{"id":109292,"date":"2024-12-12T11:51:34","date_gmt":"2024-12-12T15:51:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/lamrim-transcripts-nanputuo-110\/"},"modified":"2024-12-12T12:03:55","modified_gmt":"2024-12-12T16:03:55","slug":"lamrim-transcripts-nanputuo-110","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/lamrim-transcripts-nanputuo-110\/","title":{"rendered":"\u83e9\u63d0\u9053\u6b21\u7b2c\u5ee3\u8ad6\u624b\u6284\u7a3f\uff08\u5357\u666e\u9640\u7248\uff09055B"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u83e9\u63d0\u9053\u6b21\u7b2c\u5ee3\u8ad6\u624b\u6284\u7a3f\u5357\u666e\u9640\u7248\u7b2c\u4e94\u5341\u4e94\u5377\uff0e\uff22\u9762\u90a3\u9ebc\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u4ed6\u665a\u4e0a\u4f5c\u5922\uff0c\u90a3\u5922\u5230\u9019\u500b\uff0c\u5230\u9019\u500b\u6587\u660c\u5e1d\u541b\u90a3\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u53bb\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\u6587\u660c\u5e1d\u541b\u53ec\u898b\u4ed6\uff0c\u7d66\u4ed6\u89e3\u91cb\u4e00\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u4ed6\u5c31\u8aaa\u4f60\u5e73\u5e38\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5730\u65b9\u5c0d\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5730\u65b9\u4e0d\u597d\u3002\u54ce\u5440\uff01\u4ed6\u807d\u4e86\u5fc3\u88e1\u4e0a\u975e\u5e38\u8b66\u60d5\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u4ed6\u5c31\u4ee3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u59d3\u859b\u7684\u53bb\u8acb\u6c42\uff0c\u300c\u4ed6\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u5e73\u5e38\u5728\u6211\u5011\u793e\u88e1\u908a\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u505a\u4e8b\u60c5\u5f88\u8a8d\u771f\u554a\uff0c\u90a3\u4ed6\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8003\u4e2d\u4e86\u79c0\u624d\u591a\u5c11\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0b\u9762\u5c31\u5347\u4e0d\u4e0a\u53bb\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u539f\u56e0\u554a\uff1f\u300d\u6587\u660c\u5e1d\u541b\u600e\u9ebc\u8aaa\uff1f\u4ed6\u8aaa\u7ffb\u958b\u90a3\u500b\u529f\u5fb7\u7c3f\u770b\u770b\u4ed6\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u90a3\u500b\u5224\u5b98\u7ffb\u958b\u4f86\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\u4ed6\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u505a\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u5fc3\u88e1\u4e0d\u76f8\u61c9\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5c0d\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u3002\u4ed6\u5c31\u7528\u5169\u500b\u5b57\u4f86\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u53eb\u300c\u8179\u8ab9\u300d\uff0c\u6211\u9019\u88e1\u5beb\u4e00\u4e0b\u7d66\u4f60\u5011\u770b\u770b\u3002\u300c\u8179\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u809a\u5b50\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u8179\u8ab9\uff0c\u300c\u8ab9\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u3002\u4ed6\u7236\u6bcd\u9762\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u53e4\u4f86\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u5f88\u8b1b\u7a76\u5b5d\u9806\u7684\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u544a\u8a34\u4ed6\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\uff0c\u4ed6\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u9055\u80cc\u4ed6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u4f60\u5634\u5df4\u4e0a\u9762\u7d66\u4ed6\u8b1b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u505a\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\u7e3d\u6b78\u5600\u5600\u5495\u5495\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u3002\u8aaa\u9019\u7a2e\u4eba\u600e\u9ebc\u8ac7\u5b5d\u9806\u5462\uff1f\u6a23\u5b50\u505a\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u4ed6\u9003\u798d\u90fd\u4f86\u4e0d\u53ca\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u6c42\u798f\u554a\uff0c\u54ea\u88e1\u6c42\u8d77\uff1f\u9019\u500b\u4e0a\u9762\u9019\u7a2e\u516c\u6848\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9f13\u52f5\u4f60\u5011\u53bb\u770b\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u8b1b\u696d\uff0c\u696d\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u9019\u500b\u696d\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u4f60\u5fc5\u5b9a\u8981\u900f\u904e\u6211\u5011\u7b2c\u516d\u610f\u8b58\uff0c\u8a8d\u771f\u5730\u53bb\u601d\u60df\u89c0\u5bdf\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u7d93\u904e\u6df1\u523b\u5730\u601d\u60df\u89c0\u5bdf\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5f88\u96e3\u5f97\u5230\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u4e0d\u662f\u773c\u524d\u898b\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u70ba\u4e86\u5e6b\u52a9\u6211\u5011\u8d77\u898b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u6240\u4ee5\u505a\u4e0d\u5230\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u56e0\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u5e73\u5e38\u7684\u696d\u592a\u91cd\u3002\u696d\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u90fd\u5728\u9019\u500b\u516d\u6839\u9580\u982d\u5728\u8f49\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5fc3\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4e4b\u7c97\u66b4\uff0c\u770b\u898b\u90a3\u500b\u6771\u897f\u5c31\u8dd1\u6389\u4e86\uff0c\u807d\u898b\u90a3\u4e9b\u53c8\u8dd1\u6389\u4e86\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\uff0c\u671b\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5403\u4e86\u500b\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u5fc3\u5fc3\u5ff5\u5ff5\u639b\u5728\u9019\u500b\u4e0a\u9762\uff1b\u8ddf\u4eba\u5bb6\u7a0d\u5fae\u4e00\u9ede\u9ede\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8166\u7b4b\u8001\u8a18\u8457\u9019\u7a2e\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5fc3\u8001\u88ab\u8457\u9019\u7a2e\u5883\u754c\u5728\u8f49\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u4f60\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6c92\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u80fd\u5920\u975c\u4e0b\u5fc3\u4f86\uff0c\u5982\u7406\u5982\u6cd5\u5730\u53bb\u601d\u60df\u89c0\u5bdf\u9019\u7a2e\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u90a3\u6642\u5019\u552f\u4e00\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u591a\u770b\u9019\u7a2e\u66f8\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\u770b\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u66f8\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u773c\u775b\u770b\u898b\uff0c\u5594\uff01\u8aaa\u770b\u898b\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u4f60\u770b\uff0c\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u9ede\u9ede\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u597d\u7684\u3001\u58de\u7684\uff0c\u99ac\u4e0a\u906d\u5230\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4e00\u500b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u58de\u7684\uff0c\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u5167\u5fc3\u7576\u4e2d\u751f\u8d77\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u7b56\u52f5\uff0c\u6709\u9019\u9ebc\u5927\u7684\u597d\u8655\uff01\u9664\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u597d\u8655\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u770b\u9019\u500b\u597d\u7684\u699c\u6a23\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u5728\u9019\u500b\u58de\u7684\u699c\u6a23\u7576\u4e2d\u8f49\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u500b\u5169\u8005\u4e4b\u4e2d\u5dee\u5225\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u66c9\u5f97\u5dee\u5f97\u591a\u591a\u5c11\u5c11\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4f60\u5011\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5225\u770b\u8aaa\u300a\u5fb7\u80b2\u53e4\u9451\u300b\u9019\u7a2e\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u9019\u662f\u4e16\u9593\u7684\u66f8\uff0c\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u9019\u88e1\u8b1b\u4e0b\u58eb\u9053\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5c31\u662f\u6574\u500b\u4fee\u5b78\u4f5b\u6cd5\u7684\u6839\u672c\u3002\u800c\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u5462\uff0c\u5171\u4e0b\u58eb\u3001\u5171\u4e16\u9593\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u884c\u76f8\uff0c\u5178\u578b\u7684\u884c\u76f8\u90fd\u5728\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u9053\u7406\u5728\u9019\u5730\u65b9\u5df2\u7d93\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u4f60\u5f9e\u9019\u5730\u65b9\u770b\u898b\u90a3\u500b\u6a23\u5b50\uff0c\u4e00\u770b\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u7522\u751f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u8b66\u60d5\u3002\u4f60\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u5f9e\u5916\u9762\u8033\u6fe1\u76ee\u67d3\uff0c\u5f9e\u8072\u8272\u72ac\u99ac\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u770b\u90a3\u4e9b\u83ab\u540d\u5176\u5999\u3001\u7121\u95dc\u7dca\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5929\u6c23\u54c8\u54c8\u54c8\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u65bc\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5f35\u4e09\u3001\u674e\u56db\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0a\u9762\u8f49\u79fb\u904e\u4f86\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u4e0a\u53bb\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5e73\u5e38\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u9664\u958b\u770b\u9019\u500b\u672c\u8ad6\uff0c\u7406\u8def\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u52d9\u5fc5\u8981\u591a\u770b\u9019\u4e00\u7a2e\u56e0\u679c\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7956\u5e2b\u7684\u50b3\u8a18\u3002\u7956\u5e2b\u7684\u50b3\u8a18\u662f\u7b56\u52f5\u6211\u5011\u8aaa\uff1a\u554a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u7956\u5e2b\u5011\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u554a\uff01\u53eb\u4f60\u770b\u4e86\u771f\u662f\u2026\u2026\u3002\u6211\u6bcf\u770b\u5230\u9019\u7a2e\u7956\u5e2b\u50b3\u8a18\uff0c\u7e3d\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\uff0c\u5fcd\u4e0d\u4f4f\u71b1\u6dda\u76c8\u7736\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u6642\u5019\u4e7e\u8106\u5c31\u653e\u8072\u75db\u54ed\uff0c\u4e5f\u89ba\u5f97\u9ad8\u9ad8\u8208\u8208\u4e00\u9ede\uff1b\u60f3\u60f3\u4ed6\u5011\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u7b56\u52f5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\u770b\u9019\u7a2e\u56e0\u679c\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u64fa\u5728\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u53eb\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u653e\u7e31\u554a\uff01\u5b83\u90a3\u500b\u5fc3\u60c5\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u4f60\u5fc3\u88e1\u4e00\u52d5\uff0c\u99ac\u4e0a\u4f86\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4ee5\u524d\u90a3\u500b\u529f\u540d\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u9019\u500b\u58de\u4e8b\u9084\u6c92\u505a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\u52d5\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u58de\u5ff5\u982d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5728\u8a08\u756b\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b8c\u4e86\uff01\u4ed6\u90a3\u500b\u529f\u540d\u5c31\u524a\u6389\u4e86\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u554a\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u662f\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u7279\u5225\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u500b\u696d\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u696d\u4e0d\u662f\u5916\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6211\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u82e6\u6a02\u90fd\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u4e0a\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u7e7c\u7e8c\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u4e0a\u9762\u5f9e\u5169\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u50b3\u627f\uff0c\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u8f15\u91cd\u76f8\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u517c\u7565\u958b\u793a\u5177\u529b\u696d\u9580\u5206\u56db\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u4e5f\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6709\u5e7e\u6a23\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u7279\u5225\u91cd\u5927\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u9020\u7684\u696d\u540c\u6a23\u4e00\u9ede\u9ede\uff0c\u800c\u7522\u751f\u7684\u9019\u500b\u696d\u7684\u679c\u5831\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\u5730\u5927\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u7531\u798f\u7530\u9580\u6545\u529b\u5927\u8005\u3002\u9019\u500b\u662f\u798f\u7530\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u7530\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u628a\u5584\u7a2e\u5b50\u7a2e\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4e00\u9ede\u9ede\u53ef\u4ee5\u9577\u51fa\u7d55\u5927\u7684\u5584\u5831\u4f86\uff1b\u53cd\u904e\u4f86\uff0c\u4f60\u505a\u4e00\u9ede\u9ede\u58de\u4e8b\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c31\u5f97\u5230\u7d55\u6050\u6016\u3001\u7d55\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u9019\u500b\u640d\u5bb3\u3002\u8b02\u65bc\u4e09\u5bf6\uff0c\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u4f3c\u5c0a\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u7b49\u6240\uff0c\u300c\u4e09\u5bf6\u300d\uff0c\u5f88\u660e\u767d\u3002\u300c\u5c0a\u91cd\u300d\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5e2b\u9577\u3002\u300c\u4f3c\u5c0a\u300d\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u96d6\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u5f15\u5c0e\u4f60\u4e09\u5bf6\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u9019\u4e00\u500b\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u7684\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u4e5f\u50cf\u90a3\u500b\u5c0a\u91cd\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u6307\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u7236\u6bcd\u7b49\u3002\u65bc\u6b64\u96d6\u7121\u731b\u5229\u610f\u6a02\uff0c\u7565\u4f5c\u640d\u76ca\uff0c\u80fd\u5f97\u5927\u798f\u53ca\u5927\u7f6a\u6545\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u4f60\u6c92\u6709\u731b\u5229\u7684\u610f\u6a02\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u8aaa\u4ee5\u731b\u5229\u7684\u610f\u6a02\u53bb\u52a0\u884c\uff0c\u5c31\u7d50\u91cd\u7684\u7f6a\uff1b\u90a3\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u4e0d\u8981\u731b\u5229\u7684\u610f\u6a02\uff0c\u4f60\u7a0d\u5fae\u505a\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u597d\u7684\u5f97\u5584\u679c\uff0c\u58de\u7684\u5f97\u60e1\u679c\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u525b\u624d\u8b1b\u90a3\u500b\u516c\u6848\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u738b\u7528\u4e88\u90a3\u500b\u540c\u5b78\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u8ddf\u4ed6\u7236\u6bcd\u775c\u5927\u4e86\u773c\u775b\u9084\u5435\u5594\uff0c\u4ed6\u7236\u6bcd\u8b1b\u7684\u8a71\u4ed6\u4e5f\u505a\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u505a\u7684\u6642\u5019\u59d4\u59d4\u5c48\u5c48\uff0c\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\u7e3d\u6b78\u89ba\u5f97\u2026\u2026\u4ed6\u9084\u662f\u53bb\u505a\u4e86\u3002\u5509\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u9019\u500b\u6700\u53ef\u60dc\u7684\u662f\u83ab\u751a\u65bc\u6b64\u3002\u5047\u5b9a\u4f60\u771f\u7684\u4e0d\u505a\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u9084\u60c5\u6709\u53ef\u539f\uff1b\u4f60\u9084\u662f\u53bb\u505a\u4e86\uff0c\u6642\u9593\u9084\u662f\u53bb\u505a\u4e86\uff0c\u7cbe\u529b\u9084\u662f\u6d6a\u8cbb\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u5fc3\u88e1\u5c31\u662f\u59d4\u59d4\u5c48\u5c48\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u9ad8\u8208\u3002\u5c0d\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u4e0d\u4f46\u767d\u505a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9084\u53d7\u7f6a\u554a\uff01\u4f60\u770b\u770b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u500b\u696d\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6a1e\u7d10\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u5118\u7ba1\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u8b6c\u5982\u8aaa\u8b1b\u6212\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8b1b\u6212\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u7e3d\u662f\u8b1b\u8eab\u53e3\u4e03\u652f\u800c\u4e0d\u8b1b\u610f\u7684\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u3002\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6212\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u55ce\uff1f\u6211\u5011\u4ed4\u7d30\u770b\u770b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8aaa\u5317\u50b3\u7684\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e0d\u9019\u6a23\u8b1b\uff0c\u5357\u50b3\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u300a\u6e05\u6de8\u9053\u8ad6\u300b\u8aaa\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u6e05\u695a\u554a\uff01\u9084\u6709\u300a\u4ff1\u820d\u8ad6\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u4ff1\u820d\u8ad6\u300b\u4e5f\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u3002\u9019\u500b\u696d\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u601d\u3001\u601d\u5df2\u696d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u601d\u5fc3\u6240\uff0c\u7576\u4f60\u8d77\u5fc3\u52d5\u5ff5\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u9019\u5df2\u7d93\u5728\u9019\u5730\u65b9\u4e86\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u8d77\u5fc3\u52d5\u5ff5\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u4f60\u5f62\u4e4b\u65bc\u8eab\u53e3\uff0c\u54ea\u88e1\u8aaa\u53ea\u6212\u90a3\u500b\u8eab\u53e3\u7684\uff1f\u4f60\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\u80e1\u601d\u4e82\u60f3\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f60\u505a\u5f97\u518d\u597d\uff0c\u80e1\u601d\u4e82\u60f3\u6c92\u6709\u7528\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f60\u884c\u6301\u5f97\u591a\u597d\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\u8001\u53bb\u6771\u2026\u2026\u50cf\u7334\uff0c\u5fc3\u733f\u610f\u99ac\u5730\u4e82\u8f49\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u4e0d\u76f8\u61c9\u554a\uff01\u9019\u662f\u6211\u5011\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u3002\u6b64\u5fa9\u7336\u5982\u300a\u5ff5\u4f4f\u7d93\u300b\u4e91\uff1a\u300c\u5f9e\u4f5b\u6cd5\u50e7\uff0c\u96d6\u53d6\u5c11\u8a31\u4ea6\u6210\u91cd\u5927\u3002\u82e5\u4e0d\u8207\u53d6\u4f5b\u6cd5\u50e7\u7269\uff0c\u4ecd\u4ee5\u5f7c\u7b49\u540c\u985e\u5949\u9084\u3002\u76dc\u4f5b\u6cd5\u8005\uff0c\u5373\u5f97\u6e05\u6de8\uff0c\u76dc\u50e7\u4f3d\u8005\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u672a\u53d7\u4e0d\u5f97\u6e05\u6de8\uff0c\u798f\u7530\u91cd\u6545\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u4e0b\u9762\u99ac\u4e0a\u5f15\u90a3\u500b\u7d93\u4e0a\u9762\u3002\u5c0d\u9019\u500b\u4e09\u5bf6\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u8d77\u5f88\u5c11\u4e00\u9ede\u9ede\uff0c\u518d\u5c11\u4e00\u9ede\u9ede\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5c31\u91cd\u5927\u5f97\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\uff01\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u4e09\u5bf6\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u5e38\u4f4f\uff0c\u5e38\u4f4f\u901a\u5e38\u6211\u5011\u8aaa\u5341\u65b9\u5e38\u4f4f\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u901a\u65bc\u5341\u65b9\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u60f3\u60f3\u770b\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u96a8\u4fbf\u4e00\u9ede\u9ede\uff0c\u901a\u65bc\u5341\u65b9\u7684\uff0c\u54c7\uff01\u90a3\u662f\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\u7684\u554a\uff01\u82e5\u4e0d\u8207\u53d6\u4e09\u5bf6\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u4f60\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u6771\u897f\u53bb\u9084\u7d66\u4ed6\uff0c\u5047\u5b9a\u8aaa\u76dc\u4f5b\u8ddf\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f60\u53d6\u591a\u5c11\u9084\u4e86\u4ed6\uff0c\u6e05\u6de8\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u76dc\u50e7\u4f3d\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u4f60\u9084\u4ed6\u7684\u9084\u8981\u53d7\uff0c\u8aaa\u62ff\u5b8c\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u73fe\u5728\u9084\u7d66\u4f60\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\u53d7\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u5c0d\uff1b\u5426\u5247\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u4e0d\u5f97\u6e05\u6de8\u5594\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6771\u897f\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u6015\u55b2\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u6628\u5929\u5728\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u7279\u5225\u63d0\u9192\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9019\u500b\u5e38\u4f4f\u7684\u6771\u897f\u5440\uff0c\u5343\u842c\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5343\u842c\u6ce8\u610f\uff01\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6211\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u5011\u95dc\u65bc\u96fb\u8a71\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8aaa\uff1a\u54ce\u5440\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u53cd\u6b63\u4e0d\u8981\u9322\u54ea\uff01\u4f60\u96a8\u4fbf\u60f3\u8d77\u4e86\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u9ad8\u9ad8\u8208\u8208\u5c31\u6253\u4e00\u500b\u3002\u66ab\u6642\u6211\u6240\u4ee5\u6c92\u6709\u7acb\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7acb\u4e86\u4f60\u5011\u99ac\u4e0a\u5c31\u72af\u91cd\u7f6a\uff0c\u5728\u6c92\u6709\u7acb\u7684\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c0d\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u9084\u662f\u6709\u5f88\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u679c\u5831\u7684\u3002\u6211\u5148\u6162\u6162\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u5011\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f8c\u6162\u6162\u3001\u6162\u6162\u5730\u9019\u7a2e\u898f\u77e9\u90fd\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4f86\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u8aaa\u8981\u8b93\u4f60\u5011\u7d04\u675f\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u6211\u5011\u6709\u9019\u500b\u56e0\u7de3\u8dd1\u5f97\u4f86\u597d\u597d\u5b78\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u7e3d\u5e0c\u671b\u4e0d\u8981\u58ae\u843d\uff0c\u7e3d\u5e0c\u671b\u4e0d\u8981\u58ae\u843d\u3002\u9019\u500b\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u8fa6\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9760\u6301\u4e86\u90a3\u500b\u6212\uff0c\u6709\u5883\u754c\u73fe\uff0c\u64fa\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\uff1a\u5594\u5537\uff01\u5c0d\u3001\u5c0d\u3001\u5c0d\uff01\u96a8\u6642\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u82e5\u76dc\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u7576\u58ae\u6709\u60c5\u5927\u90a3\u843d\u8fe6\uff0c\u82e5\u975e\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u5247\u7576\u751f\u65bc\u8af8\u7344\u9593\u9699\uff0c\u7121\u9593\u8fd1\u908a\u6975\u9ed1\u6697\u8655\u3002\u300d\u5982\u679c\u8aaa\u76dc\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u50e7\u4f3d\u5403\u7684\u6771\u897f\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u58ae\u5230\u90a3\u500b\u6709\u60c5\u5927\u90a3\u843d\u8fe6\u3002\u5594\uff01\u9019\u500b\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u6015\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5927\u5730\u7344\u6211\u5011\u524d\u9762\u8aaa\u904e\u4e86\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u53ef\u6015\u5f97\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\uff01\u4e0d\u662f\u98df\u7269\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5247\u751f\u65bc\u8af8\u7344\u7684\u9593\u9699\uff0c\u5b83\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u60c5\u5927\u5730\u7344\u65c1\u908a\uff0c\u5b83\u9084\u6709\u908a\u3001\u65c1\u908a\u7684\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u9593\u9699\u7684\u5730\u7344\uff0c\u90a3\u7a2e\u7121\u9593\u7684\u8fd1\u65c1\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u53eb\u7368\u5b64\u5730\u7344\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\u90fd\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u6015\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u9019\u500b\u4e0b\u9762\u53c8\u5f15\uff1a\u300a\u65e5\u85cf\u7d93\u300b\u4e2d\u7279\u8aaa\u72af\u6212\uff0c\u53d7\u7528\u50e7\u7269\u5c11\u8a31\uff0c\u6216\u8449\u6216\u83ef\u6216\u679c\uff0c\u7576\u751f\u6709\u60c5\u5927\u90a3\u843d\u8fe6\uff0c\u8a2d\u7d93\u9577\u591c\u800c\u5f97\u812b\u96e2\uff0c\u5fa9\u7576\u751f\u65bc\u66e0\u91ce\u5c38\u6797\uff0c\u7121\u624b\u4e4f\u8db3\u8af8\u65c1\u751f\u985e\uff0c\u53ca\u7121\u624b\u8db3\u76f2\u9913\u9b3c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7d93\u6b77\u591a\u5e74\u6046\u53d7\u82e6\u7b49\u6975\u5927\u904e\u60a3\u3002\u9019\u500b\u53c8\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u500b\u7d93\u3002\u4f60\u51fa\u4e86\u5bb6\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u72af\u4e86\u6212\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u6015\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u6015\uff01\u53d7\u7528\u4e00\u9ede\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u65bc\u82b1\u3001\u679c\u3001\u8449\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6307\u5f88\u5c11\u5f88\u5c11\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u58ae\u843d\u5230\u5927\u5730\u7344\u7576\u4e2d\u53bb\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\u53d7\u7684\u6642\u9593\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4e45\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u51fa\u4f86\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u751f\u5230\u90a3\u9ebc\u66e0\u91ce\u5c38\u6797\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u7121\u624b\u8db3\u7684\u65c1\u751f\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u53ef\u6190\u6975\u4e86\uff01\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u7121\u624b\u8db3\u7684\u65c1\u751f\uff1f\u87f2\u554a\uff0c\u86c6\u554a\u3001\u87f2\u554a\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u770b\u9019\u7a2e\u53ef\u6190\u6975\u4e86\uff0c\u554a\uff01\u90a3\u5be6\u5728\u662f\u3002\u9084\u6709\u5462\u7121\u624b\u8db3\u3001\u76f2\u76ee\u7684\u9913\u9b3c\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u7e7c\u7e8c\u53d7\u7d55\u5927\u7684\u82e6\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u72af\u6212\u524d\u9762\u5df2\u7d93\u8aaa\u904e\u4e86\uff0c\u5c38\u7f85\u3001\u8ecc\u5247\u3001\u6de8\u547d\u3001\u6b63\u898b\u9019\u500b\u56db\u6a23\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u4e09\u6a23\u6771\u897f\u6c92\u6709\u5713\u6eff\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u898b\u5177\u8db3\u7684\u8a71\u4e0d\u6703\u58ae\u843d\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6211\u5011\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u672b\u6cd5\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u7d55\u5c0d\u6e05\u6de8\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7684\u7684\u78ba\u78ba\u6bd4\u8f03\u96e3\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u5462\u53cd\u904e\u4f86\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8aaa\u4f60\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6b63\u898b\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u53bb\u505a\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5c31\u6709\u7d55\u5927\u7684\u529f\u5fb7\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5230\u5f8c\u9762\u6703\u8a73\u7d30\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5230\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u8981\u5f15\u8d77\u6975\u5927\u7684\u8b66\u60d5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u81ea\u5df1\u505a\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5343\u842c\u812b\u4e0b\u9019\u4ef6\u8863\u670d\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5229\u990a\u4e0d\u80fd\u53d7\u3002\u53cd\u904e\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u9019\u500b\u5fd7\u6c23\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u8981\u52aa\u529b\u53bb\u505a\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6b63\u898b\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u767e\u5730\u5713\u6eff\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u5920\u505a\u4e00\u9ede\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u529f\u5fb7\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u662f\u7121\u91cf\u7121\u908a\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8b70\u3002\u9019\u529f\u904e\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u76f8\u7b49\u7684\uff0c\u76f8\u7b49\u7684\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u4ed6\u6703\u7279\u5225\u7b49\u4e00\u4e0b\u6703\u8aaa\u660e\u3002\u53c8\u8aaa\u5df2\u65bd\u50e7\u773e\u82fe\u82bb\uff0c\u96d6\u8af8\u83ef\u7b49\uff0c\u81ea\u4e0d\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c9\u8f49\u8207\u8af8\u5c45\u5bb6\u8005\uff0c\u8af8\u5c45\u5bb6\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c9\u53d7\u7528\uff0c\u7f6a\u4ea6\u6975\u91cd\u3002\u9084\u6709\u5462\uff0c\u8aaa\u51e1\u662f\u4eba\u5bb6\u9019\u500b\u5e03\u65bd\u3001\u4f9b\u990a\u51fa\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u96a8\u4fbf\u4efb\u4f55\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u4f9b\u990a\u5e38\u4f4f\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5343\u842c\u4e0d\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u53bb\u7528\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u5343\u842c\u4e0d\u80fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8f49\u9001\u7d66\u5225\u4eba\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u5bb6\u4eba\u4f86\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d7\u7528\uff0c\u53d7\u7528\u9019\u500b\u6771\u897f\u6709\u5f88\u91cd\u3001\u5f88\u91cd\u7684\u7f6a\u904e\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u6211\u5011\u5927\u5bb6\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff01\u73fe\u5728\u76ee\u524d\u9019\u500b\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u689d\u597d\u50cf\u884c\u5927\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u8981\u53bb\u7ba1\u4eba\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u7ba1\u4eba\u5bb6\u3002\u5343\u842c\u6ce8\u610f\uff01\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5927\u83e9\u85a9\u5728\u9019\u4e16\u9593\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u6211\u5011\u771f\u6b63\u4fee\u5b78\u4f5b\u6cd5\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5e79\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u90a3\u6211\u4fee\u884c\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u4f60\u4fee\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u63a8\u5df1\u53ca\u4eba\uff0c\u4f60\u5e6b\u52a9\u5225\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u624d\u662f\u6211\u5011\u771f\u6b63\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u4f60\u5b8c\u5168\u5c0d\uff0c\u4f60\u7ba1\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4f60\u5df2\u7d93\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u767e\u5730\u932f\u4e86\uff0c\u4f5b\u6cd5\u4e0d\u9019\u6a23\u8b1b\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u6ce8\u610f\uff01\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u8981\u770b\u898b\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u6709\u4eba\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4f60\u770b\u4eba\u5bb6\u600e\u9ebc\u505a\u7684\u3002\u300d\u4eba\u5bb6\u600e\u9ebc\u505a\u7684\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u932f\uff0c\u4f60\u73fe\u5728\u8acb\u554f\u4f60\u5b78\u4eba\u5bb6\u9084\u662f\u5b78\u4f5b\uff1f\u5b78\u4f5b\uff0c\u90a3\u4eba\u5bb6\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\u505a\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4ed6\uff0c\u4f5b\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u600e\u9ebc\u505a\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u624d\u662f\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff01\u5728\u6211\u5011\u4eba\u5bb6\u5012\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8aaa\u4eba\u5bb6\u5566\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u6642\u5019\u8aaa\u67d0\u4e00\u500b\u6cd5\u5e2b\u3001\u67d0\u4e00\u500b\u9053\u5834\u3002\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u4f60\u8981\u8861\u91cf\u8861\u91cf\uff1a\u5594\uff01\u9019\u500b\u6cd5\u5e2b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5927\u83e9\u85a9\u518d\u4f86\uff0c\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u6551\u5ea6\u773e\u751f\u9019\u6a23\u53bb\u505a\uff0c\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u8861\u91cf\u8861\u91cf\u884c\u4e0d\u884c\uff1f\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u884c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5927\u7956\u5e2b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u90a3\u5152\u8a8d\u771f\u4fee\u884c\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u975e\u5e38\u8271\u82e6\uff0c\u4eba\u5bb6\u5c31\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6b38\uff0c\u6211\u73fe\u5728\u770b\u898b\u90a3\u7a2e\u5f88\u591a\u5927\u6cd5\u5e2b\u5011\u4fee\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u50cf\u4f60\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u90a3\u9ebc\u82e6\u554a\uff0c\u4f60\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u82e6\u6cd5\uff1f\u300d\u90a3\u500b\u5927\u7956\u5e2b\u600e\u9ebc\u8b1b\u554a\uff1f\u300c\u4eba\u5bb6\u662f\u7345\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u5154\u5b50\u554a\uff01\u90a3\u7345\u5b50\u8d70\u7684\u8def\u5b50\uff0c\u8df3\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u5154\u5b50\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ddf\u8457\u7260\u8d70\u3002\u300d\u6211\u5011\u8981\u5e38\u5e38\u8a18\u4f4f\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u5927\u83e9\u85a9\u7684\u884c\u4e8b\uff0c\u8ddf\u6211\u5011\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u5730\u85cf\u83e9\u85a9\u4e00\u5929\u5230\u665a\u5728\u5730\u7344\u7576\u4e2d\u6551\u773e\u751f\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u6211\u662f\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e0d\u6562\u53bb\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5011\u6709\u9019\u500b\u672c\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u5c31\u53bb\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u770b\u898b\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u66c9\u5f97\u90a3\u7a2e\u4eba\u771f\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u56fa\u7136\u4e0d\u8981\u96a8\u96a8\u4fbf\u4fbf\u2026\u2026\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u500b\u525b\u51fa\u5bb6\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5728\u5bb6\u4eba\u554a\uff0c\u5343\u5343\u842c\u842c\u8981\u9060\u96e2\uff0c\u6500\u7de3\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u662f\u842c\u842c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f60\u627e\u4ec0\u9ebc\u85c9\u53e3\uff0c\u5f18\u6cd5\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u81ea\u5df1\u8a18\u5230\uff0c\u4f60\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\u6700\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u8861\u91cf\u8861\u91cf\uff1a\u6211\u9019\u500b\u5fc3\u88e1\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u6e05\u6de8\uff1f\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u7684\u767c\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\uff1f\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u7684\u770b\u898b\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u9593\uff0c\u660e\u660e\u9019\u9ebc\u53ad\u60e1\uff0c\u7522\u751f\u5927\u53ad\u60e1\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u770b\u898b\u90a3\u4e9b\u4eba\u58ae\u843d\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u53bb\u6551\u4ed6\u624d\u53bb\uff1f\u90a3\u6642\u5019\u4f60\u5c31\u5c0d\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\u554a\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u653e\u4e0d\u4e0b\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u4e5f\u653e\u4e0d\u4e0b\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5343\u842c\u4e0d\u8981\u62ff\u9019\u500b\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u8a00\u8a5e\u505a\u70ba\u85c9\u53e3\uff0c\u5bb3\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5373\u524d\u7d93\u4e91\uff1a\u300c\u5be7\u4ee5\u8af8\u5229\u528d\uff0c\u5272\u65b7\u81ea\u652f\u9ad4\uff0c\u5df2\u65bd\u50e7\u4f3d\u7269\uff0c\u4e0d\u8207\u5728\u5bb6\u8005\u3002\u5be7\u98df\u71b1\u9435\u4e38\uff0c\u706b\u71c4\u5373\u71be\u731b\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c9\u65bc\u50e7\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d7\u7528\u50e7\u4f3d\u696d\u3002\u5be7\u53d6\u98df\u731b\u706b\uff0c\u91cf\u7b49\u9808\u8ff7\u76e7\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee5\u5c45\u5bb6\u8eab\uff0c\u53d7\u7528\u50e7\u8ca1\u7269\u3002\u5be7\u7834\u4e00\u5207\u9ad4\uff0c\u8cab\u8af8\u5927\u4e33\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee5\u5c45\u5bb6\u8eab\uff0c\u53d7\u7528\u50e7\u8ca1\u7269\u3002\u5be7\u5165\u8af8\u820d\u5b85\uff0c\u706b\u70ad\u5fa7\u5145\u6eff\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee5\u5c45\u5bb6\u8eab\uff0c\u591c\u5bbf\u50e7\u623f\u820d\u3002\u300d\u9019\u500b\u9084\u662f\u524d\u9762\u7684\u300a\u65e5\u85cf\u7d93\u300b\u4e0a\u9762\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u4f60\u5c31\u7b97\u662f\u62ff\u8457\u5200\u5272\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u50e7\u4f3d\u7684\u6771\u897f\u96a8\u4fbf\u5730\u9001\u7d66\u5225\u4eba\u53bb\u3002\u9019\u500b\u50b7\u5bb3\u81ea\u5df1\u90fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u4f55\u6cc1\u505a\u4e00\u9ede\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u4eba\u60c5\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u505a\u554a\uff01\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\uff0c\u300c\u5be7\u98df\u71b1\u9435\u4e38\uff0c\u706b\u71c4\u2026\u2026\u300d\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u56b4\u91cd\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5be7\u9858\u5403\u9019\u500b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5403\u50e7\u4f3d\u7684\u6771\u897f\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5f8c\u9762\u7684\u8af8\u4f4d\u5c45\u58eb\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u662f\u6de8\u4eba\uff0c\u6de8\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\u3002\u7e3d\u4e4b\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u5982\u6cd5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u5011\u4f86\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e00\u5fc3\u60f3\u5b78\u4f5b\uff0c\u4f8d\u5019\u5f88\u591a\u9019\u500b\u5718\u9ad4\uff0c\u5982\u6cd5\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u9019\u500b\u60c5\u6cc1\u662f\u6ce8\u610f\uff01\u8aaa\u5230\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u6211\u4ee5\u524d\u5341\u5e7e\u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u66fe\u7d93\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u5076\u7136\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u807d\u898b\u5927\u5bb6\u6709\u5e7e\u500b\u5c45\u58eb\uff0c\u90a3\u4f4d\u5c45\u58eb\u5f88\u767c\u5fc3\uff0c\u8dd1\u5230\u5e38\u4f4f\u71d2\u554a\u3001\u5fd9\u554a\uff0c\u90a3\u6709\u4eba\u8981\u51fa\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6b38\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8d70\u3001\u4e0d\u8981\u8d70\u3001\u4e0d\u8981\u8d70\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5edf\u88e1\u7684\u6771\u897f\u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u8a72\u5403\u7684\u3002\u300d\u5509\u5440\uff01\u90a3\u6642\u5019\u6211\u4e00\u807d\u54ea\uff0c\u80cc\u4e0a\u9762\u6c57\u6bdb\u76f4\u8c4e\uff0c\u8aaa\u5edf\u88e1\u7684\u6771\u897f\u5927\u5bb6\u8a72\u5403\u7684\uff0c\u7d93\u4e0a\u9762\u53ef\u6c92\u9019\u6a23\u8b1b\u5594\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u60f3\u800c\u77e5\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6642\u4e0b\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u554a\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u554a\uff01\u8aaa\u9019\u500b\u662f\u672b\u6cd5\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u771f\u6b63\u5730\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4f60\u54ac\u7dca\u7259\u95dc\u597d\u597d\u5730\u505a\u4e00\u9ede\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u5c31\u6709\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8b70\u7684\u529f\u5fb7\u3002\u5e73\u5e38\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u54ce\u5440\uff01\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u8981\u4f60\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u90a3\u4f60\u9019\u500b\u4e0d\u8fd1\u4eba\u60c5\u3002\u4f60\u5982\u679c\u9019\u6a23\u505a\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4f60\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u5c31\u6c92\u4eba\u4f86\u3002\u300d\u6c92\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u6c92\u4eba\u4f86\uff0c\u6c92\u4eba\u4f86\u6211\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u554a\uff01\u6015\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u6c92\u4eba\u4f86\u4f9b\u990a\u4f60\uff0c\u9913\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c\u9913\u6b7b\u4e86\u6211\u6b63\u597d\u751f\u5929\u5230\u6975\u6a02\u4e16\u754c\u53bb\u554a\uff01\u672c\u4f86\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u9858\u610f\u5f85\u5728\u9019\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\u5927\u5bb6\u8981\u7262\u7262\u628a\u63e1\u4f4f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6c92\u6709\u9019\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u8acb\u554f\u4f60\u8dd1\u4f86\u5e79\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u8d95\u5feb\u812b\u6389\u8863\u670d\u56de\u5bb6\u53bb\uff0c\u904e\u4f60\u7684\u8212\u670d\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u554a\uff01\u9019\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u3001\u5f88\u660e\u767d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa\u4e0d\u7518\u6de1\u6cca\u554a\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u4e0d\u5fc5\u4f86\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u500b\u6de1\u6cca\u6709\u4ee3\u50f9\u7684\u5594\uff0c\u773c\u524d\u7a0d\u5fae\u4e00\u9ede\u9ede\uff0c\u5c07\u4f86\u9019\u500b\u679c\u5831\u53ef\u662f\u597d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\u554a\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u500b\u51fa\u5bb6\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u73cd\u8cb4\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u662f\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u9019\u500b\u6587\u5b57\u6eff\u5bb9\u6613\u61c2\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u5fc5\u518d\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u89e3\u8aaa\u3002\u53c8\u50e7\u4f3d\u4e2d\uff0c\u82e5\u8af8\u83e9\u85a9\u88dc\u7279\u4f3d\u7f85\uff0c\u662f\u6975\u5927\u529b\u5584\u4e0d\u5584\u7530\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u5728\u50e7\u4f3d\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u50e7\u4f3d\u7576\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u985e\u662f\u83e9\u85a9\u6bd4\u4e18\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u798f\u7530\u662f\u7279\u5225\u5927\u3001\u7279\u5225\u5927\u3001\u7279\u5225\u5927\uff01\u4e0b\u9762\u5f15\u4e00\u500b\u7d93\u4e0a\u9762\u4f86\u8b49\u660e\u8aaa\u3002\u300a\u80fd\u5165\u767c\u751f\u4fe1\u529b\u5951\u5370\u7d93\u300b\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u8a2d\u5982\u6709\u4e00\u7531\u5fff\u605a\u6545\uff0c\u7981\u9589\u5341\u65b9\u4e00\u5207\u6709\u60c5\u65bc\u9ed1\u6697\u7344\u3002\u82e5\u6709\u5fff\u605a\u80cc\u83e9\u85a9\u4f4f\uff0c\u4e91\u4e0d\u77bb\u8996\u6b64\u66b4\u60e1\u8005\uff0c\u8f03\u524d\u751f\u7f6a\u6975\u7121\u6578\u91cf\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u6709\u500b\u6bd4\u55bb\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u4ee5\u5fff\u6068\u529b\uff0c\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\u5927\u5fff\u6012\u529b\uff0c\u628a\u5341\u65b9\u4e00\u5207\u6709\u60c5\u95dc\u5728\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u9019\u500b\u7262\u7344\u7576\u4e2d\u3002\u554a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\u6b38\uff01\u4f60\u73fe\u5728\u7121\u7de3\u7121\u6545\u628a\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u95dc\u8d77\u4f86\u90fd\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\uff0c\u62ff\u6211\u5011\u90a3\u500b\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u95dc\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u5341\u65b9\u4e00\u5207\u6709\u60c5\u95dc\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7f6a\u904e\u591a\u5927\u5440\uff0c\u5927\u5f97\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\u5730\u5927\u3002\u6b38\uff01\u4f46\u662f\u6bd4\u8d77\u4e0b\u9762\u4f86\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u9019\u500b\u7f6a\u9084\u8981\u91cd\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u8aaa\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u83e9\u85a9\uff0c\u4f60\u80cc\u3001\u4f60\u5fff\u6068\u4ed6\uff0c\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u6211\u624d\u4e0d\u770b\u4ed6\u5462\uff01\u300d\u5c31\u9019\u9ebc\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u500b\u5ff5\u982d\u672c\u8eab\u6bd4\u8d77\u524d\u9762\u9019\u500b\u7f6a\u554a\uff0c\u4e0d\u66c9\u5f97\u8981\u91cd\u591a\u5c11\u500d\uff0c\u4e0d\u66c9\u5f97\u8981\u91cd\u591a\u5c11\u500d\uff01\u524d\u9762\u6211\u5011\u597d\u5e7e\u8655\u5df2\u7d93\u8aaa\u660e\u4e86\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u65bc\u7d93\u4e0a\u9762\u7279\u5225\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5e38\u5e38\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u500b\u7d93\u4e0a\u9762\u8aaa\u500b\u6bd4\u55bb\u554a\uff01\u300d\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u4e0d\u3001\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e0d\uff01\u7d93\u4e0a\u9762\u9019\u7a2e\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u7684\u91cf\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6211\u5011\u5343\u842c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u524d\u9762\u5df2\u7d93\u8aaa\u4e86\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6975\u91cd\u7684\u3001\u6700\u91cd\u7684\u696d\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u4ee5\u731b\u5229\u7684\u4e09\u6bd2\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u500b\u731b\u5229\u7684\u4e09\u6bd2\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u50b7\u5bb3\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u8caa\u778b\u7661\u4e09\u6a23\u6771\u897f\u554a\uff0c\u778b\u6700\u56b4\u91cd\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u4ee5\u731b\u5229\u7684\u778b\u5fc3\uff0c\u628a\u5341\u65b9\u4e00\u5207\u6709\u60c5\u95dc\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u60f3\u800c\u77e5\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7f6a\u4e4b\u91cd\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u91cd\u6cd5\u3002\u563f\uff01\u7d50\u679c\u5462\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e00\u500b\u83e9\u85a9\uff0c\u51fa\u5bb6\u7684\u83e9\u85a9\uff0c\u4f60\u5c0d\u4ed6\u4ee5\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u5fc3\u60c5\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7f6a\u9084\u8981\u91cd\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7279\u5225\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u8aaa\u5230\u9019\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u63d0\u8d77\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u4f86\uff1a\u8aaa\u5230\u5e95\u54ea\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u83e9\u85a9\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5118\u53ef\u80fd\u5730\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8f15\u6613\u5730\u96a8\u4fbf\u72af\u9019\u500b\u778b\u5fc3\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u9ede\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9ede\u5462\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5047\u5b9a\u8aaa\u6211\u5011\u4fee\u5b78\u4f5b\u6cd5\uff0c\u51fa\u4e86\u5bb6\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e4b\u4e0b\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u6642\u5019\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u5bb6\u4f86\u6559\u8aa1\u3001\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u540c\u884c\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u3001\u5c0a\u9577\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u6642\u5019\u4f86\u597d\u597d\u5730\u8aaa\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u6642\u5019\u6703\u5475\u65a5\u4f60\u3002\u8981\u66c9\u5f97\u9019\u500b\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u8aaa\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u5475\u65a5\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u9019\u6b63\u662f\u6307\u51fa\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6bdb\u75c5\u6240\u5728\u3002\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u6211\u5011\u5982\u679c\u771f\u7684\u60f3\u52aa\u529b\u4fee\u5b78\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u90a3\u6642\u5019\u61c9\u8a72\u81f3\u5fc3\u611f\u8b1d\uff0c\u8aaa\uff1a\u611f\u6fc0\u554a\uff01\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\u6211\u7684\u6bdb\u75c5\u4f86\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u6211\u5011\u8981\u8a8d\u8b58\u7684\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u8a8d\u8b58\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u500b\u611a\u7661\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u4fdd\u8b77\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u8aaa\u4ed6\u2026\u2026\u5c0d\u65b9\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u670d\u6c23\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u8faf\u8b77\uff0c\u5b8c\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\u9084\u89ba\u5f97\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u500b\u50a2\u4f19\uff01\u5c08\u9580\u627e\u6211\u9ebb\u7169\u3002\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u5ff5\u5f15\u7533\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5f8c\u679c\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u6015\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u6015\uff01\u524d\u9762\u4e5f\u8aaa\u904e\u4e86\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5c0a\u9577\u4f60\u96a8\u4fbf\u751f\u4e00\u9ede\u9ede\uff0c\u842c\u4e00\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u767c\u4e86\u83e9\u63d0\u5fc3\u7684\u83e9\u85a9\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u90a3\u4e00\u5ff5\u751f\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u554a\uff0c\u90a3\u5f8c\u679c\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u6015\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5c0d\u65bc\u771f\u6b63\u4fee\u5b78\u4f5b\u6cd5\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u7279\u5225\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u9019\u500b\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4f5b\u83e9\u85a9\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u4f86\u6551\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u4ed6\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u4f86\u6551\u6211\u5011\u54ea\uff01\u56e0\u70ba\u4f60\u4f86\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\u2026\u2026\u4ed6\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4f5b\u83e9\u85a9\u6551\u6211\u5011\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u5c31\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u7684\u6bdb\u75c5\u8981\u4f60\u6539\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u7b49\u5230\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u6bdb\u75c5\uff0c\u4f60\u807d\u4e0d\u9032\uff0c\u8d77\u4e00\u5ff5\u778b\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f60\u6539\u5012\u6c92\u6709\u6539\uff0c\u4e00\u4e0b\u81ea\u5df1\u9001\u5230\u5730\u7344\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u4e0d\u66c9\u5f97\u9577\u52ab\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6e05\u695a\u660e\u767d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u554a\uff01\u9019\u662f\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u524d\u5929\u4e00\u518d\u7d66\u5927\u5bb6\u8aaa\uff1a\u662f\u7684\u554a\uff01\u7684\u7684\u78ba\u78ba\u4e0d\u662f\u8aaa\u6240\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u4f5b\u83e9\u85a9\u554a\uff0c\u597d\u5c31\u597d\u5728\u4ed6\u4e0d\u662f\u4f5b\u83e9\u85a9\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u6b63\u597d\u8d81\u8457\u9019\u500b\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u4f86\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\uff0c\u5594\u5537\uff0c\u8d95\u5feb\uff0c\u4f60\u7576\u4ed6\u662f\u4f5b\u83e9\u85a9\u4f86\u6de8\u5316\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u554a\uff01\u7b49\u5230\u4f60\u6162\u6162\u935b\u934a\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u990a\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\u4f60\uff0c\u4f60\u53cd\u7701\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u4f5b\u83e9\u85a9\u4f86\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6b38\uff01\u90a3\u5c31\u5c0d\u4e86\u3002\u8981\u4e0d\u7136\u4f60\u9019\u60e1\u7fd2\u9084\u5728\uff0c\u53ea\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u4eba\u5bb6\u4e00\u8aaa\uff0c\u4f60\u72af\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u778b\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f60\u5b8c\u4e86\uff01\u4f60\u60f3\u5230\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u80af\u8aaa\u4f60\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5927\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6211\u5011\u5343\u842c\u61c9\u8a72\u77e5\u9053\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4fee\u5b78\u4f5b\u6cd5\u5fc5\u5b9a\u8981\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u4e0a\u9762\u958b\u59cb\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5c31\u50cf\u6211\u5011\u5e73\u5e38\u7df4\u7fd2\u4efb\u4f55\u6771\u897f\u8aaa\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u5b78\u4e00\u500b\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u6a23\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u6240\u8b02\u528d\u8853\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u6253\u62f3\uff0c\u525b\u958b\u59cb\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u62ff\u4e86\u771f\u5200\u771f\u69cd\u4f86\u52d5\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u62ff\u90a3\u500b\u771f\u5200\u771f\u69cd\u4e00\u52d5\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u5509\u5440\uff01\u4e0d\u662f\u50b7\u4e86\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u50b7\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u5f88\u660e\u767d\u561b\uff01\u6216\u8005\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u9a0e\u8173\u8e0f\u8eca\u6c92\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u722c\u4e0a\u53bb\u6700\u591a\u8dcc\u4e00\u8de4\uff1b\u9019\u958b\u6c7d\u8eca\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6c7d\u8eca\u5f15\u64ce\u4e00\u767c\u52d5\u5c31\u51fa\u6bdb\u75c5\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5b78\u98db\u6a5f\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u5b8c\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u51fa\u53bb\u4fdd\u8b49\u4f60\u6a5f\u6bc0\u4eba\u4ea1\u554a\uff01\u9019\u500b\u6771\u897f\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u558f\u3001\u558f\u3001\u558f\uff01\u4e00\u500b\u73a9\u5177\u8b93\u4f60\u73a9\u4e00\u73a9\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u60f3\u5230\u9019\u88e1\u7684\u8a71\u2500\u2500\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u773c\u524d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u8981\u8aaa\u662f\u4f5b\u83e9\u85a9\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u4ed6\u662f\u500b\u60e1\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u60e1\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f86\u7f75\u6211\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u6211\u5f9e\u4ed6\u90a3\u5730\u65b9\u80fd\u5920\u5b78\u6703\u5fcd\u8010\uff0c\u5b78\u6703\u53cd\u7701\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u9019\u4e0d\u662f\u66f4\u597d\u55ce\uff1f\u4e0d\u662f\u66f4\u597d\u55ce\uff1f\u4f60\u60f3\u5230\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u4f60\u8dd1\u5f97\u4f86\u5e79\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u4fee\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u4ed6\u73fe\u5728\u7531\u65bc\u5c0d\u65b9\u800c\u6210\u5c31\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u662f\u61c9\u8a72\u611f\u8b1d\u4ed6\u55ce\uff1f\u6240\u4ee5\u773c\u524d\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8981\u8a8d\u5f97\u9019\u500b\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u90fd\u662f\u6b63\u77e5\u898b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u52d5\u4e0d\u52d5\u8aaa\uff1a\u5509\u5440\uff01\u73fe\u5728\u5230\u8655\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u3002\u600e\u9ebc\u6703\u6c92\u6709\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\uff1f\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u76f8\u61c9\u4e0d\u76f8\u61c9\uff0c\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u5b8c\u5168\u932f\u5f97\u5341\u842c\u516b\u5343\u91cc\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8aaa\u5230\u8655\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u4f60\u771f\u662f\u627e\u5230\u9a62\u5e74\u4e5f\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u3002\u7576\u5e74\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u76f4\u72af\u9019\u500b\u6bdb\u75c5\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u4e00\u76f4\u6539\u9084\u662f\u6539\u4e0d\u904e\u4f86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u9019\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u5e38\u5e38\u8ddf\u540c\u4fee\uff0c\u6211\u807d\u898b\u592a\u591a\u7684\u540c\u4fee\uff0c\u4e00\u958b\u53e3\u90fd\u662f\u9019\u6a23\uff1a\u300c\u54ce\u5440\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u50cf\u6a23\u7684\u4eba\uff01\u300d\u6211\u53ea\u597d\u5606\u4e00\u53e3\u6c23\uff0c\u60f3\u4e00\u60f3\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u9019\u53c8\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u53c8\u4f86\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u4f86\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u662f\u5343\u771f\u842c\u78ba\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\u554a\uff0c\u5343\u771f\u842c\u78ba\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\u554a\uff01\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u7e7c\u7e8c\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u53c8\u8f03\u52ab\u596a\u5357\u8d0d\u90e8\u6d32\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u6709\u60c5\u4e00\u5207\u8ca1\u7269\uff0c\u82e5\u6709\u8f15\u6bc0\u96a8\u4e00\u83e9\u85a9\uff0c\u4ea6\u5982\u524d\u8aaa\u3002\u540c\u6a23\u4e00\u500b\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u8aaa\u6211\u5011\u5357\u8d0d\u90e8\u6d32\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u8ca1\u7269\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u63db\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u7684\u90a3\u500b\u778b\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u662f\u76dc\uff0c\u4f60\u628a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6709\u60c5\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u4f60\u7d71\u7d71\u628a\u5b83\u6436\u5f97\u4f86\u4e86\uff0c\u9019\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\u6b38\uff01\u6212\u5f8b\u88e1\u9762\u76dc\u4e94\u9322\u6210\u91cd\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u61fa\u6094\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u73fe\u5728\u662f\u628a\u5357\u95bb\u6d6e\u63d0\u7684\u7d71\u7d71\u6436\u5f97\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7f6a\u6bd4\u4e4b\u65bc\u96a8\u4fbf\u50b7\u5bb3\u4e00\u500b\u83e9\u85a9\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7f6a\u9084\u8981\u56b4\u91cd\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6bd4\u4e00\u500b\u5f37\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u53c8\u8f03\u711a\u6bc0\u6b91\u4f3d\u6c99\u6578\u8af8\u4f5b\u5854\u5edf\uff0c\u82e5\u65bc\u52dd\u89e3\u5927\u4e58\u83e9\u85a9\uff0c\u8d77\u640d\u5bb3\u5fc3\uff0c\u767c\u751f\u778b\u605a\uff0c\u8aaa\u8af8\u60e1\u7a31\uff0c\u4ea6\u5982\u524d\u8aaa\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u83e9\u63d0\u9053\u6b21\u7b2c\u5ee3\u8ad6\u624b\u6284\u7a3f\u5357\u666e\u9640\u7248\u7b2c\u4e94\u5341\u4e94\u5377\uff0e\uff22\u9762\u90a3\u9ebc\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u4ed6\u665a\u4e0a\u4f5c\u5922\uff0c\u90a3\u5922\u5230\u9019\u500b\uff0c\u5230\u9019\u500b\u6587\u660c\u5e1d\u541b\u90a3\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u53bb\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5462 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":108438,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"singular_online_course_b000027_lrtnpt.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"enable","ocean_disable_heading":"on","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"<nav aria-label=\"Breadcrumbs\" class=\"site-breadcrumbs clr\"><ol class=\"trail-items\"><li class=\"trail-item trail-begin\"><a href=\"\/zh-hant\" rel=\"home\" aria-label=\"Home\"><span><span class=\"icon-home\"><\/span><span class=\"breadcrumb-home has-icon\">Home<\/span><\/span><\/a><span class=\"breadcrumb-sep\">&gt;<\/span><\/li><li class=\"trail-item trail-end\"><a href=\"\/zh-hant\/online-course\/\"><span>\u7dda\u4e0a\u8ab2\u7a0b<\/span><\/a><span class=\"breadcrumb-sep\">&gt;<\/span><\/li><li class=\"trail-item trail-end\"><a href=\"\/zh-hant\/course-master\/\"><span>\u5e2b\u9577\u958b\u793a<\/span><\/a><span class=\"breadcrumb-sep\">&gt;<\/span><\/li><li class=\"trail-item trail-end\"><a href=\"\/zh-hant\/course-master-jihchang\/\"><span>\u65e5\u5e38\u8001\u548c\u5c1a<\/span><\/a><span class=\"breadcrumb-sep\">&gt;<\/span><\/li><li class=\"trail-item trail-end\"><a href=\"\/zh-hant\/lamrim-transcripts-nanputuo\/\"><span>\u83e9\u63d0\u9053\u6b21\u7b2c\u5ee3\u8ad6\u624b\u6284\u7a3f\uff08\u5357\u666e\u9640\u7248\uff09<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/nav>","ocean_post_title_style":"solid-color","ocean_post_title_background_color":"#310B06","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"off","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","omw_enable_modal_window":"enable","ofc_meta_disable_footer_callout":"","ofc_meta_callout_button_url":"","ofc_meta_callout_button_txt":"","ofc_meta_callout_text":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[961],"tags":[967],"class_list":["post-109292","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lamrim-transcripts-nanputuo","tag-967","entry","has-media","owp-thumbs-layout-horizontal","owp-btn-very-big","owp-tabs-layout-horizontal","has-no-thumbnails","has-product-nav"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/b000027_sq.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109292"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=109292"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109292\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":109293,"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109292\/revisions\/109293"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/108438"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=109292"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=109292"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=109292"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}