{"id":109554,"date":"2024-12-12T12:21:23","date_gmt":"2024-12-12T16:21:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/lamrim-transcripts-nanputuo-241\/"},"modified":"2024-12-12T12:26:40","modified_gmt":"2024-12-12T16:26:40","slug":"lamrim-transcripts-nanputuo-241","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/lamrim-transcripts-nanputuo-241\/","title":{"rendered":"\u83e9\u63d0\u9053\u6b21\u7b2c\u5ee3\u8ad6\u624b\u6284\u7a3f\uff08\u5357\u666e\u9640\u7248\uff09121A"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u83e9\u63d0\u9053\u6b21\u7b2c\u5ee3\u8ad6\u624b\u6284\u7a3f\u5357\u666e\u9640\u7248\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e8c\u4e00\u5377\uff0e\uff21\u9762\u5230\u81e8\u7d42\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u6094\u3002\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6c92\u6709\u6094\u554a\uff1f\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u5012\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7c21\u55ae\u5730\u8aaa\u660e\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u7c21\u55ae\u5730\u8aaa\u660e\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002\u8aaa\u5e73\u5e38\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u751f\u5fd9\u5b8c\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5230\u4f60\u81e8\u7d42\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5883\u76f8\uff1f\u9019\u500b\u6211\u5011\u6c92\u6709\u611f\u53d7\u5f97\u5230\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u8ab0\u9084\u6c92\u5230\u6b7b\u7684\u6642\u5019\u3002\u6b38\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u5011\u537b\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7d93\u9a57\u554a\uff1f\u7576\u4f60\u6216\u8005\u75c5\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4e00\u500b\u7a81\u7136\u7684\u7a81\u8b8a\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u6211\u5011\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u72c0\u614b\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u500b\u7576\u5e74\u8f15\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u75c5\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\u8d95\u5feb\u8981\u6c42\u597d\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u8aaa\u5e74\u7d00\u5927\u4e00\u9ede\u7684\uff0c\u75c5\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u558f\uff0c\u5c31\u6015\u6b7b\uff01\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\u9019\u500b\u64d4\u5fc3\uff0c\u54ce\u5440\uff01\u9019\u500b\u4e8b\u60c5\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u6210\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4e8b\u60c5\u9084\u6c92\u6709\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u4e8b\u60c5\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u2026\u2026\u9019\u5fc3\u88e1\u4e00\u5927\u5806\u4e8b\u60c5\u64fa\u5728\u9019\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u73fe\u8d77\u4f86\u4e86\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e0d\u5c0d\uff1f\u9019\u500b\u7d93\u9a57\u6211\u5011\u6709\u3002\u9084\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u53eb\u7a81\u8b8a\u5462\uff1f\u8b6c\u5982\u8aaa\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u9019\u88e1\u4f4f\u5f97\u6eff\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u5b89\u5b89\u7a69\u7a69\uff0c\u5ffd\u7136\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7a81\u7136\u7684\u8b8a\u6545\u7522\u751f\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u88ab\u8feb\u8981\u6539\u8b8a\u4e00\u500b\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u9077\u96e2\u4e00\u500b\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u65bc\u662f\uff0c\u54ce\u5440\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0d\u66c9\u5f97\u600e\u9ebc\u8fa6\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e5f\u4e0d\u66c9\u5f97\u600e\u9ebc\u8fa6\uff01\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u4f86\u5566\uff1f\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\u9019\u4e00\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u5982\u7406\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ee5\u524d\u505a\u5f97\u4e0d\u6070\u7576\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u7406\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5509\u5440\uff01\u5230\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u4f60\u5c31\u4e0d\u66c9\u5f97\u600e\u9ebc\u8fa6\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u500b\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u524d\u9762\u6211\u5011\u8aaa\u904e\u4e86\u2500\u2500\u696d\uff0c\u696d\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u55ef\uff01\u696d\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u5462\uff0c\u4f60\u5982\u679c\u8aaa\u7167\u8457\u4f5b\u6cd5\u53bb\u505a\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5fcd\u8fb1\u6ce2\u7f85\u871c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8ddf\u4f5b\u6cd5\u76f8\u61c9\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5230\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u78b0\u898b\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u611f\u89ba\u5f97\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u5509\uff01\u4f60\u611f\u89ba\u5f97\uff1a\u300c\u554a\uff01\u6211\u4e00\u751f\u5fd9\u5c31\u5fd9\u9019\u4e9b\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5fd9\u5b8c\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u8981\u7b49\u5f85\u9019\u500b\u5b89\u6a02\u679c\u4f86\u5566\uff01\u300d\u4f60\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u611f\u89ba\u5230\u5f8c\u6094\u554a\uff1f\u4e0d\u5f8c\u6094\uff01\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e0d\u5f8c\u6094\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u5c31\u62ff\u525b\u624d\u9019\u500b\u6bd4\u55bb\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u751f\u75c5\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u88ab\u8feb\u9077\u96e2\u4e5f\u597d\u2500\u2500\u751f\u75c5\u662f\u5c31\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u4f86\u8aaa\uff1b\u88ab\u8feb\u9077\u96e2\uff0c\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u5916\u9762\u7684\u9019\u500b\u5668\u4e16\u9593\u3001\u53d7\u7528\u4f86\u8aaa\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u500b\u4e8b\u5be6\u7684\u771f\u76f8\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e00\u5929\u5230\u665a\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u800c\u5fd9\uff0c\u662f\u5fd9\u4e86\u534a\u5929\u842c\u4e00\u751f\u4e86\u75c5\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u54ce\u5440\uff01\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u8a72\u600e\u9ebc\u8fa6\uff1f\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u771f\u76f8\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\uff1a\u5509\uff01\u539f\u4f86\u9019\u500b\u751f\u6b7b\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u5728\u9019\u500b\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u58de\u805a\u898b\u3002\u9019\u662f\u6839\u672c\u554a\uff01\u90a3\u672c\u4f86\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u6211\u5728\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e94\u860a\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4e94\u6a23\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7121\u5e38\u8981\u58de\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4f60\u985b\u5012\u800c\u57f7\u8457\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u4fee\u884c\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b89\u4f4f\u5728\u9019\u500b\u5584\u6cd5\u7576\u4e2d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u7d93\u904e\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u5728\u4fee\u884c\u904e\u7a0b\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a2e\u4e0b\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u5584\u3001\u6de8\u4e4b\u696d\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\uff0c\u5230\u9019\u4e00\u751f\u5feb\u8d70\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u89ba\u5f97\uff1a\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u7b49\u5728\u90a3\u5152\u554a\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u4e86\uff0c\u7b49\u5728\u90a3\u5152\u7d50\u679c\u4e86\u3002\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u751f\u7948\u6c42\u5ff5\u4f5b\u5f80\u751f\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\u5230\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u53ea\u89ba\u5f97\uff1a\u300c\u662f\u554a\uff01\u9019\u500b\u5a11\u5a46\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u53d7\u5920\u4e86\u82e6\uff0c\u6211\u672c\u4f86\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u6c42\u5b83\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u75c5\u56c9\uff0c\u5feb\u8981\u6b7b\u56c9\uff0c\u554a\uff0c\u90a3\u7f8e\u4e0d\u53ef\u8a00\uff01\u300d\u4f60\u6703\u6182\u55ce\uff1f\u6703\u6094\u55ce\uff1f\u55ef\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5916\u9762\u6211\u5011\u6240\u53d7\u7528\u7684\u5668\u4e16\u9593\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u9053\u7406\u3002\u5e73\u5e38\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u54ce\u5440\uff01\u5fd9\u9019\u500b\u3001\u5fd9\u9019\u500b\u3001\u5fd9\u90a3\u500b\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\u600e\u9ebc\u8fa6\u5462\uff1f\u8aaa\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u5728\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u8981\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u9084\u975e\u85c9\u5b83\u4e0d\u53ef\u554a\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u500b\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u623f\u5b50\u6709\u5f97\u4f4f\u5c31\u597d\u4e86\u561b\uff01\u9019\u6a23\u3002\u5403\u3001\u7528\uff0c\u6b38\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u80fd\u5920\u7dad\u6301\u5c31\u597d\u4e86\u561b\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u7576\u5e74\u525b\u51fa\u5bb6\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u8001\u5e2b\u5c31\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5c0f\u8305\u7bf7\u906e\u906e\u98a8\u554a\u3001\u906e\u906e\u96e8\u554a\uff01\u300d\u6211\u73fe\u5728\u771f\u8d8a\u60f3\u662f\u8d8a\u7f8e\u3001\u8d8a\u60f3\u8d8a\u597d\u3002\u4f60\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u9019\u500b\u5927\u5fb7\u84ee\u6c60\u5927\u5e2b\uff0c\u4ed6\u8dd1\u5230\u90a3\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5148\u8dd1\u5f97\u53bb\uff0c\u5594\u5537\uff01\u9020\u4e00\u500b\u5927\u5edf\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u6b38\uff01\u4ed6\u5148\u8dd1\u5230\u90a3\u5730\u65b9\u53bb\u4f4f\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\uff1b\u6709\u4eba\u4f86\u4e86\uff0c\u597d\u3001\u597d\u3001\u597d\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u9001\u6771\u897f\u4f86\u90a3\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u9020\u4e00\u500b\uff0c\u5c31\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u59cb\u7d42\u9019\u7a2e\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5230\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u500b\u74b0\u5883\u8aaa\u8981\u8b8a\u5316\u4e86\uff0c\u8981\u88ab\u9077\u96e2\u4e86\uff0c\u5047\u5b9a\u4f60\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4f60\u82e5\u6709\u6240\u5931\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4f60\u6240\u8a8d\u8b58\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u9019\u500b\u3002\u4f60\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u8981\u4f60\u9077\uff0c\u9077\u5230\u54ea\u88e1\u53bb\uff1f\u9077\u5230\u6975\u6a02\u4e16\u754c\u53bb\uff0c\u54ce\uff01\u90a3\u6b61\u559c\u5f97\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\uff0c\u6c42\u4e4b\u4e0d\u5f97\u561b\uff01\u6b38\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u7279\u5225\u8aaa\uff0c\u4f60\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u6cd5\u6709\u4e86\u8a8d\u8b58\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u6709\u4e86\u300c\u6cd5\u601d\u52dd\u89e3\u300d\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u524d\u9762\u7684\u80fd\u5920\u4fee\u9019\u500b\uff0c\u611f\u5f97\u9019\u500b\u679c\u5831\u662f\u5c07\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u773c\u524d\u5462\uff0c\u554a\uff01\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u6703\u6182\u6094\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u8eab\u58de\u547d\u7d42\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u300c\u7576\u751f\u5584\u8da3\u5929\u4e16\u754c\u7576\u4e2d\u300d\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u5230\u597d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u53bb\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u5230\u597d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u53bb\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5584\u8da3\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6574\u500b\u7684\u5f9e\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\u9019\u500b\u5929\u6709\u5169\u7a2e\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5929\u6709\u5169\u7a2e\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u4e16\u9593\u7684\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6240\u8b02\u6b32\u5929\u3001\u8272\u5929\u3001\u4e43\u81f3\u7121\u8272\u5929\uff1b\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u9019\u500b\u88e1\u908a\u9084\u5305\u62ec\u7b2c\u4e00\u7fa9\u5929\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u7fa9\u5929\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u6559\u7406\u7684\u6b63\u898f\u8b1b\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7b2c\u4e00\u7fa9\u5929\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u8aaa\u7684\u662f\u5e73\u5e38\u8aaa\u300c\u65b9\u4fbf\u6709\u9918\u571f\u300d\u958b\u59cb\uff1b\u5c31\u50cf\u9019\u500b\u88e1\u9762\u7279\u5225\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u76ee\u524d\u5b78\u6de8\u571f\u6cd5\u9580\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u2500\u2500\u90a3\u7684\u7684\u78ba\u78ba\u662f\u9019\u500b\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u524d\u9762\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u5584\u8da3\u5929\u4e16\u754c\u7576\u4e2d\u3002\u4f60\u60f3\u561b\uff01\u525b\u624d\u8aaa\u7684\u8eab\u58de\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5230\u90a3\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u53bb\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5594\uff0c\u90a3\u591a\u597d\u554a\uff01\u898b\u52dd\u5229\u5df2\u81ea\u80fd\u582a\u5fcd\uff0c\u52f8\u4ed6\u884c\u5fcd\uff0c\u8b9a\u5fcd\u529f\u5fb7\uff0c\u898b\u80fd\u884c\u5fcd\u88dc\u7279\u4f3d\u7f85\u6170\u610f\u6176\u559c\u3002\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5662\uff01\u539f\u4f86\u4fee\u5fcd\u8fb1\u554a\uff0c\u6709\u9019\u9ebc\u5927\u7684\u6b8a\u52dd\u5229\u76ca\u554a\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u773c\u524d\u5403\u4e00\u9ede\u5c0f\u82e6\uff0c\u4f60\u5f97\u5230\u9019\u9ebc\u5927\u7684\u5927\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u554a\uff01\u90a3\u7f8e\u4e0d\u582a\u8a00\u3002\u9019\u662f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u5b9a\u8981\u6b63\u78ba\u5730\u8a8d\u8b58\uff0c\u5982\u7406\u5730\u601d\u60df\u7684\u3002\u8981\u4e0d\u7136\u5927\u5bb6\u6c92\u6709\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u9019\u500b\u8a8d\u8b58\uff0c\u7e3d\u628a\u4fee\u884c\u770b\u6210\u529f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u597d\u50cf\u73fe\u4fee\uff0c\u73fe\u8cb7\u73fe\u8ce3\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5c0d\u9019\u500b\u56e0\u679c\u6982\u5ff5\u90fd\u5f04\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u5c31\u932f\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u5b8c\u5168\u932f\u4e86\uff01\u56e0\u70ba\u4f60\u56e0\u679c\u6982\u5ff5\u5f04\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7e3d\u89ba\u5f97\u4fee\u884c\u597d\u50cf\u8dd1\u5f97\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u61c9\u8a72\u5feb\u6a02\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u561b\uff0c\u8dd1\u5f97\u4f86\u8981\u5750\u4eab\u5176\u6210\uff0c\u5929\u4e0b\u54ea\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff01\u7d55\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u4f60\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u2500\u2500\u5c0f\u82e6\u90fd\u5fcd\u4e0d\u4f4f\uff0c\u4f55\u6cc1\u662f\u5927\u82e6\u554a\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u9019\u500b\u6574\u500b\u7684\u8ac7\u4e0d\u5230\u5566\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u4f46\u81ea\u5df1\u505a\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u300c\u52f8\u4ed6\u884c\u5fcd\u300d\u3002\u90a3\u4e0d\u4f46\u662f\u52f8\u4ed6\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\uff0c\u5f9e\u5167\u5fc3\u6df1\u8655\u6df1\u6df1\u5730\u9ad4\u6703\u5230\uff0c\u4e00\u958b\u53e3\u3001\u4e00\u884c\u70ba\u2500\u2500\u958b\u53e3\u5c31\u8b9a\u6b4e\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\u4f60\u884c\u6301\u5c31\u662f\u8ddf\u5b83\u76f8\u61c9\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\u4e0d\u4f46\u81ea\u5df1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u770b\u898b\u5225\u4eba\u80fd\u5920\u884c\u5fcd\u7684\u88dc\u7279\u4f3d\u7f85\u554a\uff0c\u300c\u6170\u610f\u6176\u559c\u300d\uff0c\u597d\u554a\uff0c\u6b61\u559c\u554a\uff01\u662f\u8b9a\u6b4e\u554a\uff01\u9019\u500b\u662f\u3008\u83e9\u85a9\u5730\u3009\u8aaa\u7684\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u300a\u651d\u6ce2\u7f85\u871c\u591a\u8ad6\u300b\u4e91\uff1a\u300c\u82e5\u6709\u68c4\u6368\u5229\u4ed6\u610f\uff0c\u4f5b\u8aaa\u5fcd\u70ba\u52dd\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u4e16\u9593\u5713\u6eff\u8af8\u5584\u4e8b\uff0c\u7531\u5fcd\u6551\u8b77\u5fff\u904e\u5931\u3002\u662f\u5177\u529b\u8005\u5999\u838a\u56b4\uff0c\u662f\u96e3\u884c\u8005\u6700\u52dd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u606f\u5bb3\u5fc3\u91ce\u706b\u96e8\uff0c\u73fe\u5f8c\u773e\u5bb3\u7531\u5fcd\u9664\u3002\u8af8\u52dd\u4e08\u592b\u582a\u5fcd\u93a7\uff0c\u60e1\u4eba\u7c97\u8a9e\u7bad\u96e3\u900f\uff0c\u53cd\u6210\u8b9a\u6b4e\u5fae\u5999\u83ef\uff0c\u540d\u7a31\u82b1\u9b18\u6975\u6085\u610f\u3002\u300d\u53c8\u4e91\uff1a\u300c\u5fcd\u70ba\u5de7\u8655\u6210\u8272\u8eab\uff0c\u529f\u5fb7\u7aef\u56b4\u76f8\u597d\u98fe\u3002\u300d\u9019\u500b\u662f\u300a\u651d\u6ce2\u7f85\u871c\u591a\u8ad6\u300b\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u524d\u9762\u7684\u3008\u83e9\u85a9\u5730\u3009\u4e5f\u597d\u3001\u9019\u500b\u8ad6\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u8aaa\u5b78\u5927\u4e58\u884c\u8005\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u9019\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u8b1b\u5fcd\u8fb1\u3002\u9019\u500b\u62ec\u5f27\u88e1\u9762\u5f15\u7684\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u500b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u53ea\u8981\u770b\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u6587\u54ea\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u5c31\u6703\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0a\u9762\u5f15\u7684\u90a3\u6bb5\u8a71\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u8b02\u6709\u60c5\u90aa\u884c\u4e0d\u9000\u5229\u4ed6\uff0c\u5f9e\u80fd\u6467\u58de\u773e\u591a\u5584\u6839\u5fff\u605a\u6028\u6575\u800c\u70ba\u6551\u8b77\uff0c\u4e0b\u52a3\u70ba\u5bb3\u4ea6\u80fd\u582a\u5fcd\uff0c\u662f\u6975\u6085\u610f\u838a\u56b4\u4e4b\u5177\u3002\u8af8\u96e3\u884c\u8005\u7834\u7169\u60f1\u903c\u60f1\u6700\u52dd\u4e4b\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u6ec5\u5bb3\u5fc3\u5927\u706b\u4e4b\u6c34\uff0c\u8af8\u66b4\u60e1\u4eba\u4ee5\u90aa\u884c\u7bad\u4e0d\u80fd\u900f\u93a7\uff0c\u5fae\u5999\u8272\u8eab\u5177\u91d1\u8272\u76f8\uff0c\u596a\u8af8\u773e\u751f\u773c\u89c0\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u662f\u80fd\u9020\u6b64\u9ee0\u6167\u5de7\u5e2b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5982\u6b64\u7b49\u773e\u591a\u52dd\u5229\u800c\u70ba\u8b9a\u6b4e\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4ecd\u820a\u5728\u62ec\u5f27\u88e1\u908a\u300a\u651d\u6ce2\u7f85\u871c\u591a\u8ad6\u300b\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u770b\u9019\u500b\u4e00\u6bb5\u8a71\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u662f\u5f15\u8ad6\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u662f\u8aaa\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u5b78\u83e9\u85a9\u4e58\u55ce\uff1f\u5b78\u4f5b\u4e58\u55ce\uff1f\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\u5b78\u4f5b\u4e58\u662f\u884c\u83e9\u85a9\u884c\u55ce\uff1f\u90a3\u662f\u8981\u5ee3\u5229\u76e1\u6cd5\u754c\u865b\u7a7a\u754c\u4e00\u5207\u6709\u60c5\u55ce\uff1f\u4f46\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u90a3\u500b\u6709\u60c5\u90fd\u5728\u985b\u5012\u3001\u611a\u7661\u3001\u5927\u90aa\u898b\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5730\u66b4\u60e1\uff0c\u4f60\u73fe\u5728\u8981\u53bb\u5e6b\u4ed6\u5fd9\u3001\u6551\u5ea6\u4ed6\uff0c\u54ce\u5440\uff0c\u9019\u56f0\u96e3\u7121\u6bd4\u554a\uff01\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u5c31\u611f\u89ba\u5230\u4e86\uff1a\u4e0d\u884c\u554a\uff01\u4e0d\u884c\u554a\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u5c31\u81ea\u5df1\u89ba\u5f97\uff1a\u54ce\u5440\uff01\u6211\u4e0d\u884c\u554a\uff01\u9019\u500b\u529b\u91cf\u5c31\u602f\u5f31\u4e86\u3002\u529b\u91cf\u81ea\u5df1\u89ba\u5f97\u4e0d\u5920\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u5229\u4ed6\u7684\u4e8b\u696d\uff0c\u5c31\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u9000\u537b\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa\u300c\u68c4\u6368\u5229\u4ed6\u610f\u300d\u3002\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u600e\u9ebc\u8fa6\u5462\uff1f\u6b38\uff0c\u4ed6\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u975e\u5e38\u5584\u5de7\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u5fcd\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa\uff0c\u4f5b\u8aaa\u5fcd\u554a\u9019\u500b\u662f\u6700\u6700\u6b8a\u52dd\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b78\u5927\u4e58\u7684\u884c\u8005\u4e0d\u9000\u83e9\u85a9\u884c\uff0c\u6700\u6b8a\u52dd\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5fcd\uff0c\u662f\u5fcd\uff01\u662f\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u53e5\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u53e5\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u4f60\u80fd\u5920\u5fcd\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\u4f60\u5c31\u80fd\u5920\u4e0d\u9000\u4f60\u7684\u83e9\u85a9\u884c\uff1b\u4e0d\u9000\u4f60\u7684\u83e9\u85a9\u884c\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u5462\u4f60\u80fd\u5920\u6b65\u6b65\u5411\u4e0a\u3002\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u4f60\u5982\u679c\u8aaa\u4e0d\u80fd\u5fcd\u8010\u800c\u9000\u5fc3\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u600e\u9ebc\u8fa6\u554a\uff1f\u65bc\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u5584\u6839\u6240\u4ee5\u5c31\u5230\u6b64\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u842c\u4e00\u4f60\u9084\u767c\u4e86\u813e\u6c23\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7b49\u7b49\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u90a3\u6574\u500b\u7684\u5584\u6839\u5c31\u88ab\u5b83\u6467\u6bc0\u6389\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa\u300c\u80fd\u6467\u58de\u773e\u591a\u5584\u6839\u7684\u5fff\u6068\u6028\u6575\u300d\u3002\u9019\u500b\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5584\u6839\u6700\u5927\u7684\u9019\u500b\u5927\u6028\u5bb6\u5c31\u662f\u778b\u605a\uff0c\u5f8c\u9762\u6703\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u500b\u778b\u605a\u9019\u500b\u56b4\u91cd\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u778b\u605a\u7684\u798d\u60a3\u4e4b\u5927\u5440\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\uff01\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u65b9\u6cd5\u2500\u2500\u5fcd\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u6467\u6bc0\u5584\u6839\u7684\u9019\u500b\u6028\u6575\u7576\u4e2d\u6551\u8b77\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f5b\u8aaa\u9019\u662f\u6b8a\u52dd\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u4e0d\u4f46\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u90a3\u300c\u4e16\u9593\u5713\u6eff\u8af8\u5584\u4e8b\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u5fcd\u6551\u8b77\u7684\u55b2\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u5fcd\u8fb1\u6551\u8b77\u7684\u54e6\uff01\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u5462\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u8aaa\u4e16\u9593\u5713\u6eff\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u6307\u6211\u5011\u8f2a\u8ff4\u4e16\u9593\u7684\u9019\u500b\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u9019\u9ebc\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u55ae\u55ae\u6307\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u524d\u9762\u53eb\u5171\u4e0b\u58eb\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u300c\u5171\u300d\u5b57\u6709\u5b83\u7684\u7279\u5225\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u3002\u5c0d\u4e0b\u58eb\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4e16\u9593\u5713\u6eff\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e2d\u58eb\u3001\u5c0d\u4e0a\u58eb\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8aaa\u6211\u5011\u8981\u6c42\u5171\u4e16\u9593\u5713\u6eff\u3002\u9019\u500b\u8a71\u600e\u9ebc\u8b1b\uff1f\u4f60\u4e16\u9593\u5713\u6eff\u662f\u589e\u4e0a\u751f\uff0c\u5230\u6700\u5f8c\u5713\u6eff\u7684\u6642\u5019\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u2500\u2500\u6c7a\u5b9a\u52dd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f5b\u7684\u5831\u8eab\u3001\u5831\u571f\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u9760\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f\u9760\u5fcd\u4f86\u6551\u8b77\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5927\u5bb6\u9084\u8a18\u5f97\u5427\uff01\u524d\u9762\u5728\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u958b\u59cb\u8b1b\u5927\u4e58\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5167\u6db5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u6289\u64c7\uff0c\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4f86\u8fa8\u660e\u5927\u4e58\u61c9\u8a72\u5b78\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u8aaa\u8981\u5169\u6a23\u6771\u897f\u2500\u2500\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u667a\u6167\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u96a8\u7f3a\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e0d\u6210\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u9084\u8a18\u5f97\u4e0d\u8a18\u5f97\uff1f\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5f15\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u7d93\u8ad6\uff0c\u8aaa\u9019\u500b\u83e9\u85a9\u5982\u679c\u53ad\u60e1\u6709\u70ba\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4e0d\u884c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5462\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u5728\u6709\u70ba\u7576\u4e2d\u8f49\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u6709\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u672c\u4e8b\u54e6\uff01\u8981\u4e0d\u7136\u4f60\u5728\u6709\u70ba\u7576\u4e2d\u8f49\u8f49\u4f60\u53c8\u8f49\u6389\u4e86\uff0c\u6b38\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u6167\u4f86\u651d\u6301\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u6240\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u5f9e\u5e03\u65bd\u3001\u6301\u6212\u3001\u5fcd\u8fb1\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u9019\u90fd\u662f\u65b9\u4fbf\u6240\u651d\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e16\u9593\u5713\u6eff\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u90fd\u9760\u9019\u500b\u5fcd\u8fb1\u6551\u8b77\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\u9019\u500b\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u8655\u8655\u5730\u65b9\u602f\u5f31\uff0c\u54ce\u5440\uff01\u78b0\u5230\u4e00\u9ede\u4e8b\u60c5\u5c31\u4e0d\u884c\u554a\uff01\u73fe\u5728\u4f60\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u500b\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5920\u52c7\u5f80\u76f4\u524d\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u80fd\u5920\u5713\u6eff\u7121\u4e0a\u5927\u83e9\u63d0\u3002\u4f5b\u9640\u4e16\u5c0a\u6211\u5011\u7a31\u4ed6\u70ba\u53eb\u5927\u96c4\u3001\u5927\u529b\uff0c\u4e00\u9ede\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u932f\uff0c\u9760\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u9760\u9019\u500b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u300c\u662f\u5177\u529b\u8005\u5999\u838a\u56b4\u300d\u54ea\uff01\u4ed6\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u9019\u500b\u5927\u96c4\u3001\u5927\u529b\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5730\u65b9\u958b\u59cb\u7684\uff1f\u5c31\u5728\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u83e9\u85a9\u4e58\u7684\u6700\u6b8a\u52dd\u7684\u3001\u6700\u5967\u5999\u7684\u838a\u56b4\u3002\u80fd\u5920\u4f7f\u7a2e\u7a2e\u96e3\u884c\u7684\u80fd\u5920\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u6b8a\u52dd\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u5c31\u9760\u9019\u500b\u3002\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u5462\u8981\u5169\u6a23\u6771\u897f\u2500\u2500\u5fcd\u3001\u9032\uff0c\u5fcd\u662f\u6d88\u6975\u7684\u9632\u7bc4\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u4e0a\u9762\u4f60\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u672c\u4e8b\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u64cb\u5f97\u4f4f\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u8ac7\u5411\u524d\u731b\u9032\u3002\u4f60\u64cb\u90fd\u64cb\u4e0d\u4f4f\uff0c\u90a3\u9084\u8ac7\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9032\u5462\uff1f\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u500b\u662f\u4ed6\u6700\u6b8a\u52dd\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u6700\u6b8a\u52dd\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u300c\u80fd\u606f\u5bb3\u5fc3\u91ce\u706b\u96e8\u300d\u554a\uff01\u9019\u6a23\u3002\u9019\u5e73\u5e38\u6700\u771f\u6b63\u5730\u640d\u5bb3\u6211\u5011\u8eab\u5fc3\u7684\u9019\u500b\u300c\u91ce\u706b\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u91ce\u706b\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8b1b\u91ce\u706b\u5462\uff1f\u5e73\u5e38\u9019\u500b\u5ba4\u5167\u7684\u706b\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\uff0c\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u91ce\u706b\u662f\u539f\u91ce\u4e00\u7247\uff0c\u54ce\u5440\uff01\u9019\u500b\u706b\u662f\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\uff0c\u54e6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\uff01\u9019\u500b\u5927\u706b\u4e5f\u9760\u9019\u500b\u5fcd\u8fb1\u4e4b\u96e8\u4f86\u7184\u6ec5\uff0c\u4f86\u7184\u6ec5\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u300c\u73fe\u5f8c\u773e\u5bb3\u7531\u5fcd\u9664\u300d\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u773c\u524d\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5f8c\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u9019\u7a2e\u5927\u798d\u5bb3\uff0c\u90fd\u9760\u9019\u500b\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u90fd\u9760\u9019\u500b\u6771\u897f\u3002\u9019\u500b\u662f\u6b8a\u52dd\u7684\u4eba\u54ea\uff0c\u6b38\uff0c\u6700\u5999\u7684\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u582a\u5fcd\u93a7\u300d\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f60\u4efb\u4f55\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6b38\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u64cb\u5f97\u4f4f\uff01\u56e0\u70ba\u64cb\u4f4f\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5b83\u591a\u96e3\u90fd\u80fd\u5920\u884c\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u529b\u3002\u5e73\u5e38\u6211\u5011\u78b0\u898b\u4e00\u9ede\u5c0f\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u5c31\u66b4\u8df3\u5982\u96f7\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6700\u5dee\u52c1\uff0c\u4e00\u9ede\u7528\u5834\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u7684\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5927\u4e08\u592b\u5728\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5730\u65b9\uff1f\u5c31\u5728\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4ed6\u80fd\u5920\u514b\u670d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7169\u60f1\uff0c\u4e0d\u70ba\u4e00\u5207\u4efb\u4f55\u5883\u754c\u6240\u8f49\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u4f60\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u6709\u529b\u91cf\u8f49\u90a3\u500b\u5883\u754c\u5440\uff01\u9019\u500b\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u53eb\u4f5c\u5927\u96c4\u5927\u529b\u3002\u5426\u5247\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u90fd\u662f\u7169\u60f1\u7684\u5974\u96b8\uff0c\u78b0\u5230\u4e00\u9ede\u60c5\u6cc1\u88ab\u5b83\u5f04\u5f97\u500b\u5718\u5718\u8f49\uff0c\u54ce\u5440\uff01\u81ea\u5df1\u7e8f\u5728\u90a3\u500b\u7169\u60f1\u7576\u4e2d\u591a\u5c11\u6642\u5019\u90fd\u8f49\u4e0d\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u524d\u9762\u4ed6\u7279\u5225\u5730\u8aaa\uff0c\u8aaa\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u9593\u7684\u6575\u4eba\uff0c\u518d\u5927\u7684\u52c7\u58eb\u6c92\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4f60\u5225\u4ee5\u70ba\u9019\u6230\u52dd\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6575\u4eba\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u53bb\u6bba\u4ed6\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e16\u9593\u7684\u4eba\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4f8b\u5916\u7684\uff0c\u5230\u6700\u5f8c\u90fd\u662f\u6b7b\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u6bba\u4ed6\u4e5f\u9084\u662f\u6b7b\u554a\uff01\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u6a23\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u2500\u2500\u7169\u60f1\u3002\u6b38\uff01\u5c0d\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6771\u897f\u5b83\u6c38\u9060\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u672c\u4e8b\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u628a\u9019\u500b\u514b\u670d\u4e86\uff0c\u5c0d\u5566\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u500b\u6b8a\u52dd\uff0c\u6b8a\u52dd\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u4f60\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5916\u9762\u7684\u5883\u754c\u4e5f\u597d\u3001\u4eba\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u300c\u60e1\u4eba\u7c97\u8a9e\u300d\u554a\uff0c\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u7a2e\u7a2e\u7684\u90aa\u3001\u4e0d\u5982\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u9019\u7a2e\u50b7\u5bb3\u4f60\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u2500\u2500\u9019\u500b\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u53eb\u300c\u7bad\u300d\u5462\uff1f\u5e73\u5e38\u6211\u5011\u66c9\u5f97\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8aaa\u9019\u500b\u5634\u5df4\uff0c\u554a\uff01\u90a3\u500b\u5634\u5df4\u50cf\u5229\u5203\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u50b7\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u53ef\u60f3\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u3002\u5e73\u5e38\u6211\u5011\u5e38\u5e38\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u9593\u8ac7\u8a71\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u820c\u92d2\u3001\u820c\u92d2\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u820c\u982d\u50cf\u4e00\u628a\u5229\u528d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4e00\u51fa\u4f86\u5c31\u628a\u4ed6\u50b7\u4eba\u2500\u2500\u6b38\uff0c\u4f60\u6709\u5fcd\u8fb1\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u5b83\u6c92\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u4f60\uff0c\u83ab\u5948\u4f55\u4f60\uff0c\u83ab\u5948\u4f55\u4f60\u3002\u4e0d\u4f46\u662f\u4f60\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u50b7\u5bb3\u4ed6\uff0c\u6b38\uff0c\u5999\u54a7\uff0c\u300c\u53cd\u6210\u8b9a\u6b4e\u5fae\u5999\u83ef\u300d\u54e6\uff01\u9019\u500b\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u4e0d\u5927\u61c2\u4e86\uff0c\u660e\u660e\u4eba\u5bb6\u4f86\u7f75\u4f60\uff0c\u600e\u9ebc\u662f\u8b8a\u6210\u529f\u8b9a\u6b4e\u7684\u5fae\u5999\u83ef\u5462\uff1f\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u54ea\uff0c\u5fc3\u5e73\u6c23\u548c\u9032\u4e00\u5c64\u4f86\u770b\u770b\u3002\u6211\u5011\u773c\u524d\u99ac\u4e0a\u8209\u4e00\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5169\u500b\u4eba\u5c0d\u9762\u5c0d\u5435\u8d77\u67b6\u4f86\u5566\uff0c\u5435\u8d77\u67b6\u4f86\u5566\u3002\u554a\uff01\u5169\u500b\u4eba\u5927\u5bb6\u662f\u722d\u5f97\u500b\u9762\u7d05\u8033\u8d64\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u65bc\u6253\u4e86\u500b\u534a\u5929\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f60\u6709\u591a\u5927\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4f60\u6709\u591a\u5927\u7684\u9053\u7406\u3002\u5e73\u5e38\u6211\u5011\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e4b\u4e0b\u90fd\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u7e3d\u89ba\u5f97\u6709\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u81ea\u5df1\u8f38\u6389\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u670d\u6c23\uff1a\u4f60\u6709\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u670d\u6c23\u4f60\uff0c\u5c31\u9019\u500b\u6a23\uff01\u6b38\uff0c\u4eba\u5bb6\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u300c\u5509\uff01\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u554a\uff0c\u53cd\u6b63\u662f\u4e00\u500b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8aaa\u4ed6\u755c\u751f\u561b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u500b\u883b\u5b50\u3002\u597d\u5566\u3001\u597d\u5566\u3001\u597d\u5566\uff0c\u5c31\u8b93\u4f60\u3002\u300d\u4eba\u4eba\u6015\u4f60\uff0c\u4f60\u8aaa\u4f60\u771f\u7684\u52dd\u4e86\u6c92\u6709\uff1f\u4f60\u767c\u4e86\u534a\u5929\u813e\u6c23\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4eba\u4eba\u53ad\u60e1\u4f60\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u6b38\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u50a2\u4f19\uff0c\u4f60\u7d66\u4ed6\u7b11\u9762\u5b54\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u5982\u6b64\uff1b\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\u64fa\u5f97\u9060\u9060\u7684\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e0d\u5c0d\uff1f\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u9019\u500b\u6a23\uff1f\u5927\u5bb6\u60f3\u60f3\u770b\u3002\u558f\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u9019\u500b\u7d93\u9a57\u5427\uff01\u6b38\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\uff0c\u5169\u500b\u4eba\u78b0\u898b\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u5920\u5fcd\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u5c0d\u65b9\u9762\u7f75\u4f60\uff0c\u65c1\u908a\u4eba\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u662f\u975e\u6211\u5011\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u9084\u662f\u2026\u2026\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u8981\u8aaa\u6df1\u7684\uff0c\u4e16\u9593\u7684\u5e38\u7406\uff0c\u4e00\u770b\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u4ed6\uff0c\u597d\u3001\u597d\u3001\u597d\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4eba\u5bb6\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6b38\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u6709\u529f\u592b\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u6709\u4fee\u990a\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u61c2\u9053\u7406\u3002\u300d\u5982\u679c\u4fee\u5b78\u4f5b\u6cd5\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u300c\u54ce\u5440\uff01\u9019\u500b\u662f\u771f\u529f\u592b\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u771f\u672c\u4e8b\u3002\u300d\u7d50\u679c\u554a\uff0c\u4ed6\u7f75\u4f60\uff0c\u8981\u5e73\u5e38\u6211\u5011\u662f\u66b4\u8df3\u5982\u96f7\uff1b\u4f60\u767c\u73fe\u554a\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u5920\u4e0d\u66b4\u8df3\u5982\u96f7\u5f97\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u4ed6\u7f75\u4f60\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u9ede\u50b7\u4e0d\u4e86\u4f60\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u50b7\u4e0d\u4e86\u4f60\uff0c\u5012\u53cd\u800c\u8b8a\u6210\u529f\u4f60\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u8b9a\u6b4e\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e0d\u5c0d\uff1f\u4e43\u81f3\u65bc\u5c0d\u65b9\u7f75\u4f60\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5f04\u5b8c\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\u534a\u5929\u4ed6\u60f3\u4e00\u60f3\uff1a\u55ef\u2026\u2026\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8ddf\u4ed6\u5435\u4e86\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u554a\uff01\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u6709\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8ddf\u4ed6\u5c0d\u5435\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u7b97\u6709\u4e00\u9ede\u7406\u8667\uff0c\u4ed6\u5435\u5b8c\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u5b9a\u60f3\uff1a\u6211\u6c92\u6709\u932f\uff01\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u80fd\u5920\u5fcd\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4ed6\u5b8c\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u60f3\u60f3\uff1a\u300c\u54ce\u5440\u2026\u2026\u3002\u300d\u7e3d\u6b78\u4ed6\u53cd\u7701\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u89ba\u5f97\u300c\u6211\u7406\u8667\u4e86\uff0c\u54ce\u5440\uff01\u771f\u662f\u5c0d\u4e0d\u8d77\u3002\u300d\u5509\uff0c\u4f60\u5440\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8aaa\u65c1\u89c0\u8005\u5728\u8b9a\u6b4e\u4f60\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5c0d\u65b9\u8ddf\u4f60\u5435\u67b6\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u90fd\u6703\u8b9a\u6b4e\u4f60\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e0d\u5c0d\uff1f\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u4eba\u54ea\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u8fd1\u8996\u6975\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u88ab\u7169\u60f1\u81ea\u5df1\u7d91\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u9084\u89ba\u5f97\uff1a\u6211\u5c0d\uff01\u90a3\u5be6\u5728\u662f\u611a\u7661\u3001\u985b\u5012\u83ab\u751a\u65bc\u6b64\u554a\uff01\u90a3\u9019\u662f\u6dfa\u8fd1\u7684\uff0c\u6df1\u7684\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u8ac7\u3002\u9019\u5df2\u7d93\u8aaa\u904e\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u5920\u771f\u6b63\u9ad4\u6703\u5230\u6dfa\u8fd1\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4f60\u624d\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u8ac7\u5f97\u5230\u6df1\u7684\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u5982\u679c\u6dfa\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u8ac7\u4e0d\u5230\uff0c\u4f60\u8b1b\u6df1\u7684\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7528\u554a\uff01\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u6211\u7279\u5225\u8aaa\u660e\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\uff0c\u8aaa\u4f60\u771f\u7684\u80fd\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u58de\u4eba\u4f86\u50b7\u5bb3\u4f60\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u50b7\u5bb3\u4f60\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u8b8a\u6210\u529f\u6700\u5999\u7684\u8b9a\u6b4e\u2500\u2500\u9019\u500b\u300c\u5fae\u5999\u83ef\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u4e0d\u662f\u666e\u901a\u4e16\u9593\u7684\u54e6\uff0c\u662f\u5343\u771f\u842c\u78ba\u5730\u838a\u56b4\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5831\u8eab\u3001\u5831\u571f\u3002\u300c\u540d\u7a31\u82b1\u9b18\u6975\u6085\u610f\u300d\uff0c\u554a\uff0c\u7f8e\u6975\u5566\uff01\u4e0b\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\uff0c\u300c\u5fcd\u70ba\u5de7\u8655\u6210\u8272\u8eab\uff0c\u529f\u5fb7\u7aef\u56b4\u76f8\u597d\u98fe\u300d\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u89e3\u91cb\u5728\u4e8c\u767e\u516b\u5341\u4e03\u9801\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\u7684\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u8aaa\u300c\u5fae\u5999\u8272\u8eab\u5177\u91d1\u8272\u300d\uff0c\u4f5b\u7684\u4e09\u5341\u4e8c\u76f8\u7684\u6839\u672c\u56e0\uff0c\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4f60\u5011\u77e5\u9053\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff1f\u300c\u5fcd\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u500b\u5b57\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u4f5b\u7684\u9019\u500b\u5fcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u50cf\u6211\u5011\u666e\u901a\u5730\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u54ce\u5440\uff01\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u54ea\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u529f\u592b\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u8001\u6210\u6301\u91cd\u3002\u300d\u4e0d\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u5fcd\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u7576\u7136\u525b\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u6642\u5019\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5f9e\u5916\u9762\u7684\u751f\u5fcd\u3001\u6cd5\u5fcd\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u6839\u672c\u7684\u662f\u7121\u751f\u6cd5\u5fcd\u2500\u2500\u4ed6\u80fd\u5920\u6df1\u6df1\u5730\u9ad4\u6703\u5230\u4e00\u5207\u6cd5\uff0c\u539f\u4f86\u6839\u672c\u771f\u76f8\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5713\u6eff\u8272\u8eab\u7684\u6839\u672c\u56e0\u662f\u500b\u300c\u5fcd\u300d\u5b57\uff0c\u9019\u6211\u5011\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u3002\u53cd\u904e\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e16\u9593\u7684\u4eba\u9577\u76f8\u7684\u7f8e\u597d\u7b49\u7b49\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6709\u5e7e\u7a2e\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u56e0\u9084\u662f\u5fcd\u5b57\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5e73\u5e38\u6211\u5011\u5e38\u5e38\u8aaa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f9b\u4f5b\u554a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u82b1\u3001\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u6703\u9577\u5f97\u7f8e\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u932f\u3002\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u4e0d\u59a8\u53bb\u770b\u4eba\u5bb6\u7684\u9762\u5b54\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u2500\u2500\u7f8e\u3001\u79c0\u3001\u96c5\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4e0d\u592a\u4e00\u6a23\u54e6\uff01\u6b38\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u9577\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u7f8e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5462\uff0c\u4ed6\u96d6\u7136\u7f8e\uff0c\u4f60\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u6b61\u559c\u4ed6\uff1b\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u8a71\u5462\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u592a\u7f8e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f60\uff0c\u6559\u4f60\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u4f60\u5c31\u6703\u6b61\u559c\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u6211\u5011\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u9019\u500b\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e0d\u5c0d\uff1f\u4ed6\u9577\u5f97\u5f88\u7f8e\u4f60\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u6b61\u559c\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4ed6\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u6839\u672c\u56e0\u662f\u5728\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u662f\u4f9b\u990a\u9019\u7a2e\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u82b1\u5440\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u800c\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u500b\uff1b\u6b38\uff0c\u4f60\u770b\u4e86\u4f7f\u4f60\u6b61\u559c\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u5fcd\u8fb1\u529f\u592b\u7576\u4e2d\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u54e6\uff01\u5176\u5be6\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5011\u771f\u6b63\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5224\u65b7\u7684\u3002\u524d\u9762\u5462\u8b1b\u696d\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u9084\u8a18\u5f97\u4e0d\u8a18\u5f97\uff0c\u7570\u719f\u3001\u7b49\u6d41\u3001\u58eb\u7528\u3001\u589e\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u5e7e\u500b\u56e0\uff0c\u9019\u5e7e\u500b\u679c\uff0c\u8a18\u5f97\u4e0d\u8a18\u5f97\uff1f\u7570\u719f\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u54ea\uff0c\u4f60\u4f9b\u82b1\u5440\u9019\u4e9b\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u5fcd\u8fb1\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u88e1\u982d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u540c\u6a23\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u7b49\u6d41\u3002\u9019\u500b\u7b49\u6d41\u7576\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u53eb\u9818\u53d7\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u53eb\u9020\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e0d\u5c0d\uff1f\u6b38\uff0c\u4f60\u770b\u898b\u4e86\u4ed6\uff0c\u4f60\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6b61\u559c\u554a\uff1f\u4f60\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u4ed4\u7d30\u60f3\u4e00\u60f3\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u66c9\u5f97\u6211\u525b\u624d\u90a3\u53e5\u8a71\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u73fe\u5728\u4f5b\u5b78\u7684\u9019\u500b\u5fcd\uff0c\u537b\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u5011\u666e\u901a\u7684\u54e6\uff01\u54c7\uff01\u90a3\u6700\u7a76\u7adf\u3001\u6700\u5713\u6eff\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u7a76\u7adf\u3001\u6700\u5713\u6eff\u7684\u2500\u2500\u4e09\u5341\u4e8c\u76f8\u3001\u516b\u5341\u7a2e\u96a8\u5f62\u597d\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u4ed4\u7d30\u8aaa\u8d77\u4f86\u662f\uff0c\u54ce\u5440\uff0c\u7121\u91cf\u7121\u908a\uff01\u9019\u4f5b\u7684\u9019\u500b\u529f\u5fb7\uff0c\u8981\u6211\u5011\u53bb\u8b9a\u6b4e\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8aaa\u6211\u5011\u51e1\u592b\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u8b9a\u6b4e\u54ea\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u4f5b\u90fd\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u8b9a\u6b4e\u2500\u2500\u4e0d\u662f\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u8aaa\u7d66\u6211\u5011\u807d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6839\u672c\u8981\u7d93\u904e\u7121\u91cf\u7121\u908a\u7684\u6642\u52ab\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9084\u662f\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u807d\u5713\u6eff\u5b83\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u6b38\uff01\u9019\u5730\u65b9\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5ee3\u8aaa\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\uff0c\u300c\u596a\u8af8\u773e\u751f\u773c\u89c0\u610f\u601d\u300d\uff0c\u4ed6\u9019\u500b\u4f5b\u8eab\u7684\u76f8\u597d\uff0c\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u4e00\u770b\uff0c\u554a\uff01\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u5c31\u628a\u6211\u5011\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5c31\u5438\u5f15\u53bb\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4e16\u9593\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u54ea\u5e7e\u7a2e\u72c0\u614b\uff1f\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u919c\u516b\u602a\uff0c\u4f60\u4e00\u770b\uff0c\u5594\u5537\uff01\u4f60\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u53bb\u770b\u4ed6\u4e86\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e0d\u5c0d\uff1f\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u525b\u624d\u8aaa\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4f60\u770b\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u7f8e\u5440\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u770b\u4e86\u4f60\u5f88\u6b61\u559c\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u800c\u4f5b\u5462\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u8981\u4e00\u770b\u898b\u4ed6\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89ba\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u770b\u898b\u6700\u7f8e\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u300c\u610f\u601d\u300d\u5c31\u5b8c\u5168\u88ab\u4ed6\u5438\u5f15\u53bb\u3002\u6839\u672c\u56e0\u5728\u9019\u88e1\uff01\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u54e6\uff01\u6839\u672c\u56e0\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u5713\u6eff\u56e0\u5662\uff01\u554a\uff0c\u9019\u9ebc\u500b\u597d\u6cd5\uff01\u7576\u6211\u5011\u60f3\u5230\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u5167\u5fc3\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89ba\u4e4b\u9593\u5c31\u6cb9\u7136\u751f\u8d77\u2500\u2500\u6211\u8981\u5b78\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u5b78\uff01\u9019\u500b\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u8da3\u5165\u4fee\u5fcd\u7684\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u9084\u6c92\u6b63\u5f0f\u8b1b\u4fee\u5fcd\u54e6\uff01\u8aaa\u8b9a\u6b4e\u90a3\u500b\u5fcd\u7684\u529f\u5fb7\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u9019\u500b\u5fcd\u7684\u6b8a\u52dd\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u300c\u662f\u80fd\u9020\u6b64\u9ee0\u6167\u5de7\u5e2b\u300d\uff0c\u5662\uff0c\u8aaa\u4f60\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u8eab\u76f8\uff0c\u554a\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u5920\u7522\u751f\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u529f\u6548\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u525b\u624d\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u529f\u6548\uff1f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u4eba\u4e00\u770b\u898b\uff0c\u554a\uff01\u88ab\u4ed6\u5168\u90e8\u5438\u5f15\u53bb\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u500b\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u600e\u9ebc\u4f86\u7684\uff1f\u54ea\uff01\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u500b\u6771\u897f\u9020\u6210\u529f\u7684\u3002\u662f\u80fd\u5920\u9020\u51fa\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5fae\u5999\u8272\u8eab\u3001\u91d1\u8272\u76f8\u7684\u9019\u500b\u6700\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\u7684\u9019\u500b\u6280\u5e2b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u554a\uff01\u8ab0\u554a\uff1f\u5fcd\u8fb1\u3002\u662f\u300c\u4ee5\u5982\u6b64\u7b49\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u3001\u9019\u4e9b\u2026\u2026\u90a3\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u7121\u91cf\u7121\u908a\u7684\u6b8a\u52dd\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u8b9a\u6b4e\u3002\u5047\u5b9a\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u4fee\u5b78\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5c0d\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u89ba\u5f97\u7279\u5225\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u7528\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u627e\u7a2e\u7a2e\u7684\u6b8a\u52dd\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u773c\u524d\u54ea\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u5e38\u5e38\u7279\u5225\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6240\u4ee5\u767c\u813e\u6c23\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u9084\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5229\u5bb3\u3002\u6b38\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8caa\u8457\u96e3\u6368\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u9084\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5229\u5bb3\u3002\u5047\u5b9a\u6211\u5011\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u4f5b\u6cd5\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u6559\u4f60\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u54ce\u5440\uff01\u4f60\u9019\u500b\u5229\u5bb3\u653e\u6389\u4e86\u3002\u300d\u90a3\u7684\u78ba\u6559\u6211\u5011\u8aaa\u4f86\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8aaa\u4f60\u5011\u4e0d\u9858\u610f\u5b78\uff0c\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5c31\u4e0d\u9858\u610f\u5b78\u3002\u6b38\uff0c\u4f5b\u6cd5\u6070\u6070\u76f8\u53cd\u8036\uff01\u800c\u8aaa\u9019\u500b\u5229\u5bb3\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5229\u76ca\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e0d\u6559\u4f60\u653e\u6389\uff0c\u9084\u6559\u4f60\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e86\u771f\u6b63\u5f97\u5230\u9019\u500b\u5229\u76ca\u54e6\uff01\u4e0d\u904e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u898b\u5230\u7684\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u611a\u7661\u3001\u985b\u5012\uff0c\u53ea\u770b\u898b\u773c\u524d\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u5fd9\u4e86\u534a\u5929\uff0c\u8f9b\u82e6\u4e86\u534a\u5929\uff0c\u54ce\u55b2\uff01\u8981\u60f3\u8cfa\u5230\u90a3\u500b\u662f\u82e6\u4e0d\u582a\u8a00\u3002\u5fd9\u5b8c\u4e86\u534a\u5929\uff0c\u628a\u6211\u5011\u9001\u5230\u5730\u7344\u908a\u88e1\u53bb\uff0c\u554a\uff01\u53d7\u7121\u91cf\u82e6\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u4f5b\u6cd5\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff1a\u4f60\u771f\u6b63\u8981\u5f97\u5230\u5229\u76ca\u55ce\uff1f\u54ce\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u8981\u88ab\u5b83\u9a19\u554a\uff01\u7136\u5f8c\u4f60\u773c\u524d\u7a0d\u5fae\u4e00\u9ede\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u9019\u9ebc\u5927\u7684\u597d\u8655\u554a\uff01\u5148\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8aaa\u8981\u4e00\u9ede\u9ede\u8f9b\u82e6\uff0c\u4ed6\u53cd\u904e\u4f86\u5148\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u2500\u2500\u54ce\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5c0f\u7684\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u610f\u601d\u554a\uff01\u6709\u9019\u9ebc\u5927\u7684\u597d\u7684\u597d\u8655\u554a\uff01\u5c31\u7b56\u767c\u6211\u5011\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u6211\u5011\u7279\u5225\u61c9\u8a72\u6df1\u5165\u601d\u60df\u3001\u89c0\u5bdf\u3002\u4f60\u80fd\u5920\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u4f8b\u5916\u7684\uff0c\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u689d\u8def\u597d\u8d70\uff0c\u5e79\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u5b78\u4f5b\uff01\u5e79\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u51fa\u5bb6\uff01\u5e79\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u4e0d\u4f46\u662f\u5f62\u51fa\u5bb6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6703\u7cbe\u9032\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5fcd\u8010\u7a2e\u7a2e\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u2500\u2500\u6b38\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u9019\u500b\u5927\u5229\u76ca\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u5c31\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\u5730\u7528\u7a2e\u7a2e\u7684\u6b8a\u52dd\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u4f86\u8b9a\u6b4e\u5b83\uff0c\u7b56\u767c\u6211\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u597d\u6a02\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u628a\u9019\u500b\u529b\u91cf\u63d0\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u5f37\u70c8\u3002\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u4e0d\u662f\u5fd9\u8457\u53bb\u4fee\u54e6\uff01\u4f60\u9084\u4e0d\u66c9\u5f97\u600e\u9ebc\u4fee\u54a7\uff01\u53ea\u662f\u628a\u6211\u5011\u8981\u4fee\u7684\u9019\u500b\u5fc3\u63d0\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u597d\u597d\u5730\u53bb\u5b78\uff0c\u597d\u597d\u5730\u53bb\u5b78\u3002\u6642\u9593\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u5011\u4f11\u606f\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u83e9\u63d0\u9053\u6b21\u7b2c\u5ee3\u8ad6\u624b\u6284\u7a3f\u5357\u666e\u9640\u7248\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e8c\u4e00\u5377\uff0e\uff21\u9762\u5230\u81e8\u7d42\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u6094\u3002\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6c92\u6709\u6094\u554a\uff1f\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u5012\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7c21\u55ae\u5730\u8aaa\u660e\u4e00 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":108438,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"singular_online_course_b000027_lrtnpt.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"enable","ocean_disable_heading":"on","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"<nav aria-label=\"Breadcrumbs\" class=\"site-breadcrumbs clr\"><ol class=\"trail-items\"><li class=\"trail-item trail-begin\"><a href=\"\/zh-hant\" rel=\"home\" aria-label=\"Home\"><span><span class=\"icon-home\"><\/span><span class=\"breadcrumb-home has-icon\">Home<\/span><\/span><\/a><span class=\"breadcrumb-sep\">&gt;<\/span><\/li><li class=\"trail-item trail-end\"><a href=\"\/zh-hant\/online-course\/\"><span>\u7dda\u4e0a\u8ab2\u7a0b<\/span><\/a><span class=\"breadcrumb-sep\">&gt;<\/span><\/li><li class=\"trail-item trail-end\"><a href=\"\/zh-hant\/course-master\/\"><span>\u5e2b\u9577\u958b\u793a<\/span><\/a><span class=\"breadcrumb-sep\">&gt;<\/span><\/li><li class=\"trail-item trail-end\"><a href=\"\/zh-hant\/course-master-jihchang\/\"><span>\u65e5\u5e38\u8001\u548c\u5c1a<\/span><\/a><span class=\"breadcrumb-sep\">&gt;<\/span><\/li><li class=\"trail-item trail-end\"><a href=\"\/zh-hant\/lamrim-transcripts-nanputuo\/\"><span>\u83e9\u63d0\u9053\u6b21\u7b2c\u5ee3\u8ad6\u624b\u6284\u7a3f\uff08\u5357\u666e\u9640\u7248\uff09<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/nav>","ocean_post_title_style":"solid-color","ocean_post_title_background_color":"#310B06","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"off","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","omw_enable_modal_window":"enable","ofc_meta_disable_footer_callout":"","ofc_meta_callout_button_url":"","ofc_meta_callout_button_txt":"","ofc_meta_callout_text":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[961],"tags":[967],"class_list":["post-109554","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lamrim-transcripts-nanputuo","tag-967","entry","has-media","owp-thumbs-layout-horizontal","owp-btn-very-big","owp-tabs-layout-horizontal","has-no-thumbnails","has-product-nav"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/b000027_sq.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109554"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=109554"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109554\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":109555,"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109554\/revisions\/109555"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/108438"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=109554"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=109554"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=109554"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}