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00:00
\n\u5927\u5bb6\u597d\uff01\u5f88\u5f00\u5fc3\u53c8\u5230\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u5b66\u4e60\u300a\u5e7f\u8bba\u300b\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4e86\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5927\u5bb6\u80fd\u591f\u4e13\u6ce8\u5730\u542c\uff0c\u8ba4\u771f\u5730\u53d1\u5fc3\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u201c\u663e\u793a\u4f55\u7b49\u8865\u7279\u4f3d\u7f57\u5e94\u7f18\u4f55\u5883\u201d\uff0c\u8bf7\u5927\u5bb6\u7ffb\u5f00\u300a\u5e7f\u8bba\u300b354\u9875\u5012\u6570\u7b2c1\u884c\u300200:41
\n\u5584\u5de7\u6240\u7f18\u4e3a\u4f55\u8865\u7279\u4f3d\u7f57\u4e4b\u6240\u52e4\u4fee\uff0c\u4ea6\u5982\u300a\u9889\u96b6\u4f10\u591a\u95ee\u7ecf\u300b\u4e91\uff1a\u201c\u9889\u96b6\u4f10\u591a\uff0c\u82e5\u6709\u6bd4\u4e18\u52e4\u4fee\u89c2\u884c\uff0c\u662f\u745c\u4f3d\u5e08\u82e5\u611a\u4e00\u5207\u8bf8\u884c\u81ea\u76f8\uff0c\u6216\u611a\u6211\u3001\u6709\u60c5\u3001\u547d\u8005\u3001\u751f\u8005\u3001\u80fd\u517b\u80b2\u8005\u3001\u8865\u7279\u4f3d\u7f57\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e94\u4e8e\u8574\u5584\u5de7\u5b89\u4f4f\u5176\u5fc3\u3002\u82e5\u611a\u5176\u56e0\uff0c\u5e94\u4e8e\u754c\u5584\u5de7\u3002\u82e5\u611a\u5176\u7f18\uff0c\u5e94\u4e8e\u5904\u5584\u5de7\u3002\u82e5\u611a\u65e0\u5e38\u3001\u82e6\u3001\u7a7a\u3001\u65e0\u6211\uff0c\u5e94\u4e8e\u7f18\u8d77\u3001\u5904\u975e\u5904\u5584\u5de7\u5b89\u4f4f\u5176\u5fc3\u3002\u201d\u6b64\u4e94\u6240\u7f18\u6b63\u706d\u611a\u75f4\u300201:44
\n\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u6bb5\uff0c\u8bf4\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd\u8865\u7279\u4f3d\u7f57\u8981\u7cbe\u52e4\u4e8e\u5584\u5de7\u6240\u7f18\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e5f\u5c31\u5982\u540c\u300a\u9889\u96b6\u4f10\u591a\u8bf7\u95ee\u7ecf\u300b\u8fd9\u91cc\u8fb9\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u90e8\u7ecf\u91cc\u4f5b\u9640\u5c31\u544a\u8bc9\u957f\u8001\u9889\u96b6\u4f10\u591a\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u884c\u6301\u745c\u4f3d\u7684\u6bd4\u4e18\u745c\u4f3d\u5e08\u554a\uff01\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u5207\u8bf8\u884c\u7684\u81ea\u76f8\u5b8c\u5168\u5730\u611a\u6627\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u3001\u6709\u60c5\u3001\u547d\u8005\u3001\u751f\u8005\u3001\u517b\u8005\u4e0e\u8865\u7279\u4f3d\u7f57\u4e8b\u5b8c\u5168\u8499\u6627\uff0c\u5185\u5fc3\u8981\u6295\u6ce8\u4e8e\u8574\u5584\u5de7\u3002\u201d02:25
\n\u90a3\u4e48\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u8bf8\u884c\u7684\u81ea\u76f8\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u201c\u884c\u201d\u662f\u6307\u6709\u4e3a\u6cd5\uff0c\u6709\u4e3a\u6cd5\u4e0e\u65e0\u5e38\u662f\u540c\u4e49\u7684\u5417\uff1f\u662f\u540c\u4e49\u7684\u3002\u8bf8\u884c\u7684\u81ea\u76f8\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u6709\u4e3a\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6709\u4e3a\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e0a\u56e0\u7f18\u6240\u751f\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f53\u6027\u3001\u574f\u706d\u7684\u4f53\u6027\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u201c\u56e0\u7f18\u6240\u751f\u201d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\u554a\uff1f\u4e00\u5207\u6709\u4e3a\u6cd5\u90fd\u662f\u56e0\u7f18\u6240\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u7f18\u805a\u5408\u6709\u4e3a\u6cd5\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u751f\u8d77\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u56e0\u7f18\u4e0d\u805a\u5408\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6709\u4e3a\u6cd5\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u751f\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u597d\u7684\u6a61\u6811\u79cd\u5b50\u5c31\u662f\u6a61\u6811\u7684\u56e0\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a61\u6811\u7684\u79cd\u5b50\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u6709\u571f\u58e4\u3001\u6709\u9633\u5149\u3001\u96e8\u6c34\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u5177\u8db3\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79cd\u5b50\u624d\u80fd\u957f\u6210\u4e00\u68f5\u5927\u6a61\u6811\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6a61\u6811\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5440\uff1f\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u7f18\u6240\u751f\u6cd5\uff1f\u5bf9\uff01\u662f\u56e0\u7f18\u6240\u751f\u6cd5\u300203:38
\n\u90a3\u4e48\u6709\u4e3a\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e0a\u574f\u706d\u7684\u4f53\u6027\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u65e0\u5e38\u6cd5\u90fd\u662f\u5239\u90a3\u3001\u5239\u90a3\u751f\u706d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4eba\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u4ece\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u5239\u90a3\u8d77\u5c31\u5239\u90a3\u3001\u5239\u90a3\u751f\u706d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u5fc3\u90fd\u5239\u90a3\u3001\u5239\u90a3\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5239\u90a3\u3001\u5239\u90a3\u4e0d\u65ad\u751f\u706d\u4e4b\u540e\u624d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8001\u6b7b\uff0c\u8001\u6b7b\u662f\u7c97\u5206\u7684\u65e0\u5e38\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u8fd9\u4e2a\u90fd\u662f\u770b\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u7c97\u5206\u65e0\u5e38\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u5b83\u6e90\u4e8e\u7ec6\u5206\u7684\u65e0\u5e38\u3002\u90a3\u7ec6\u5206\u65e0\u5e38\u6e90\u4e8e\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u6e90\u4e8e\u65e0\u660e\u3002\u65e0\u660e\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u662f\u6e90\u4e8e\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u660e\u5462\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u6267\u7740\u8bf8\u6cd5\u6709\u81ea\u6027\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65e0\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65e0\u660e\u5c31\u662f\u751f\u8001\u75c5\u6b7b\u7684\u6839\u672c\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6267\u7740\u8bf8\u6cd5\u6709\u81ea\u6027\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u4e1a\u3001\u60d1\u6240\u81ea\u5728\uff0c\u6709\u904d\u53ca\u4e09\u754c\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u884c\u82e6\u3002\u884c\u82e6\u4e0d\u7834\uff0c\u751f\u6b7b\u4e0d\u51fa\u554a\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u7a7a\u6027\u5bf9\u4ed8\u884c\u82e6\u3001\u5bf9\u4ed8\u65e0\u660e\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u65e0\u5e38\u7684\u82e6\u6027\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u589e\u5e7f\u65e0\u5e38\u6cd5\u4e0a\u7684\u4ec0\u4e48\u5440\uff1f\u4e50\u6027\uff0c\u65e0\u5e38\u6cd5\u8fd8\u6709\u4e50\u6027\u3002\u4e00\u76f4\u52aa\u529b\u76f4\u5230\u8bc1\u5f97\u4e00\u5207\u667a\u667a\u300205:11
\n\u90a3\u95ee\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u4f5b\u9640\u7684\u8272\u8eab\u662f\u65e0\u5e38\u6cd5\u5417\uff1f\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u867d\u7136\u4f5b\u9640\u7684\u8272\u8eab\u4e5f\u662f\u65e0\u5e38\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u751f\u6b7b\u6240\u6444\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u60b2\u667a\u529b\u5706\u878d\u7684\u529f\u5fb7\u7684\u4f53\u73b0\u300205:38
\n\u4f5b\u9640\u5bf9\u5750\u7985\u7b2c\u4e00\u7684\u957f\u8001\u9889\u96b6\u4f10\u591a\u8bf4\uff1a\u884c\u6301\u745c\u4f3d\u7684\u6bd4\u4e18\u745c\u4f3d\u5e08\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u201c\u611a\u201d\u2500\u2500\u8fd9\u91cc\u8fb9\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u201c\u611a\u201d\u5b57\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u611a\u662f\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u6216\u8005\u98a0\u5012\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u662f\u5bf9\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u6216\u98a0\u5012\u4e86\u89e3\u5462\uff1f\u201c\u4e00\u5207\u8bf8\u884c\u81ea\u76f8\u3001\u6211\u3001\u6709\u60c5\u3001\u547d\u8005\u3001\u751f\u8005\u3001\u80fd\u517b\u80b2\u8005\u3001\u8865\u7279\u4f3d\u7f57\u4e8b\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65e0\u5e38\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u6211\u3001\u6709\u60c5\u3001\u547d\u8005\u3001\u751f\u8005\u3001\u80fd\u517b\u80b2\u8005\u3001\u8865\u7279\u4f3d\u7f57\u4e8b\u90fd\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u5e94\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u529e\u5462\uff1f\u201c\u5e94\u4e8e\u8574\u5584\u5de7\u5b89\u4f4f\u5176\u5fc3\u201d\uff0c\u5185\u5fc3\u8981\u6295\u6ce8\u4e8e\u8574\u5584\u5de7\u3002\u5728\u540e\u9762\u7684\u6bd7\u94b5\u820d\u90a3\u5f00\u5934\uff0c\u300a\u56db\u5bb6\u5408\u6ce8\u300b\u91cc\u8fb9\u6709\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff1a\u50cf\u6211\u3001\u6709\u60c5\u3001\u547d\u8005\u3001\u751f\u8005\u3001\u80fd\u517b\u80b2\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u4e0e\u8865\u7279\u4f3d\u7f57\u540c\u4e49\u7684\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u201c\u8865\u7279\u4f3d\u7f57\u4e8b\u201d\u554a\uff1f\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u201c\u8865\u7279\u4f3d\u7f57\u4e8b\u201d\uff0c\u6708\u683c\u897f\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\u662f\u201c\u8865\u7279\u4f3d\u7f57\u7684\u4f53\u6027\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u4e8b\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u4f53\u6027\u7684\u610f\u601d\u300207:09
\n\u90a3\u4e48\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u201c\u56e0\u201d\u5b8c\u5168\u8499\u6627\uff0c\u5185\u5fc3\u8981\u6295\u6ce8\u4e8e\u201c\u754c\u5584\u5de7\u201d\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\uff01\u6295\u6ce8\u4e8e\u754c\u5584\u5de7\u3002\u900f\u8fc7\u5b66\u4e60\u5341\u516b\u754c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u77e5\u9053\u5fc3\u8bc6\u751f\u8d77\u7684\u56e0\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6240\u53d6\u5883\u516d\u754c\u3001\u6240\u4f9d\u6839\u516d\u754c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u751f\u8d77\u80fd\u4f9d\u8bc6\u516d\u754c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u201c\u7f18\u201d\u5b8c\u5168\u611a\u6627\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5185\u5fc3\u8981\u6295\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u6295\u6ce8\u4e8e\u201c\u5904\u5584\u5de7\u201d\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u5b66\u4e60\u5341\u4e8c\u5904\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u77e5\u9053\u5fc3\u8bc6\u751f\u8d77\u7684\u7f18\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5916\u5728\u7684\u516d\u5904\u4e0e\u5185\u5728\u7684\u516d\u5904\u80fd\u751f\u8d77\u5fc3\u8bc6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u201c\u65e0\u5e38\u3001\u82e6\u3001\u65e0\u6211\u201d\u5b8c\u5168\u5730\u611a\u6627\uff0c\u5185\u5fc3\u8981\u6295\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u5185\u5fc3\u8981\u6295\u6ce8\u4e8e\u201c\u7f18\u8d77\u5584\u5de7\u201d\u53ca\u201c\u5904\u4e0e\u975e\u5904\u201d\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u5b66\u4e60\u7f18\u8d77\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u4e86\u77e5\u8bf8\u6cd5\u662f\u65e0\u5e38\u7684\u3001\u662f\u82e6\u7684\u3001\u662f\u65e0\u6211\u7684\u300208:24
\n\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e94\u79cd\u6240\u7f18\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u906e\u6b62\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\uff1f\u906e\u6b62\u611a\u75f4\u3001\u906e\u6b62\u611a\u6627\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6cd5\u611a\u6627\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5fc3\u6295\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6240\u7f18\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd\u8865\u7279\u4f3d\u7f57\u8981\u7f18\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd\u5584\u5de7\u6240\u7f18\u300208:48
\n\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u5b66\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6709\u8ba4\u771f\u542c\u5427\uff1f\u5bf9\uff01\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u4e00\u8d77\u5b66\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u8c22\u8c22\u5927\u5bb6\uff01\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u5148\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u300209:05
\n\u300a\u83e9\u63d0\u9053\u6b21\u7b2c\u5e7f\u8bba\u300b\u539f\u6587\u6539\u8bd1\u53c2\u8003\u8868<\/p>\n
\u9875\u6570<\/p>\n
\u884c\u6570<\/p>\n
\u539f\u8bd1\uff08\u798f\u667a\u7b2c\u4e09\u7248\uff09<\/p>\n
\u6539\u8bd1<\/p>\n
\u6539\u8bd1\u539f\u56e0<\/p>\n
354<\/p>\n
13<\/p>\n
\u5982<\/p>\n
\u4ea6\u5982<\/p>\n
\u636e\u85cf\u6587\u8865\u8bd1\u3002<\/p>\n
00:00
\nHello, everyone! I’m very happy that it’s time for us to study the Great Treatise again! I hope everyone can be focused while listening, and keep a good aspiration in mind. Today, we will continue to study “Who should meditate on which objects.” Please open the Great Treatise to volume 3, the top of page 41. Let’s look at the text together. 00:41
\nPassage From the Questions of Revata
\nAn answer to a question of Revata as cited in the Shravaka Levels also explains who works on which objects of meditation for expertise:
\nRevata, if a monk-yogi, a practitioner of yoga, is confused about the characteristic nature of all composite things, or confused about the thing called the person, self, living being, life, that which is reborn, or the nourisher, or sentient being, he should focus his mind on the objects of meditation for expertise in the aggregates. If he is confused about causes, he should focus on the objects of meditation for expertise in the constituents. If he is confused about conditions, he should focus on the objects of meditation for expertise in the sources. If he is confused about impermanence, suffering, and selflessness, he should focus on the objects of meditation for expertise in dependent-arising, and on what is and is not realistic.
\nAs this states, you mainly use these five objects of meditation to stop confusion. 01:44
\nLet\u2019s look at this passage. What kind of beings should work at the objects of meditation for expertise? This is as explained in the Questions of Revata. Here, it says that the Buddha tells the elder venerable Revata, “To the monk-yogi in yogic practice, if one is incognizant of the characteristic nature of all composite phenomena, or is muddled about the entity called the self, or living being, life, that which is reborn, the nourisher, or sentient being, then one should focus one’s mind on the objects for “expertise in the aggregates.” 02:25
\nHere, what is the meaning of “the characteristic nature of all composite things.” What does this mean? “Composite things” refers to compositional phenomena. Is “composite” equivalent with “impermanent”? Yes, it is. The “characteristic nature of composite things\u201d refers to how compositional things are by nature. For example, they by nature must arise from causes and conditions, they have a nature of change and transience, and so on. What does it mean to arise from causes and conditions? All composite things come from causes and conditions\u2014only when their causes and conditions come together. If their causes and conditions do not come together, no composite phenomena can arise. For example, a fertile acorn is a required cause of an oak tree. Besides just this seed, there also need to be the earth, sunlight, rain and such. Only when all of these are present can this seed grow into a great oak. So, in this sense, what is an oak tree? It is a phenomenon that arises from its causes and conditions, right? Yes, only from its causes and conditions. 03:38
\nOn the other hand, what is the nature of change and transience? All impermanent phenomena arise, change, and pass\u2014every moment to the next. For example, for humans and many animals alike, ever since we were born, we are subject to change, to growth and deterioration. Our body and mind are changing constantly. It is due to these subtle, instantaneous changes that we experience aging and death. Aging and death are coarser aspects of impermanence\u2014they are apparent even to the average person. However, where does coarse impermanence come from? It is due to subtle impermanence. And where does subtle impermanence originate? It is from ignorance, or delusion, which has many types. Which type does subtle impermanence come from? It is the ignorance that misconceives that phenomena possess intrinsic, independent existence. This is the root of birth, aging, sickness, and death. As we grasp the intrinsic natures of things, we are subject to deluded karma and afflictions, and the suffering of conditionality that pervades the three realms of existence. Without overcoming this suffering, we cannot be freed from cyclic reincarnation! So, we must learn about emptiness to counter the suffering of conditionality and our ignorance, and eliminate the nature of suffering in this world of impermanence; and instead strive to foster within it\u2014what should we foster?\u2014the nature of happiness. There is a nature of happiness in the impermanent, too. We should keep striving for it\u2014until we attain omniscient wisdom. 05:11
\nLet me ask everyone a question: Is the physical body of a Buddha impermanent? What is your answer? Although the Buddha’s physical form is indeed an impermanent phenomenon, it is not bound in cyclic reincarnation. Rather, it is a manifestation of the perfect qualities of compassion, wisdom, and strength. 05:38
\nFive Objects of Meditation to Eliminate Confusion
\nHere, the Buddha says to the elder Venerable Revata\u2014who is the best at meditative stabilization\u2014that for a monk-yogi in yogic practice, if he is “confused”… Here, “confused,” or “ignorant,” means not understanding, or misunderstanding something. Here, what does one either not know or misunderstand? It is “the characteristic nature of all composite things,” or “the thing called of the person, self, living being, life, that which is reborn, the nourisher, or sentient being.” Regarding either the nature of composite phenomena, or what is called the person, self, living being, life, that which is reborn, the nourisher, or sentient being, one does not have a good understanding. At this time, what should one do? One “should focus one\u2019s mind on the objects of meditation for expertise in the aggregates.” One should meditate on the objects for expertise in the aggregates. At the beginning of the chapters on insight, the Four Interwoven Annotations explains that “self,” “living being,” “life,” “that which is reborn,” and “nourisher” are all equivalent with “sentient being.” What is meant by the \u201cthing\u201d called all these? Here, Geshe Ru-Yue explains that it means the \u201centity\u201d that is known by these names. \u201cThing\u201d here means “entity.” 07:09
\nAnd, if one is completely confused about causes, then one should focus one’s mind on the objects for expertise in the constituents\u2014Note here\u2014focus on the objects for expertise in the constituents. Through learning about the eighteen constituents, we get to know the causes that give rise to any consciousness, or cognition\u2014It is from the constituents that are the six perceived objects and the six sensory faculties that the six consciousness constituents arise. If one is instead confused about conditions, what should one focus one’s mind on? One should focus on the objects for “expertise in the sources.” Through learning the twelve sources, we get to know the conditions that give rise to consciousness\u2014It is from the six external sources and the six internal sources that any consciousness arises. If one is completely confused about impermanence, suffering, or selflessness, what should one focus one’s mind on? One should focus on the objects for “expertise in dependent-arising, and on what is and is not realistic.” Through learning about dependent-arising, we can understand that phenomena are characterized by impermanence, suffering, and selflessness. 08:24
\nHave you noticed what these five objects mainly serve to eliminate? They mainly eliminate confusion\u2014either not understanding, or misunderstanding something. To clear up confusion or ignorance regarding different phenomena, there are different objects for us to focus on. This is what is discussed in \u201cwho should meditate on which objects\u201d\u2014regarding expertise. 08:48
\nWe will stop here for today. Have you been listening carefully? Yes, let us keep on learning together! Thank you, everyone. That\u2019s all for today. 09:05 00:00
\n\uc548\ub155\ud558\uc138\uc694! \ub610 \ud568\uaed8 \u300e\ub78c\ub9bc\u300f\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b0\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4 \uae30\uc058\ub124\uc694. \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\uc5ec \ub4e3\uace0 \uc9c4\uc9c0\ud558\uac8c \ubc1c\uc2ec\ud558\uc2dc\uae38 \ubc14\ub78d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298 \uacc4\uc18d \u201c\uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubcf4\ud2b9\uac00\ub77c\uac00 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc5d0 \uc18c\uc5f0\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uac00\u201d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uacc4\uc18d \ubc30\uc6b0\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84 \u300e\ub78c\ub9bc\u300f641\ud398\uc774\uc9c0 \ub4a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub450\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc904\uc744 \ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 00:41
\n\u300e\ud790\ub840\ubc8c\ub2e4\uccad\ubb38\uacbd\u300f\uc744 \uc778\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc124\uba85
\n\uc120\uad50\uc18c\uc5f0\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubcf4\ud2b9\uac00\ub77c\uac00 \ubd80\uc9c0\ub7f0\ud788 \uc218\ud589\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uac00? \u300e\ud790\ub840\ubc8c\ub2e4\uccad\ubb38\uacbd\u300f\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \u201c\ud790\ub840\ubc8c\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc77c \uc720\uac00\uc0ac \ube44\uad6c\uac00 \uc720\uac00\ub97c \ud589\ud560 \ub54c \uc81c\ud589(\u8af8\u884c)\uc758 \uc790\uc0c1(\u81ea\u76f8)\uc5d0 \uc544\uc8fc \uc6b0\ub9e4\ud558\uac70\ub098, \ud639\uc740 \uc544(\u6211), \uc720\uc815(\u6709\u60c5), \uba85\uc790(\u547d\u8005), \uc0dd\uc790(\u751f\u8005), \uc591\uc721\uc790, \ubcf4\ud2b9\uac00\ub77c\uc0ac(\u88dc\u7279\u4f3d\u7f85\u4e8b)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc6b0\ub9e4\ud558\ub2e4\uba74 \uc628(\u860a)\uc758 \uc120\uad50\uc5d0 \uadf8 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \uc548\uc8fc\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc77c \uc778(\u56e0)\uc5d0 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc6b0\ub9e4\ud558\ub2e4\uba74 \uacc4(\u754c)\uc758 \uc120\uad50\uc5d0, \uc5f0(\u7de3)\uc5d0 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc6b0\ub9e4\ud558\ub2e4\uba74 \ucc98(\u8655)\uc758 \uc120\uad50\uc5d0, \ubb34\uc0c1, \uace0, \ubb34\uc544\uc5d0 \uc644\uc804\ud788\u00a0 \uc6b0\ub9e4\ud558\ub2e4\uba74 \uc5f0\uae30(\u7de3\u8d77)\uc758 \uc120\uad50\uc640 \ucc98(\u8655)\uc640 \ube44\ucc98(\u975e\u8655)\uc758 \uc120\uad50\uc5d0 \uadf8 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \uc548\uc8fc\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \ud588\ub4ef\uc774. \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc774 \ub2e4\uc12f \uac00\uc9c0\uc758 \uc18c\uc5f0\uc744 \uc704\uc8fc\ub85c \uc6b0\uce58(\u611a\u7661)\ub97c \uc81c\uac70\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. 01:44
\n\uc774 \ub2e8\ub77d\uc744 \ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubcf4\ud2b9\uac00\ub77c\uac00 \uc120\uad50\uc18c\uc5f0\uc5d0 \uc815\uc9c4\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uac00? \uadf8\ub7ec\ub2c8\uae4c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubcf4\ud2b9\uac00\ub77c\uac00 \uc120\uad50\uc18c\uc5f0\uc5d0 \uc815\uc9c4\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uac00\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \u300e\ud790\ub840\ubc8c\ub2e4\uccad\ubb38\uacbd\u300f\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ud588\ub4ef\uc774. \uc774 \uacbd\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd80\ucc98\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \ud790\ub840\ubc8c\ub2e4\uc7a5\ub85c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d0\uc500\ud558\uae38 \u201c\uc720\uac00\ud589\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \ube44\uad6c \uc720\uac00\uc0ac\uac00 \ub9cc\uc57d \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc81c\ud589(\u8af8\u884c)\uc758 \uc790\uc0c1(\u81ea\u76f8)\uc5d0 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc6b0\ub9e4\ud558\ub4e0\uc9c0 \ud639\uc740 \uc544(\u6211), \uc720\uc815(\u6709\u60c5), \uba85\uc790(\u547d\u8005), \uc0dd\uc790(\u751f\u8005), \uc591\uc721\uc790, \ubcf4\ud2b9\uac00\ub77c\uc0ac(\u88dc\u7279\u4f3d\u7f85\u4e8b)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc6b0\ub9e4\ud558\ub2e4\uba74 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \uc628\uc758 \uc120\uad50\uc5d0 \ubab0\ub450\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.\u201d 02:25
\n\uadf8\ub7fc \uc81c\ud589(\u8af8\u884c)\uc758 \uc790\uc0c1(\u81ea\u76f8)\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00? \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \u201c\ud589\u201d\uc774\ub780 \uc720\uc704\ubc95(\u6709\u7232\u6cd5)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\uc704\ubc95\uacfc \ubb34\uc0c1\uc740 \uac19\uc740 \ub73b\uc778\uac00\uc694? \uac19\uc740 \ub73b\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc81c\ud589\uc758 \uc790\uc0c1(\u81ea\u76f8)\uc740 \uc989 \uc720\uc704\ubc95\uc758 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc790\uba74 \uc720\uc704\ubc95\uc758 \uc778\uc5f0\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uccb4\uc131(\u9ad4\u6027), \uad34\uba78\ud558\ub294 \uccb4\uc131 \ub4f1\ub4f1 \uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc \u201c\uc778\uc5f0\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4\u201d\ub294 \ubb34\uc2a8 \ub73b\uc778\uac00? \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc720\uc704\ubc95\uc740 \uc778\uc5f0\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\uc5f0\uc774 \ubaa8\uc5ec\uc57c \uc720\uc704\ubc95\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d \uc778\uc5f0\uc774 \ubaa8\uc774\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uba74 \uc720\uc704\ubc95\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc885\uc790\ub3c4\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub3c4\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub098\ubb34\uc758 \uc778(\u56e0)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc885\uc790\ub3c4\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc678 \ud759, \ud587\ube5b, \ube57\ubb3c\u2026\uc774\uac83\ub4e4\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\uc5b4\uc57c \ub3c4\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc885\uc790\uac00 \ud070 \ub3c4\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub098\ubb34\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ub3c4\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub098\ubb34\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c? \uc778\uc5f0\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \ubc95(\u6cd5)\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc\uac00\uc694? \uadf8\ub807\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\uc5f0\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \ubc95(\u6cd5)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 03:38
\n\uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \uc720\uc704\ubc95\uc758 \uad34\uba78\uc758 \uccb4\uc131\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00? \uc989 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubb34\uc0c1\ubc95\uc740 \ub2e4 \ucc30\ub098\ucc30\ub098 \uc0dd\uba78(\u751f\u6ec5)\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc778\uac04\uacfc \ub3d9\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc740 \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uc21c\uac04\ubd80\ud130 \ucc30\ub098\ucc30\ub098 \uc0dd\uba78\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ubab8\uacfc \ub9c8\uc74c\uc740 \ub2e4 \ucc30\ub098\ucc30\ub098 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ubcc0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucc30\ub098\ucc30\ub098 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \uc0dd\uba78\ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \ub178\uc0ac(\uf934\u6b7b)\uac00 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub178\uc0ac\ub294 \uac70\uce5c \ubb34\uc0c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc778\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ub2e4 \uc54c\uc544 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uac70\uce5c \ubb34\uc0c1\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud615\uc131\ub41c \uac83\uc778\uac00? \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc138\ubc00\ud55c \ubb34\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc \uc138\ubc00\ud55c \ubb34\uc0c1\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \uc778\uac00? \ubb34\uba85\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb34\uba85\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubb34\uba85\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \uc778\uac00? \uc989 \uc81c\ubc95\uc740 \uc790\uc131\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc9d1\ucc29\ud558\ub294 \ubb34\uba85\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubb34\uba85\uc774 \uc0dd\ub85c\ubcd1\uc0ac\uc758 \uadfc\ubcf8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc81c\ubc95\uc740 \uc790\uc131\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc9d1\ucc29\ud558\uc5ec\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc5c5\uacfc \ud639(\u60d1)\uc5d0\uac8c \uc870\uc885 \ub2f9\ud558\uace0, \uc0bc\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub450\ub8e8 \ud37c\uc838 \uc788\ub294 \ud589\uace0(\u884c\u82e6)\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud589\uace0\ub97c \ud30c\uad34\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uba74 \uc0dd\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc624\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4! \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uacf5\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \ud589\uace0\ub97c \ub300\uce58\ud558\uace0 \ubb34\uba85\uc744 \ub300\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc30\uc6cc \ubb34\uc0c1\uc758 \uace0\ud1b5\uc744 \uc18c\uba78\ud558\uace0 \ubb34\uc0c1\ubc95\uc758 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \ub298\ub824\uc57c \ud558\ub098? \ucf8c\ub77d\uc758 \uc131\uc9c8. \ubb34\uc0c1\ubc95\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ucf8c\ub77d\uc758 \uc131\uc9c8.\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\uccb4\uc9c0\uc9c0\ub97c \uc5bb\uc744 \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uacc4\uc18d \ub178\ub825\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 05:11
\n\uadf8\ub7fc \uc9c8\ubb38\ud558\ub098 \ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd80\ucc98\ub2d8\uc758 \uc0c9\uc2e0(\u8272\u8eab)\uc740 \ubb34\uc0c1\ubc95\uc778\uac00\uc694? \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \ub2f5\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694? \ubd80\ucc98\ub2d8\uc758 \uc0c9\uc2e0\uc740 \ubb34\uc0c1\ubc95\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc0dd\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc12d(\u651d)\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc790\ube44\uc640 \uc9c0\ud61c\uac00 \uc6d0\uc735(\u5713\u878d)\ud55c \uacf5\ub355\uc758 \uccb4\ud604(\u9ad4\u73fe)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 05:38
\n\uc6b0\uce58(\u611a\u7661)\ub97c \uc800\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ub2e4\uc12f\uac00\uc9c0 \uc18c\uc5f0
\n\ubd80\ucc98\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \uc88c\uc120\uc81c\uc77c\uc758 \ud790\ub840\ubc8c\ub2e4\uc7a5\ub85c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d0\uc500\ud558\uae38. \uc720\uac00\ud589\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \ube44\uad6c \uc720\uac00\uc0ac\uac00 \ub9cc\uc57d \u201c\uc6b0\ub9e4\u201d\ud558\ub2e4\uba74 \uc5ec\uae30 \u201c\uc6b0(\u611a)\u201d\ub77c\ub294 \uae00\uc774 \ub098\uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\uc758 \u201c\uc6b0\u201d\ub780 \uc774\ud574\ub97c \ubabb\ud558\ub294\uac70 \ud639\uc740 \uc804\ub3c4(\u985a\u5012)\ub41c \uc774\ud574\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc \ubb34\uc5c7\uc5d0\ub300\ud574 \uc774\ud574 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \ud639\uc740 \uc804\ub3c4\ub41c \uc774\ud574\ub97c \ud558\ub098? \u201c\uc81c\ud589(\u8af8\u884c)\uc758 \uc790\uc0c1(\u81ea\u76f8)\uc5d0 \uc544\uc8fc \uc6b0\ub9e4\ud558\uac70\ub098, \ud639\uc740 \uc544(\u6211), \uc720\uc815(\u6709\u60c5), \uba85\uc790(\u547d\u8005), \uc0dd\uc790(\u751f\u8005), \uc591\uc721\uc790, \ubcf4\ud2b9\uac00\ub77c\uc0ac(\u88dc\u7279\u4f3d\u7f85\u4e8b)\u201d \uc989 \ubb34\uc0c1\uc758 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574, \uc544, \uc720\uc815, \uba85\uc790, \uc0dd\uc790, \uc591\uc721\uc790, \ubcf4\ud2b9\uac00\ub77c\uc0ac\ub97c \ub2e4 \ubaa8\ub974\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uac00? \u201c\uc628(\u860a)\uc758 \uc120\uad50\uc5d0 \uadf8 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \uc548\uc8fc\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.\u201d \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \uc628\uc758 \uc120\uad50\uc5d0 \ubab0\ub450\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4a4\uc5d0 \uc704\ube60\uc0ac\ub098 \uc55e\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \u300e\uc0ac\uac00\ud569\uc8fc\u300f\uc758 \uc124\uba85\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 \uc544, \uc720\uc815, \uba85\uc790, \uc0dd\uc790, \uc591\uc721\uc790. \uc774\uac83\ub4e4\uc740 \ubcf4\ud2b9\uac00\ub77c\ud558\uace0 \uac19\uc740 \ub73b\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc \u201c\ubcf4\ud2b9\uac00\ub77c\uc0ac\u201d\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00? \uc5ec\uae30 \u201c\ubcf4\ud2b9\uac00\ub77c\uc0ac\u201d. \uc5ec\uc6d4\uac8c\uc2dc\uc758 \uc124\uba85\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 \u201c\ubcf4\ud2b9\uac00\ub77c\uc758 \uccb4\uc131\u201d\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \uc0ac(\u4e8b)\ub780 \uccb4\uc131\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub73b\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 07:09
\n\uadf8\ub7fc \u201c\uc778(\u56e0)\u201d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc6b0\ub9e4\ud558\ub2e4\uba74 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \u201c\uacc4\uc758 \uc120\uad50\u201d\uc5d0 \ubab0\ub450\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc758! \uacc4\uc758 \uc120\uad50\uc5d0 \ubab0\ub450\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2ed\ud314\uacc4\uc758 \ubc30\uc6c0\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9b0 \uc2ec\uc2dd(\u5fc3\u8b58)\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uc778(\u56e0)\uc744 \uc54c\uac8c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\ucde8\uacbd(\u6240\u53d6\u5883)\uc758 \uc721\uacc4\uc640 \uc18c\uc758\uadfc(\u6240\u4f9d\u6839)\uc758 \uc721\uacc4\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ub2a5\uc758\uc2dd(\u80fd\u4f9d\u8b58)\uc758 \uc721\uacc4\uac00 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d \u201c\uc5f0\u201d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc6b0\ub9e4\ud558\uba74 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0 \ubab0\ub450\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\uae4c? \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \u201c\ucc98\uc758 \uc120\uad50\u201d\uc5d0 \ubab0\ub450\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2ed\uc774\ucc98\ub97c \ubc30\uc6c0\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc2ec\uc2dd\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uc5f0(\u7de3)\uc740 \uc678\uc721\ucc98(\u5916\uf9d1\u8655)\uc640 \ub0b4\uc721\ucc98(\u5167\uf9d1\u8655)\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc2ec\uc2dd\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d \u201c\ubb34\uc0c1, \uace0, \ubb34\uc544\u201d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc6b0\ub9e4\ud558\ub2e4\uba74 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0 \ubab0\ub450\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub098? \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \u201c\uc5f0\uae30\uc758 \uc120\uad50\u201d\uc640 \u201c\ucc98\uc640 \ube44\ucc98\uc758\u201d\uc5d0 \ubab0\ub450\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uae30\ub97c \ubc30\uc6c0\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc81c\ubc95\uc740 \ubb34\uc0c1\uc774\uba70, \uace0\uc774\uba70, \ubb34\uc544\uc778 \uac83\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 08:24
\n\ub2e4\uc12f \uac00\uc9c0 \uc18c\uc5f0\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \uc704\uc8fc\ub85c \ucc28\uc9c0(\u906e\u6b62)\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\ub098\uc694? \uc6b0\uce58\ub97c \uc800\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9e4\ub97c \uc800\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubc95\uc5d0 \uc6b0\ub9e4\ud558\ub294\uac00\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc18c\uc5f0\uc5d0 \ubab0\ub450\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubcf4\ud2b9\uac00\ub77c\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc120\uad50\uc18c\uc5f0\uc744 \uc5f0\ud574\uc57c \ub418\ub294\uac00\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 08:48
\n\uc624\ub298 \uc5ec\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubc30\uc6b0\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f4\uc2ec\ud788 \ub4e4\uc5c8\ub098\uc694? \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0\uc694! \ud568\uaed8 \ubc30\uc6cc \ub098\uac00\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac10\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4! \uc624\ub298\uc740 \uc5ec\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0. 09:05 00:00
\n\u7686\u3055\u3093\u3001\u3053\u3093\u306b\u3061\u306f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u300e\u5e83\u8ad6\u300f\u3092\u52c9\u5f37\u3067\u304d\u3001\u3068\u3066\u3082\u3046\u308c\u3057\u304f\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7686\u3055\u3093\u304c\u8074\u805e\u306b\u5c02\u5ff5\u3057\u3001\u771f\u5263\u306b\u767a\u5fc3\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u9858\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u65e5\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u300c\u4f55\u3089\u306e\u88dc\u7279\u4f3d\u7f85\u304c\u3001\u307e\u3055\u306b\u4f55\u308c\u306e\u5883\u3092\u7e01\u305a\u308b\u3079\u304d\u304b\u3092\u9855\u793a\u3059\u300d\u3002\u6f22\u8a33\u7248\u300e\u5e83\u8ad6\u300f354\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3001\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\uff11\u884c\u76ee\u3067\u3059\u300200:41
\n\u300e\u30ec\u30fc\u30f4\u30a1\u30bf\u6240\u554f\u7d4c\u300f\u3092\u5f15\u7528\u3057\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b
\n\u5584\u5de7\u6240\u7e01\u3068\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u308c\u306e\u88dc\u7279\u4f3d\u7f85\u306e\u52e4\u4fee\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306a\u308b\u304b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u300e\u9821\u96b8\u4f10\u591a\u554f\u7d4c\u300f\u306b\u4e91\u3046\u304c\u5982\u304f\u3001\u300c\u9821\u96b8\u4f10\u591a\u3088\u3001\u82e5\u3057\u6bd4\u4e18\u6709\u308a\u3066\u89b3\u884c\u306b\u52e4\u4fee\u3059\u308b\u745c\u4f3d\u5e2b\u304c\u3001\u82e5\u3057\u4e00\u5207\u8af8\u884c\u306e\u81ea\u76f8\u306b\u611a\u304b\u3067\u3001\u6216\u3044\u306f\u6211\u3001\u6709\u60c5\u3001\u547d\u8005\u3001\u751f\u8005\u3001\u80fd\u304f\u990a\u80b2\u3059\u308b\u8005\u3001\u88dc\u7279\u4f3d\u7f85\u306e\u4e8b\u306b\u611a\u304b\u306a\u3089\u3070\u3001\u307e\u3055\u306b\u860a\u5584\u5de7\u306b\u5fc3\u3092\u5b89\u4f4f\u3059\u3079\u3057\u3002\u82e5\u3057\u305d\u306e\u56e0\u306b\u611a\u304b\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u307e\u3055\u306b\u754c\u5584\u5de7\u306b\u65bc\u304f\u3079\u3057\u3002\u82e5\u3057\u305d\u306e\u7e01\u306b\u611a\u304b\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u307e\u3055\u306b\u51e6\u5584\u5de7\u306b\u65bc\u304f\u3079\u3057\u3002\u82e5\u3057\u7121\u5e38\u3001\u82e6\u3001\u7a7a\u3001\u7121\u6211\u306b\u611a\u304b\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u307e\u3055\u306b\u7e01\u8d77\u3001\u51e6\u3068\u975e\u51e6\u5584\u5de7\u306b\u305d\u306e\u5fc3\u3092\u5b89\u4f4f\u3059\u3079\u3057\u300d\u3068\u3002\u6b64\u306e\u4e94\u3064\u306e\u6240\u7e01\u306f\u6b63\u306b\u611a\u7661\u3092\u6ec5\u3059\u300201:44
\n\u3053\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3069\u306e\u30d7\u30c9\u30ac\u30e9\u304c\u5584\u5de7\u6240\u7e01\u306b\u7cbe\u9032\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u8aac\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3082\u300e\u30ec\u30fc\u30f4\u30a1\u30bf\u6240\u554f\u7d4c\u300f\u306b\u8aac\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u3053\u306e\u7d4c\u5178\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u4ecf\u9640\u304c\u9577\u8001\u30ec\u30fc\u30f4\u30a1\u30bf\u306b\u8aac\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u30e8\u30fc\u30ac\u3092\u884c\u6301\u3059\u308b\u6bd4\u4e18\u306e\u30e8\u30fc\u30ac\u5e2b\u3088\u3001\u3082\u3057\u4e00\u5207\u306e\u8af8\u884c\u306e\u81ea\u76f8\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u5168\u304f\u611a\u304b\u3060\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u6216\u3044\u306f\u3001\u6211\u3001\u6709\u60c5\u3001\u547d\u8005\u3001\u751f\u8005\u3001\u990a\u80b2\u8005\u3068\u30d7\u30c9\u30ac\u30e9\u306e\u4e8b\u306b\u3001\u307e\u3063\u305f\u304f\u611a\u304b\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5185\u5fc3\u306f\u860a\u5584\u5de7\u306b\u96c6\u4e2d\u3059\u308b\u3002\u300d02:25
\n\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8af8\u884c\u306e\u81ea\u76f8\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3002\u3053\u3053\u306e\u300c\u884c\u300d\u3068\u306f\u6709\u70ba\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6709\u70ba\u6cd5\u3068\u7121\u5e38\u3068\u306f\u540c\u7fa9\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u540c\u3058\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8af8\u884c\u306e\u81ea\u76f8\u3068\u306f\u3001\u6709\u70ba\u6cd5\u4e0a\u306b\u3042\u308b\u7279\u5fb4\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u4f8b\u3092\u6319\u3052\u308c\u3070\u3001\u6709\u70ba\u6cd5\u4e0a\u3067\u56e0\u7e01\u306b\u3088\u308a\u751f\u3058\u308b\u4f53\u6027\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u58ca\u6ec5\u306e\u4f53\u6027\u306a\u3069\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u56e0\u7e01\u306b\u3088\u308a\u751f\u305a\u300d\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3002\u4e00\u5207\u306e\u6709\u70ba\u6cd5\u306f\u56e0\u7e01\u3088\u308a\u751f\u3058\u3001\u56e0\u7e01\u304c\u96c6\u5408\u3057\u3066\u3053\u305d\u6709\u70ba\u6cd5\u304c\u751f\u3058\u3001\u3082\u3057\u56e0\u7e01\u304c\u96c6\u5408\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u6709\u70ba\u6cd5\u306f\u751f\u3058\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u7a2e\u5b50\u306f\u3064\u307e\u308a\u30aa\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u56e0\u3067\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u7a2e\u5b50\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u571f\u58cc\u3001\u65e5\u5149\u3001\u96e8\u6c34\u3082\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u304c\u307f\u306a\u5177\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3053\u305d\u3001\u3053\u306e\u7a2e\u304c\u5927\u304d\u306a\u30aa\u30fc\u30af\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30af\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u56e0\u7e01\u3067\u751f\u3058\u308b\u6cd5(\u5b58\u5728)\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3002\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u56e0\u7e01\u3067\u751f\u3058\u308b\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u300203:38
\n\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6709\u70ba\u6cd5\u4e0a\u306e\u58ca\u6ec5\u306e\u4f53\u6027\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u7121\u5e38\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u5239\u90a3\u3001\u5239\u90a3\u306b\u751f\u6ec5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u3084\u591a\u304f\u306e\u52d5\u7269\u306f\u3001\u751f\u307e\u308c\u305f\u305d\u306e\u5239\u90a3\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5239\u90a3\u3001\u5239\u90a3\u3054\u3068\u306b\u751f\u6ec5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u8eab\u5fc3\u3082\u5239\u90a3\u3001\u5239\u90a3\u3054\u3068\u306b\u3001\u7d76\u3048\u305a\u5909\u5316\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5239\u90a3\u6bce\u306b\u7d76\u3048\u305a\u751f\u6ec5\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3053\u305d\u3001\u8001\u6b7b\u304c\u51fa\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8001\u6b7b\u306f\u7c97\u5206\u306e\u7121\u5e38\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u79c1\u9054\u3082\u898b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f46\u3057\u7c97\u5206\u306e\u7121\u5e38\u304c\u3069\u3046\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u7d30\u5206\u306e\u7121\u5e38\u304c\u6e90\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7d30\u5206\u306e\u7121\u5e38\u306e\u6e90\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u6e90\u306f\u7121\u660e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7121\u660e\u306f\u7a2e\u985e\u304c\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3069\u306e\u7121\u660e\u304c\u6e90\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u8af8\u6cd5\u306b\u81ea\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u57f7\u7740\u3059\u308b\u7121\u660e\u3092\u6307\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306e\u7121\u660e\u304c\u307e\u3055\u306b\u751f\u8001\u75c5\u6b7b\u306e\u6839\u672c\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8af8\u6cd5\u306b\u81ea\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u57f7\u7740\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u696d\u3001\u60d1\u306e\u8a00\u3044\u306a\u308a\u3067\u3001\u4e09\u754c\u306b\u53ca\u3076\u884c\u82e6\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u884c\u82e6\u3092\u7834\u3089\u305a\u306f\u751f\u6b7b\u3092\u51fa\u305a\u3002\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\u3001\u7a7a\u6027\u3092\u5b66\u7fd2\u3057\u3001\u884c\u82e6\u3001\u7121\u660e\u306b\u5bfe\u51e6\u3057\u3001\u7121\u5e38\u306e\u82e6\u6027\u3092\u9664\u53bb\u3057\u3001\u7121\u5e38\u6cd5\u4e0a\u3067\u683c\u6bb5\u306b\u4f55\u3092\u5897\u5927\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u304b\u3002\u697d\u6027\u3001\u7121\u5e38\u6cd5\u306b\u697d\u6027\u3082\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3092\u77e5\u308a\u5c3d\u304f\u3059\u4e00\u5207\u667a\u667a\u306e\u8a3c\u5f97\u307e\u3067\u3001\u52aa\u529b\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u300205:11
\n\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8cea\u554f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ecf\u9640\u306e\u8272\u8eab\u306f\u7121\u5e38\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3002\u7686\u3055\u3093\u306e\u7b54\u3048\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3002\u4ecf\u9640\u306e\u8272\u8eab\u306f\u7121\u5e38\u6cd5\u3067\u3042\u308a\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u751f\u6b7b\u306b\u6442\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u60b2\u667a\u529b\u304c\u5186\u6e80\u306a\u529f\u5fb3\u306e\u4f53\u73fe\u3067\u3059\u300205:38
\n\u611a\u75f4\u3092\u906e\u308b\u4e94\u3064\u306e\u6240\u7e01
\n\u4ecf\u9640\u306f\u5ea7\u7985\u7b2c\u4e00\u306e\u9577\u8001\u30ec\u30fc\u30f4\u30a1\u30bf\u306b\u8aac\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30e8\u30fc\u30ac\u3092\u884c\u6301\u3059\u308b\u6bd4\u4e18\u30e8\u30fc\u30ac\u5e2b\u304c\u3001\u3082\u3057\u300c\u611a\u304b\u300d\u306a\u3089\u2026\u3001\u3053\u3053\u306b\u300c\u611a\u304b\u300d\u306e\u5b57\u304c\u51fa\u73fe\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u7121\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u985b\u5012\u3057\u305f\u7406\u89e3\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306e\u7121\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u985b\u5012\u3057\u305f\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u300c\u4e00\u5207\u8af8\u884c\u306e\u81ea\u76f8\u3001\u6211\u3001\u6709\u60c5\u3001\u547d\u8005\u3001\u751f\u8005\u3001\u80fd\u304f\u990a\u80b2\u3059\u308b\u8005\u3001\u88dc\u7279\u4f3d\u7f85\u306e\u4e8b\u300d\u3002\u7121\u5e38\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u3001\u6211\u3001\u6709\u60c5\u3001\u547d\u8005\u3001\u751f\u8005\u3001\u990a\u80b2\u8005\u3001\u30d7\u30c9\u30ac\u30e9\u306e\u4e8b\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3068\u304d\u306f\u3001\u3069\u3046\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u300c\u307e\u3055\u306b\u860a\u5584\u5de7\u306b\u65bc\u3044\u3066\u5fc3\u3092\u5b89\u4f4f\u3059\u3079\u3057\u300d\u3002\u5185\u5fc3\u306f\u860a\u5584\u5de7\u306b\u96c6\u4e2d\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f8c\u308d\u306e\u30f4\u30a3\u30d1\u30c3\u30b5\u30ca\u306e\u5192\u982d\u306b\u3042\u308a\u3001\u300e\u56db\u5bb6\u5408\u8a3b\u300f\u3067\u3053\u3046\u89e3\u91c8\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6211\u3001\u6709\u60c5\u3001\u547d\u8005\u3001\u751f\u8005\u3001\u80fd\u304f\u990a\u80b2\u3059\u308b\u8005\u306a\u3069\u3001\u3053\u308c\u7b49\u306f\u30d7\u30c9\u30ac\u30e9\u3068\u540c\u7fa9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300c\u30d7\u30c9\u30ac\u30e9\u306e\u4e8b\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u6708\u30b2\u30b7\u30a7\u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300c\u30d7\u30c9\u30ac\u30e9\u306e\u4f53\u6027\u300d\u3067\u3001\u3053\u3053\u306e\u300c\u4e8b\u300d\u306f\u3001\u4f53\u6027\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u300207:09
\n\u300c\u56e0\u300d\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u5168\u304f\u611a\u304b\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5185\u5fc3\u306f\u300c\u754c\u5584\u5de7\u300d\u306b\u96c6\u4e2d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3053\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u5341\u516b\u754c(\u5b58\u5728\u5206\u985e\u6cd5)\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3001\u5fc3\u8b58\u306e\u751f\u305a\u308b\u56e0\u304c\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u3001\u6240\u53d6\u5883\u306e\u516d\u754c\u3068\u6240\u4f9d\u6839\u306e\u516d\u754c\u3068\u3067\u80fd\u4f9d\u8b58\u306e\u516d\u754c\u304c\u751f\u8d77\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u7e01\u300d\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u5168\u304f\u611a\u304b\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5185\u5fc3\u306f\u4f55\u306b\u96c6\u4e2d\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u300c\u51e6\u5584\u5de7\u300d\u306b\u96c6\u4e2d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5341\u4e8c\u51e6(\u5b58\u5728\u5206\u985e\u6cd5)\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3001\u5fc3\u8b58\u306e\u751f\u8d77\u3059\u308b\u7e01\u304c\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u3001\u5916\u516d\u51e6\u3068\u5185\u516d\u51e6\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u5fc3\u8b58\u304c\u751f\u8d77\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3057\u300c\u7121\u5e38\u3001\u82e6\u3001\u7121\u6211\u300d\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u307e\u3063\u305f\u304f\u611a\u304b\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5185\u5fc3\u306f\u4f55\u306b\u96c6\u4e2d\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u5185\u5fc3\u306f\u300c\u7e01\u8d77\u5584\u5de7\u300d\u53ca\u3073\u3001\u300c\u51e6\u3068\u975e\u51e6\u300d\u306b\u96c6\u4e2d\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7e01\u8d77\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8af8\u6cd5\u304c\u7121\u5e38\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u82e6\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7121\u6211\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u300208:24
\n\u3053\u306e\u4e94\u3064\u306e\u6240\u7e01\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u4f55\u3092\u906e\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u6c17\u3065\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\u3002\u611a\u75f4(\u7121\u660e)\u3092\u906e\u308a\u3001\u611a\u6627(\u9053\u7406\u306b\u6697\u3044)\u3092\u906e\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\u3001\u7570\u306a\u308b\u6cd5\u306e\u611a\u6627\u306b\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u5fc3\u3092\u7570\u306a\u308b\u6240\u7e01\u306b\u96c6\u4e2d\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u3069\u306e\u30d7\u30c9\u30ac\u30e9\u304c\u3069\u306e\u5584\u5de7\u6240\u7e01\u3092\u7e01\u305a\u308b\u3079\u304d\u304b\u3067\u3059\u300208:48
\n\u4eca\u65e5\u306f\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u3067\u3059\u3002\u771f\u9762\u76ee\u306b\u805e\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u306d\u3002\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u5b66\u3093\u3067\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u7686\u3055\u3093\u3001\u3042\u308a\u304c\u3068\u3046\u3054\u3056\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u300209:05 00:00
\nBonjour \u00e0 tous\u00a0! Je suis heureuse de vous retrouver afin d\u2019\u00e9tudier ensemble le Grand Trait\u00e9. J\u2019esp\u00e8re que tout le monde \u00e9coutera tr\u00e8s attentivement et gardera \u00e0 l\u2019esprit une bonne aspiration. Aujourd\u2019hui, nous poursuivons avec la section intitul\u00e9e \u00ab\u00a0qui devrait m\u00e9diter sur quels objets.\u00a0\u00bb Veuillez ouvrir votre Grand Trait\u00e9 \u00e0 la page 354, \u00e0 la derni\u00e8re ligne. 00:41
\nUne r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 une question de Revata, cit\u00e9e dans Les Niveaux de Shravaka, explique \u00e9galement qui devrait m\u00e9diter sur quels objets pour l\u2019expertise\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0Revata, si un moine-yogi, pratiquant le yoga, est confus \u00e0 propos de la nature caract\u00e9ristique de toutes les choses composites, ou au sujet de ce qu\u2019on appelle la personne, le soi, l\u2019\u00eatre vivant, la vie, ce qui rena\u00eet, le nourrisseur ou l\u2019\u00eatre sensible, il doit se concentrer sur les objets de m\u00e9ditation pour l\u2019expertise dans les agr\u00e9gats. S’il est confus \u00e0 propos des causes, il doit se concentrer sur les objets de m\u00e9ditation pour l\u2019expertise dans les \u00e9l\u00e9ments. S’il est confus \u00e0 propos des conditions, il doit se concentrer sur les objets de m\u00e9ditation pour l\u2019expertise dans les sources. S\u2019il est confus \u00e0 propos de l\u2019impermanence, de la souffrance, et de l\u2019abn\u00e9gation de soi, il doit se concentrer sur les objets de m\u00e9ditation pour l\u2019expertise dans la coproduction conditionn\u00e9e, et sur ce qui est et n\u2019est pas r\u00e9aliste.\u00a0\u00bb Ces cinq objets de m\u00e9ditation peuvent \u00e9liminer la confusion. 01:44
\nRegardons ce passage. Quels types d\u2019\u00eatres devraient m\u00e9diter sur les objets de m\u00e9ditation pour l\u2019expertise\u00a0? Cela est expliqu\u00e9 dans les Questions de Revata. Bouddha a dit \u00e0 l\u2019ancien V\u00e9n\u00e9rable Revata\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0si un moine-yogi, pratiquant le yoga, est confus \u00e0 propos de la nature caract\u00e9ristique de toutes les choses composites, ou confus \u00e0 propos de ce qu\u2019on appelle la personne, le soi, l\u2019\u00eatre vivant, la vie, ce qui rena\u00eet, le nourrisseur ou l\u2019\u00eatre sensible, il doit se concentrer sur les objets de m\u00e9ditation pour l\u2019expertise dans les agr\u00e9gats.\u00a0\u00bb 02:25
\nQue signifie \u00ab\u00a0la nature caract\u00e9ristique de toutes les choses composites\u00a0?\u00a0\u00bb Ici, \u00ab\u00a0composite\u00a0\u00bb d\u00e9signe les ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes composites. Composite et impermanent ont-ils la m\u00eame signification\u00a0? Oui\u00a0! La nature caract\u00e9ristique des choses composites fait r\u00e9f\u00e9rence \u00e0 la nature des ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes conditionn\u00e9s. Par exemple, elles doivent par nature provenir de certaines causes et de certaines conditions. Elles sont par nature changeantes et \u00e9ph\u00e9m\u00e8res. Ensuite, que signifie \u00ab\u00a0provenir de certaines causes et de certaines conditions\u00a0?\u00a0\u00bb Toutes les choses composites \u00e9mergent uniquement lorsque les causes et conditions sont r\u00e9unies. Si les causes et conditions ne sont pas r\u00e9unies, alors aucun ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne composite ne peut se produire. Par exemple, il faut un gland fertile pour qu\u2019un ch\u00eane pousse. En plus de ce gland fertile, il faut aussi de la terre, du soleil, de la pluie. Ce n\u2019est qu\u2019avec tous ces \u00e9l\u00e9ments que le gland peut devenir un grand ch\u00eane. Du coup, qu\u2019est-ce qu\u2019un ch\u00eane\u00a0? N\u2019est-il pas un ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne d\u00e9coulant de causes et de conditions\u00a0? En effet, il est le r\u00e9sultat de certaines causes et conditions. 03:38
\nMaintenant, que signifie \u00ab\u00a0par nature changeantes et \u00e9ph\u00e9m\u00e8res\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0? Que tous les ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes impermanents apparaissent et disparaissent au cours du temps. Par exemple, les humains et de nombreux animaux, depuis leur naissance, sont soumis au changement, \u00e0 la croissance et \u00e0 la d\u00e9t\u00e9rioration. Notre corps et notre esprit changent constamment. C\u2019est \u00e0 cause de ces changements subtils et instantan\u00e9s que nous exp\u00e9rimentons le vieillissement et la mort. Le vieillissement et la mort sont des aspects plus grossiers de l\u2019impermanence. N\u2019importe qui peut les observer. Mais d\u2019o\u00f9 vient cette impermanence\u00a0grossi\u00e8re ? Elle trouve son origine dans l\u2019impermanence subtile. Et d\u2019o\u00f9 vient l\u2019impermanence subtile\u00a0? De l\u2019ignorance. Il existe de nombreux types d\u2019ignorance. De quel type vient-elle\u00a0? Elle se r\u00e9f\u00e8re \u00e0 l\u2019ignorance qui s\u2019accroche \u00e0 la fausse id\u00e9e que les ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes ont une existence intrins\u00e8que et ind\u00e9pendante. Cette ignorance est la racine de la naissance, du vieillissement, de la maladie et de la mort. En nous attachant \u00e0 la nature intrins\u00e8que des ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes, nous sommes soumis au karma, aux afflictions illusoires et \u00e0 la souffrance qui impr\u00e8gne les trois royaumes de l\u2019existence. Sans surmonter cette souffrance, nous ne pouvons pas nous lib\u00e9rer de la r\u00e9incarnation cyclique ! Par cons\u00e9quent, nous devons apprendre la vacuit\u00e9 pour faire face \u00e0 la souffrance et \u00e0 l\u2019ignorance, et \u00e9liminer la nature de la souffrance dans ce monde d\u2019impermanence. Et \u00e0 la place, que devons-nous nous efforcer de cultiver\u00a0? La nature du bonheur. Dans l\u2019impermanence r\u00e9side la nature de bonheur. Nous devons continuer \u00e0 la rechercher, jusqu\u2019\u00e0 atteindre la sagesse omnisciente. 05:11
\nLaissez-moi vous poser une question\u00a0: le corps physique de Bouddha est-il impermanent\u00a0? Quelle est votre r\u00e9ponse\u00a0? Bien que le corps physique de Bouddha soit impermanent, il n\u2019est cependant pas li\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019existence cyclique. Il est au contraire une manifestation des qualit\u00e9s parfaites de compassion, de sagesse et de force. 05:38
\nBouddha dit \u00e0 l\u2019ancien V\u00e9n\u00e9rable Revata qui \u00e9tait le meilleur en concentration m\u00e9ditative\u00a0: pour un moine-yogi, pratiquant le yoga, s\u2019il est \u00ab\u00a0confus \u00bb … Ici appara\u00eet le mot \u00ab\u00a0confus\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0; cela signifie ne comprenant pas ou comprenant mal. Qu\u2019est-ce qui n\u2019est pas compris ou mal compris\u00a0? Il s\u2019agit de \u00ab\u00a0la nature caract\u00e9ristique de toutes les choses composites, ce qu\u2019on appelle la personne, le soi, l\u2019\u00eatre vivant, la vie, ce qui rena\u00eet, le nourrisseur ou l\u2019\u00eatre sensible\u00a0\u00bb. C\u2019est-\u00e0-dire que le pratiquant yogique ne saisit pas bien la nature caract\u00e9ristique de toutes les choses composites, ou de ce qu\u2019on appelle la personne, le soi, l\u2019\u00eatre vivant, la vie, ce qui rena\u00eet, le nourrisseur ou l\u2019\u00eatre sensible. Dans cette situation, que doit-il faire\u00a0? \u00ab\u00a0Il doit se concentrer sur les objets de m\u00e9ditation pour l\u2019expertise dans les agr\u00e9gats.\u00a0\u00bb Il doit se concentrer sur la m\u00e9ditation des objets pour l\u2019expertise dans les agr\u00e9gats. Au d\u00e9but des chapitres sur la perspicacit\u00e9, les Quatre annotations entrelac\u00e9es expliquent que le soi, l\u2019\u00eatre vivant, la vie, ce qui rena\u00eet et le nourrisseur sont tous \u00e9quivalents \u00e0 \u00ab\u00a0\u00eatre sensible.\u00a0\u00bb Qu\u2019entend-on par \u00ab\u00a0choses sensibles\u00a0?\u00a0\u00bb Ici, Geshe Ru-Yue explique que \u00ab\u00a0choses sensibles\u00a0\u00bb d\u00e9signe la \u00ab\u00a0nature\u00a0\u00bb de ces \u00eatres sensibles. \u00ab\u00a0Choses\u00a0\u00bb d\u00e9signe donc leur \u00ab\u00a0essence\u00a0\u00bb. 07:09
\nEnsuite, s\u2019il est compl\u00e8tement confus \u00e0 propos des \u00ab\u00a0causes\u00a0\u00bb, il doit se concentrer sur les objets de m\u00e9ditation pour l\u2019expertise dans \u00ab\u00a0les \u00e9l\u00e9ments.\u00a0\u00bb Notez bien\u00a0! Se concentrer sur les objets pour l\u2019expertise dans les \u00e9l\u00e9ments. A travers l\u2019apprentissage des 18 \u00e9l\u00e9ments, nous parvenons \u00e0 conna\u00eetre les causes desquelles \u00e9merge la conscience. C\u2019est \u00e0 partir des six objets per\u00e7us et des six facult\u00e9s sensorielles qu\u2019\u00e9mergent les six \u00e9l\u00e9ments de la conscience. Si quelqu\u2019un est compl\u00e8tement confus \u00e0 propos des \u00ab\u00a0conditions\u00a0\u00bb, sur quoi doit-il se concentrer\u00a0? Il doit se concentrer sur \u00ab\u00a0les objets pour l\u2019expertise dans les sources.\u00a0\u00bb A travers l\u2019apprentissage des 12 sources, nous apprenons \u00e0 conna\u00eetre les conditions qui donnent naissance \u00e0 la conscience. C\u2019est \u00e0 partir des six sources externes et des six sources internes que nait la conscience. Si quelqu\u2019un est compl\u00e8tement confus \u00e0 propos de \u00ab\u00a0l\u2019impermanence, de la souffrance et de l\u2019abn\u00e9gation de soi\u00a0\u00bb, sur quoi doit-il se concentrer\u00a0? Il doit se concentrer sur \u00ab\u00a0les objets de m\u00e9ditation pour l\u2019expertise dans la coproduction conditionn\u00e9e\u00a0\u00bb, et sur \u00ab\u00a0ce qui est et n\u2019est pas r\u00e9aliste. \u00bb A travers l\u2019apprentissage de la coproduction conditionn\u00e9e, nous pouvons comprendre que les \u00a0ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes sont caract\u00e9ris\u00e9s par l\u2019impermanence, la souffrance et l\u2019abn\u00e9gation de soi. 08:24
\nAvez-vous remarqu\u00e9 ce que ces cinq objets de m\u00e9ditation servent principalement \u00e0 \u00e9liminer\u00a0? Ils \u00e9radiquent principalement la confusion li\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019incompr\u00e9hension ou la m\u00e9connaissance Pour \u00e9liminer la confusion eu \u00e9gard aux diff\u00e9rents ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes, il nous faut nous concentrer sur diff\u00e9rents objets de m\u00e9ditation. C\u2019est pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment ce dont il est question dans cette section au sujet de l\u2019expertise et sur \u00ab\u00a0qui devrait m\u00e9diter sur quels objets\u00a0\u00bb. 08:48
\nNous nous arr\u00eaterons ici pour aujourd\u2019hui. Avez-vous \u00e9cout\u00e9 attentivement\u00a0? Continuons d\u2019\u00e9tudier ensemble\u00a0! Merci \u00e0 tous\u00a0! Ce sera tout pour aujourd\u2019hui. 09:05 00:00
\nXin ch\u00e0o m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi! R\u1ea5t vui khi l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac ch\u00fang ta c\u00f9ng nhau h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp Qu\u1ea3ng Lu\u1eadn r\u1ed3i, hy v\u1ecdng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa l\u1eafng nghe, ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh. H\u00f4m nay, ch\u00fang ta ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc \u201cch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh n\u00e0o n\u00ean duy\u00ean v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0o\u201d, m\u1eddi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edf Qu\u1ea3ng Lu\u1eadn trang 81 h\u00e0ng 14. 00:41
\nTr\u00edch d\u1eabn Kinh Hi\u1ec7t L\u1ec7 Ph\u1ea1t \u0110a Th\u1ec9nh V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5
\nCh\u1ec9 ra lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tinh t\u1ea5n tu t\u1eadp thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o s\u1edf duy\u00ean, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Kinh Hi\u1ec7t L\u1ec7 Ph\u1ea1t \u0110a Th\u1ec9nh V\u1ea5n n\u00f3i: \u201cHi\u1ec7t L\u1ec7 Ph\u1ea1t \u0110a, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u1ef3 kheo tinh t\u1ea5n tu t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t h\u00e0nh vi, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c v\u1ecb t\u1ef3 kheo tinh t\u1ea5n tu h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u1edf trong s\u1ef1 m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 ng\u00e3[1], h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh[1], m\u1ec7nh gi\u1ea3[1], sanh gi\u1ea3[1], n\u0103ng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng d\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3[1], s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang sinh h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, th\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu ngu mu\u1ed9i n\u01a1i nh\u00e2n kia, th\u00ec n\u00ean thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m v\u00e0o gi\u1edbi. Ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edd m\u1ecbt th\u00ec n\u00ean thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m v\u00e0o x\u1ee9. N\u1ebfu m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, n\u00ean an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m n\u01a1i duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi, thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m v\u00e0o x\u1ee9 phi x\u1ee9.\u201d N\u0103m lo\u1ea1i s\u1edf duy\u00ean n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c s\u1ebd ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i. 01:44
\nTrong \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y n\u00f3i lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh n\u00e0o th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tinh t\u1ea5n n\u01a1i thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o s\u1edf duy\u00ean v\u1eady? C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong Kinh Hi\u1ec7t L\u1ec7 Ph\u1ea1t \u0110a Th\u1ec9nh V\u1ea5n n\u00f3i, trong b\u1ed9 kinh n\u00e0y \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o Hi\u1ec7t L\u1ec7 Ph\u1ea1t \u0110a r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNh\u1eefng v\u1ecb t\u1ef3 kheo, du gi\u00e0 s\u01b0 tu tr\u00ec du gi\u00e0 kia! N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u1edf trong s\u1ef1 m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 ng\u00e3, h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, m\u1ec7nh gi\u1ea3, sanh gi\u1ea3, d\u01b0\u1ee1ng gi\u1ea3, s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang sinh h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, th\u00ec n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ph\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o.\u201d 02:25
\nV\u1eady, c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi? Ch\u1eef \u201ch\u00e0nh\u201d \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi v\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a. T\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0, th\u1ec3 t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean s\u1edf sanh, l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t v.v.. V\u1eady \u201cnh\u00e2n duy\u00ean s\u1edf sanh\u201d ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sanh, nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u1ee5 h\u1ee3p th\u00ec ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi; n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5 h\u1ee3p th\u00ec ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, h\u1ea1t c\u00e2y s\u1ed3i, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y s\u1ed3i, ngo\u00e0i h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y s\u1ed3i ra, c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a, khi nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1ed3i, h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y s\u1ed3i to l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u1eady c\u00e2y s\u1ed3i l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sanh kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u00fang, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra b\u1edfi nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. 03:38
\nV\u1eady th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 s\u00e1t na, sanh di\u1ec7t trong t\u1eebng s\u00e1t na, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, t\u1eeb gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u sanh trong m\u1ed7i s\u00e1t na, sanh di\u1ec7t trong t\u1eebng s\u00e1t na, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng trong t\u1eebng s\u00e1t na v\u1eady. B\u1edfi v\u00ec s\u00e1t na, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng sanh di\u1ec7t trong t\u1eebng s\u00e1t na n\u00ean sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u00f4 c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ph\u1ea7n th\u00f4 c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? N\u00f3 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb ph\u1ea7n t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u1eady ph\u1ea7n t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u? B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb v\u00f4 minh.
\nV\u00f4 minh c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i, v\u1eady th\u00ec n\u00f3 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb lo\u1ea1i v\u00f4 minh n\u00e0o? Ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 minh ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh, s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 minh n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a sanh, l\u00e3o, b\u1ec7nh, t\u1eed. B\u1edfi ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh, n\u00ean ch\u00fang ta b\u1ecb nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c, h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp tam gi\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1, sanh t\u1eed kh\u00f3 ra! Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh, di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb kh\u1ed5 t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0m r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn th\u00eam c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng? L\u00e0 l\u1ea1c t\u00e1nh, ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c t\u00e1nh. C\u1ee9 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed tr\u00ed. 05:11
\nV\u1eady, h\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u: S\u1eafc th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u01b0? C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Tuy s\u1eafc th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf b\u1edfi sanh t\u1eed, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n bi tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c. 05:38
\nN\u0103m lo\u1ea1i s\u1edf duy\u00ean ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 ngu si
\n\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o Hi\u1ec7t L\u1ec7 Ph\u1ea1t \u0110a r\u1eb1ng: T\u1ef3 kheo du gi\u00e0 s\u01b0 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec du gi\u00e0, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 \u201cm\u00ea mu\u1ed9i\u201d – \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ch\u1eef \u201cm\u00ea mu\u1ed9i\u201d, m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i g\u00ec v\u1eady? \u201cH\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u1edf trong s\u1ef1 m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 ng\u00e3, h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, m\u1ec7nh gi\u1ea3, sanh gi\u1ea3, n\u0103ng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng d\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3, s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang sinh h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh\u201d, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u g\u00ec v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u00e3, h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, m\u1ec7nh gi\u1ea3, sanh gi\u1ea3, n\u0103ng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng d\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3, s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang sinh h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh. V\u1eady b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? \u201cTh\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh\u201d, n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa v\u00e0o u\u1ea9n thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o. Ph\u1ea7n sau b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb T\u1ef3-b\u00e1t-x\u00e1-na, trong T\u1ee9 Gia H\u1ee3p Ch\u00fa c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: T\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u00e3, h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, m\u1ec7nh gi\u1ea3, sanh gi\u1ea3, n\u0103ng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng d\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3, nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh. V\u1eady, c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 \u201cs\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang sinh h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh\u201d? S\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang sinh h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, Ng\u00e0i Nguy\u1ec7t Rinpoche gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00e0 \u201cth\u1ec3 t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh\u201d, ch\u1eef \u201cs\u1ef1\u201d n\u00e0y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cth\u1ec3 t\u00e1nh\u201d. 07:09
\nN\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edd m\u1ecbt v\u1ec1 \u201cnh\u00e2n\u201d, n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m n\u00ean chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa v\u00e0o \u201cgi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o\u201d, ch\u00fa \u00fd! Chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa v\u00e0o gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o. Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c tu h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n sanh kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c, b\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o s\u00e1u c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi[2], d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u00e1u c\u0103n gi\u1edbi[3], n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi s\u00e1u c\u0103n th\u1ee9c[4]. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edd m\u1ecbt v\u1ec1 \u201cduy\u00ean\u201d, n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u? C\u1ea7n chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa v\u00e0o \u201cx\u1ee9 thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o\u201d, th\u00f4ng qua tu h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai x\u1ee9, ch\u00fang ta li\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy\u00ean sanh kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c, do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 b\u00ean trong c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edd m\u1ecbt v\u1ec1 \u201cv\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3\u201d, n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa v\u00e0o c\u00e1i g\u00ec? N\u1ed9i t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u201cduy\u00ean kh\u1edfi thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o\u201d, \u201cx\u1ee9 v\u00e0 phi x\u1ee9\u201d, th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 v\u1eady. 08:24
\nC\u00f3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i s\u1edf duy\u00ean tr\u00ean ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng? Ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n ngu si, ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c nhau, th\u00ec n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa v\u00e0o c\u00e1c s\u1edf duy\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh n\u00e0o th\u00ec c\u1ea7n duy\u00ean v\u00e0o s\u1edf duy\u00ean \u0111\u00f3. 08:48
\nH\u00f4m nay, ch\u00fang ta h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y th\u00f4i, c\u00f3 ch\u0103m ch\u00fa l\u1eafng nghe ch\u1ee9? \u0110\u00fang v\u1eady! Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng nhau c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp, c\u1ea3m \u01a1n m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi! H\u00f4m nay t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y th\u00f4i. 09:05
\n[1] Ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u1eadp kh\u00ed, ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed xem \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201cNg\u00e3\u201d. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tam h\u1eefu li\u1ec1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1eefu, l\u1ea1i do c\u00f3 \u201ct\u00e2m l\u1ef1c\u201d l\u00e0m duy\u00ean, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh. C\u00f3 li\u00ean quan m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi sinh m\u1ec7nh h\u01a1n n\u1eefa c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ec7nh gi\u1ea3. T\u1eeb \u201cnghi\u1ec7p\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cphi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o\u201d sanh, sanh \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c nhau, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh gi\u1ea3. Do nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p m\u00e0 l\u1edbn l\u00ean, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng gi\u1ea3.
\n[2] S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, thanh gi\u1edbi, h\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, v\u1ecb gi\u1edbi, x\u00fac gi\u1edbi, ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi.
\n[3] Nh\u00e3n gi\u1edbi, nh\u0129 gi\u1edbi, t\u1ef7 gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec7t gi\u1edbi, th\u00e2n gi\u1edbi, \u00fd gi\u1edbi.
\n[4] Nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c, nh\u0129 th\u1ee9c, t\u1ef7 th\u1ee9c, thi\u1ec7t th\u1ee9c, th\u00e2n th\u1ee9c, \u00fd th\u1ee9c. 00:00
\n\u0417\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435!\u00a0\u042f \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043d\u0430\u043c \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u00a0\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u00ab\u041b\u0430\u043c\u0440\u0438\u043c\u00bb.\u00a0\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u044e\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435. \u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443\u00a0\u00ab\u0420\u0430\u0437\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u2014 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u00bb.\u00a0\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0443 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u00ab\u041b\u0430\u043c\u0440\u0438\u043c\u00bb \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 354,\u00a0\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044e\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443. 00:41
\n\u00ab\u041e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043c [\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442] \u0443\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 [\u0441\u043e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438] \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430, \u0442\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u00ab\u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u0420\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u00bb. \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430!\u00a0\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0445-\u0439\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043d, \u0443\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u0435,\u00a0\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0449 \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u00a0\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u043d [\u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438] \u00ab\u044f\u00bb, \u00ab\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u00bb, \u00ab\u0434\u0443\u0448\u0430\u00bb, \u00ab\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f\u00bb,\u00a0\u00ab\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439\u00bb \u0438 \u00ab\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u00bb,\u00a0\u043e\u043d \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0445.\u00a0\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043d \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d, \u2014 \u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0445\u0430\u0442\u0443.\u00a0\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439, \u2014 \u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0430\u044f\u0442\u0430\u043d.\u00a0\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043d \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043b\u0451\u043d \u043e \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435, \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438,\u00a0\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f,\u00a0\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u043c.\u00bb\u0421\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435.\u00bb[1] 01:44
\n\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043e\u043a. \u041a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430? \u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u00ab\u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u0420\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u00bb. \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0411\u0443\u0434\u0434\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0420\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435: \u00ab\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0445-\u0439\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043d, \u0443\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u0435,\u00a0\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0449 \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0445\u00a0\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u00a0\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u043d\u00a0\u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u00ab\u044f\u00bb, \u00ab\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u00bb,\u00a0\u00ab\u0434\u0443\u0448\u0430\u00bb, \u00ab\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f\u00bb,\u00a0\u00ab\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439\u00bb \u0438 \u00ab\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u00bb,\u00a0\u043e\u043d \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0445. 02:25
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