{"id":108817,"date":"2024-12-12T11:51:34","date_gmt":"2024-12-12T15:51:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/nanshan-vinaya-transcripts1991-034\/"},"modified":"2024-12-12T11:52:58","modified_gmt":"2024-12-12T15:52:58","slug":"nanshan-vinaya-transcripts1991-034","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/nanshan-vinaya-transcripts1991-034\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5357\u5c71\u5f8b\u5728\u5bb6\u5099\u89bd\u7565\u7de8\u624b\u6284\u7a3f\uff081991\u5e74\u7248\uff0917B"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5357\u5c71\u5f8b\u5728\u5bb6\u5099\u89bd\u7565\u7de8\u624b\u6284\u7a3f \u4e00\u4e5d\u4e5d\u4e00\u5e74\u7248\u7b2c\u5341\u4e03\u5377\uff0e\uff22\u9762\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u4f5b\u4e16\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4f5b\u53ea\u8981\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5584\u4f86\u6bd4\u4e18\uff0c\u9b1a\u9aee\u81ea\u843d\uff01\u300d\u6b38\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u5584\u6839\u4e5f\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u4ed6\u905e\u7d66\u4f60\u9019\u500b\u91cf\u5177\u8db3\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5b83\u7279\u5225\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6c92\u6709\u5e2b\u6388\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5f97\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u5f8c\u9762\u4e0b\u9762\u53c8\u958b\uff0c\u5728\u4ec0\u9ebc\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e4b\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u53d7\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5230\u5f8c\u9762\u518d\u8aaa\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6b63\u898f\u72c0\u614b\u975e\u8981\u81ea\u3001\u4ed6\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u9019\u500b\u5169\u500b\u7576\u4e2d\u6240\u8b02\u5177\u5100\u3001\u5c0d\u5883\u3001\u4f5c\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e09\u8005\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7f3a\u6389\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u6e05\u695a\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\uff1f\u5176\u5be6\u6211\u5011\u773c\u524d\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u60c5\u90fd\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u8aaa\u6211\u5011\u9020\u90a3\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u92fc\u7b4b\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u8981\u6a21\u677f\u91d8\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8981\u5f04\u597d\u7684\u6c34\u9084\u4e0d\u80fd\u591a\u3001\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c11\uff0c\u591a\u4e86\u4e5f\u4e0d\u884c\u3001\u5c11\u4e86\u4e5f\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u662f\u8207\u4e0d\u662f\uff1f\u6240\u4ee5\u5929\u4e0b\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u90fd\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8b49\u5f97\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5f97\u662f\u9019\u500b\u4e09\u6a23\u6771\u897f\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u5f8c\u9762\u8aaa\u300c\u4e09\u7d50\u300d\u5e79\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5225\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4e0d\u8981\u9019\u5730\u65b9\u8981\u5462\uff1f\u9019\u500b\u5927\u6709\u9053\u7406\uff01\u8aaa\u300c\u5f8c\u4e09\u7d50\u8005\u91cd\u66f4\u56d1\u7d2f\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u6771\u897f\u662f\u7121\u50f9\u4e4b\u5bf6\u554a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\uff1a\u300c\u67d0\u4eba\u54ea\uff01\u554a\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u4f60\u662f\u7688\u4f9d\u5566\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u7688\u4f9d\u5566\uff01\u300d\u8aaa\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5169\u6b21\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u518d\u4e09\u5730\u53ee\u56d1\uff0c\u4e00\u518d\u5730\u53ee\u56d1\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u907a\u5fd8\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u6a23\uff01\u55ae\u55ae\u9019\u6a23\u55ce\uff1f\u9019\u500b\u6709\u5b83\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u5225\u7684\u5167\u6db5\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u9019\u500b\u5167\u6db5\u7c21\u55ae\u5730\u8aaa\u4e00\u8aaa\u3002\u4e0a\u6b21\u6211\u5011\u9084\u8a18\u5f97\u5427\uff1f\u5c31\u5728\u5341\u4e03\u9801\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u5341\u4e03\u9801\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u884c\u8aaa\uff0c\u5341\u4e03\u9801\u4e0a\u9762\u7b2c\u4e09\u884c\uff0c\u54e6\uff0c\u5f9e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u884c\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u300c\u662f\u6545\u667a\u4eba\u521d\u53d7\u6b78\u6642\uff0c\u5c08\u5fc3\u7de3\u6b64\uff0c\u5f97\u540d\u6b78\u4f9d\u3002\u300d\u4e00\u7688\u4f9d\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5c31\u300c\u611f\u5584\u795e\u96a8\u9010\u8b77\u52a9\u300d\u3002\u9019\u500b\u4e0a\u9762\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u5584\u795e\u96a8\u9010\u8b77\u52a9\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u9019\u500b\u597d\u8655\u662f\u7121\u91cf\u7121\u908a\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b21\u8aaa\u904e\u300c\u7688\u4f9d\u9019\u500b\u798f\u6709\u8272\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u9019\u7c21\u76f4\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8aaa\u7688\u4f9d\u6240\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u798f\u6c23\uff0c\u50cf\u6709\u984f\u8272\u53ef\u4ee5\u62ff\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u90a3\u4e09\u754c\uff0c\u62ff\u90a3\u500b\u4e09\u754c\u4f5c\u70ba\u5bb9\u5668\u662f\u88dd\u4e0d\u4e0b\uff1b\u5c31\u50cf\u5927\u6d77\u6c34\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u60f3\u53bb\u7528\u624b\u4f86\u6367\uff0c\u600e\u9ebc\u6367\u5f97\u5b8c\u54ea\uff1f\u6709\u9019\u9ebc\u5927\u7684\u554a\uff01\u8c48\u53ea\u8aaa\u5584\u795e\u64c1\u8b77\u554a\uff01\u4f46\u9019\u500b\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u667a\u4eba\uff0c\u6709\u667a\u6167\u4e4b\u4eba\u54ea\uff0c\u5c31\u5c08\u5fc3\u7de3\u6b64\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5c08\u5fc3\u7de3\u6b64\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u500b\u5927\u5b78\u554f\uff0c\u5f8c\u9762\u8b1b\u5f88\u591a\u90fd\u5728\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u9ede\u51fa\u4f86\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u500b\u300c\u4e09\u7d50\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u7c21\u55ae\u5730\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u5225\u7684\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u5c07\u4f86\u6301\u6212\u3001\u53d7\u6212\uff0c\u5b83\u88e1\u908a\u6709\u5169\u500b\u6771\u897f\uff1a\u4e00\u500b\u53eb\u4f5c\u9858\u9ad4\uff0c\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u9019\u500b\u6212\u9ad4\u554a\uff1b\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6212\u9ad4\u4ee5\u5f8c\u4e0b\u9762\u9084\u6709\u53eb\u96a8\u884c\u2500\u2500\u8ddf\u8457\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u9019\u500b\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u524d\u9762\u6211\u5011\u66fe\u7d93\u8aaa\u904e\u4e86\uff0c\u8b1b\u6212\u7684\u8a71\u8981\u6cd5\u3001\u9ad4\u3001\u884c\u3001\u76f8\uff1b\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u660e\u9019\u500b\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u4f9d\u6cd5\u53bb\u4f5c\u3001\u53bb\u61fa\u6094\u7b49\u7b49\uff1b\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\u7d0d\u6cd5\uff0c\u628a\u9019\u500b\u5916\u9762\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u771f\u6b63\u9818\u7d0d\u5728\u5fc3\u7576\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u6212\u9ad4\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u9ad4\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u5b57\u53eb\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u9858\u9ad4\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5462\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u6a23\u6771\u897f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u96a8\u884c\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5c31\u662f\u6212\u884c\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u9019\u500b\u96a8\u884c\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u53eb\u300c\u4f9d\u9ad4\u8d77\u884c\u300d\uff0c\u4f60\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u9ad4\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u529b\u91cf\u63a8\u52d5\u4f60\u9019\u6a23\u53bb\u505a\u3002\u9084\u6709\uff0c\u6cd5\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u5230\u5f8c\u9762\u4f60\u61c9\u8a72\u600e\u9ebc\u9019\u6a23\u53bb\u505a\uff0c\u8b77\u9019\u500b\u9ad4\u3001\u6eff\u9019\u500b\u9858\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u518d\u91cd\u65b0\u63d0\u7684\u6642\u5019\u90a3\u500b\u4e5f\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\uff1a\u73fe\u5728\u4f60\u5f97\u5230\u5566\uff01\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6212\u9ad4\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0b\u9762\u90a3\u500b\u884c\u6301\u662f\u61c9\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u3002\u9019\u662f\u88e1\u908a\u6709\u5169\u500b\u7279\u5225\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u5728\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa\u4e0d\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5fd8\u5931\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\u9084\u8981\u5fd8\u5931\uff1f\u9019\u500b\u9053\u7406\u5f8c\u9762\u6703\u8a73\u8a73\u7d30\u7d30\u8aaa\u660e\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u5f8c\u9762\u7684\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u5730\u6211\u5c31\u60f3\u628a\u90a3\u500b\u6cd5\u76f8\u6307\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u9019\u500b\u6cd5\u76f8\u4e0d\u662f\u6587\u5b57\u5662\uff01\u5c31\u662f\u62ff\u6211\u5011\u9ad4\u9a57\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u8b93\u4f60\u7576\u4e0b\u53bb\u9818\u6703\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u5584\u6cd5\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u9818\u6703\u5f97\u5230\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u4e16\u9593\u54ea\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5728\u9019\u500b\u751f\u6b7b\u8f2a\u8ff4\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u5404\u5f0f\u5404\u6a23\u7684\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u5167\u5fc3\u7576\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u9ad4\u9a57\u3001\u4e00\u7a2e\u89ba\u53d7\u3002\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u9ad4\u9a57\u4e0a\u9762\u6211\u5011\u5f88\u660e\u78ba\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u8aaa\uff1a\u5662\uff01\u539f\u4f86\u9019\u500b\u6cd5\u76f8\uff0c\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\u9019\u500b\u5fc3\u7406\u72c0\u614b\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e00\u500b\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u518d\u4e0b\u53bb\uff1a\u300a\u696d\u758f\u300b\u4e91\uff1a\u300c\u300a\u591a\u8ad6\u300b\u66f0\uff1a\u8a00\u4e09\u6b78\u8005\u4ee5\u4f55\u70ba\u6027\uff1f\u90a3\u9ebc\u9019\u500b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u554f\u7b54\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u500b\u554f\u7b54\uff0c\u5b83\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u8b1b\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u554f\u300d\u3002\u8aaa\u6709\u8ad6\u8005\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5c31\u662f\u5c0d\u524d\u9762\u7684\u554f\u984c\u7684\u89e3\u7b54\u3002\u6559\u7121\u6559\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5c31\u6240\u767c\u6559\u4e4b\u696d\uff0c\u5f9e\u9ad4\u660e\u6027\u6545\u3002\u82e5\u6df3\u91cd\u5fc3\uff0c\u6709\u7121\u6559\u4e5f\u3002\u3000\u7121\u6559\u8005\u3002\u6b64\u660e\u696d\u9ad4\u4e00\u767c\u7e8c\u73fe\uff0c\u4e0d\u5047\u7de3\u8fa6\uff0c\u7121\u7531\u6559\u793a\u65b9\u6709\u6210\u7528\uff0c\u5373\u9ad4\u4efb\u904b\u80fd\u916c\u4f86\u4e16\uff0c\u6545\u4e91\u7121\u6559\u3002\u3000\u4eca\u6642\u7d93\u8ad6\u591a\u4e91\u7121\u4f5c\uff0c\u7fa9\u4f8b\u540c\u4e5f\u3002\u300d\u9019\u500b\u6587\u5b57\u4e0d\u5927\u5bb9\u6613\u61c2\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u500b\u7d55\u7aef\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u7d55\u7aef\u91cd\u8981\uff01\u6240\u8b02\u5f97\u7684\u6212\u9ad4\u4e5f\u597d\u3001\u5f97\u7688\u4f9d\u4e4b\u9ad4\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u9053\u7406\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u8aaa\u660e\u3002\u5c07\u4f86\u6211\u5011\u5982\u679c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u53bb\u53d7\u7688\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u4f60\u53bb\u53d7\u6212\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5167\u5fc3\u4e0a\u9762\u4e00\u5b9a\u61c9\u8a72\u8ddf\u5b83\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u89ba\u53d7\u751f\u8d77\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u662f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\uff01\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\uff1a\u300a\u6fdf\u7de3\u300b\u91cb\u4e91\uff1a\u300c\u5f15\u554f\u4e2d\u3002\u6027\u5373\u662f\u9ad4\u3002\u3000\u89e3\u4e2d\u4e09\uff0c\u521d\u6b63\u5b9a\u9ad4\u3002\u6559\u7121\u6559\u6027\uff0c\u5f7c\u8ad6\u7e8c\u4e91\uff1a\u53d7\u4e09\u6b78\u6642\u80e1\u8dea\u5408\u638c\u8eab\u4e5f\u53e3\u8aaa\u4e09\u6b78\u53e3\u4e5f\u662f\u8eab\u53e3\u6559\uff0c\u82e5\u6df3\u91cd\u5fc3\u6709\u8eab\u53e3\u7121\u6559\u3002\u6b64\u5c31\u7b49\u8005\u758f\u5bb6\u65b7\u4e5f\u3002\u6559\u70ba\u80fd\u767c\uff0c\u7531\u6559\u767c\u5f97\u7121\u6559\u6545\u4e91\u6240\u767c\u6559\u4e4b\u696d\uff0c\u5373\u4ee5\u7121\u6559\u70ba\u6027\u4e5f\u3002\u3000\u7121\u6559\u8005\u4e0b\u4e8c\u91cb\u540d\u3002\u4e00\u767c\u8b02\u521d\u5ff5\uff0c\u7e8c\u73fe\u5373\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5ff5\u3002\u6559\u7336\u4f7f\u4e5f\uff0c\u8b02\u975e\u6559\u4f7f\u4e4b\u7136\uff0c\u4efb\u904b\u81ea\u7136\u916c\u56e0\u611f\u5831\u6545\u4e5f\u3002\u3000\u4eca\u4e0b\u4e09\u6703\u7570\u3002\u5373\u300a\u5584\u751f\u300b\u300a\u6210\u8ad6\u300b\u300a\u96dc\u5fc3\u300b\u7b49\u4e5f\u3002\u300d\u90a3\u9019\u4e00\u6bb5\u9019\u88e1\u8a73\u7d30\u5730\u89e3\u91cb\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u5f88\u8a8d\u771f\u5730\u53bb\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u4e0d\u8981\u6015\u96e3\uff0c\u807d\u5b8c\u4e86\u6211\u60f3\u81f3\u5c11\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e5d\u5341\u4ee5\u4e0a\u90fd\u6703\u61c2\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7279\u5225\u5730\u7956\u5e2b\u5f15\u4e00\u6bb5\u554f\u7b54\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u6771\u897f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff01\u7d93\u904e\u9019\u500b\u554f\u7b54\u4f86\u8fa8\u6e05\u695a\u6211\u5011\u8981\u53d7\u7688\u4f9d\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u9858\u9ad4\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u500b\u5167\u6db5\uff1b\u90a3\u9ebc\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u5167\u6db5\uff0c\u53bb\u96a8\u884c\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u884c\u6301\u3002\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5728\u5ea7\u7684\u6975\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u7688\u4f9d\u904e\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u6c92\u5f97\u5230\uff0c\u4e0d\u6015\uff01\u5b83\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u589e\u4e0a\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u6162\u6162\u5730\u53bb\u61fa\u6094\u6216\u8005\u589e\u4e0a\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u9072\u65e9\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u5f97\u5230\u8ddf\u5b83\u76f8\u61c9\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u300a\u591a\u8ad6\u300b\u5c31\u662f\u300a\u85a9\u5a46\u591a\u8ad6\u300b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u554f\u4e86\uff1a\u9019\u500b\u4e09\u6b78\uff0c\u4e09\u6b78\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u3001\u7279\u5fb5\u3001\u9ad4\u6027\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f\u300c\u6709\u8ad6\u8005\u8a00\u300d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6cdb\u6307\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4f86\u8aaa\u5b83\u7684\u9ad4\u6027\uff0c\u62ff\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3001\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u9ad4\u6027\u5462\uff1f\u300c\u6559\u7121\u6559\u6027\u300d\u3002\u9019\u500b\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u6b63\u5f0f\u89e3\u91cb\u9019\u500b\u6559\u7121\u6559\u4e4b\u524d\u4ed6\u5148\u8aaa\u660e\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6559\u7121\u6559\u6027\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u4e0b\u9762\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u6240\u767c\u6559\u4e4b\u696d\u300d\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u6559\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u53eb\u6559\u5462\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u6559\u5c0e\u3002\u4f5b\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u9019\u500b\u6559\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6cd5\u3001\u9ad4\u3001\u884c\u3001\u76f8\u7576\u4e2d\u6240\u8b1b\u7684\u9019\u500b\u9053\u7406\u3002\u9019\u500b\u9053\u7406\u554a\u5225\u4eba\u4e0d\u8b1b\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c2\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6709\u4eba\u8b1b\u90a3\u6211\u5011\u624d\u61c2\u3002\u90a3\u6211\u300c\u5594\uff0c\u6211\u61c2\u4e86\u3001\u61c2\u4e86\uff01\u5594\uff0c\u539f\u4f86\u662f\u9019\u500b\uff01\u300d\u9019\u500b\u5c31\u662f\u6559\u3002\u6559\u5b8c\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5462\uff0c\u4f60\u61c2\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5462\uff0c\u4f60\u5167\u5fc3\u7576\u4e2d\u5c31\u6703\u53d7\u5b83\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u8ddf\u8457\u5b83\u5c31\u7522\u751f\u7a2e\u7a2e\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u500b\u662f\u500b\u5584\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u80fd\u5920\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u96e2\u82e6\u5f97\u6a02\u7a2e\u7a2e\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u5fc3\u4e00\u610f\u5730\u7167\u8457\u53bb\u4ef0\u6c42\u9019\u500b\u3002\u7576\u6211\u5011\u807d\u5b8c\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u9053\u7406\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u7406\u8def\u8b1b\u904e\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u5167\u5fc3\u7576\u4e2d\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u4e00\u7a2e\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u5fc3\u8ffd\u6c42\u9019\u500b\u3002\u9019\u500b\u529b\u91cf\u554a\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u529b\u91cf\u554a\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u696d\u9ad4\u3002\u524d\u9762\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4f5c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4f5c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u60c5\u554a\uff0c\u51e1\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8981\u561b\u4e0d\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5728\u6211\u5011\u5167\u5fc3\u4e00\u5b9a\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u4e00\u500b\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u91cf\u6211\u5011\u53eb\u5b83\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff1a\u53eb\u300c\u696d\u300d\uff0c\u53eb\u4f5c\u300c\u696d\u529b\u300d\uff0c\u53eb\u4f5c\u300c\u696d\u7fd2\u6c23\u300d\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u53eb\u4f5c\u300c\u7a2e\u5b50\u300d\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u63a8\u52d5\u6211\u5011\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u53bb\u505a\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u53eb\u4f5c\u696d\u3002\u9019\u500b\u696d\u672c\u8eab\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u53d7\u4e86\u524d\u9762\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u907a\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u907a\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u73fe\u5728\u5462\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5148\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u9019\u500b\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u9053\u7406\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u807d\u61c2\u4e86\u5167\u5fc3\u7b56\u767c\u9019\u500b\u597d\u6a02\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u65bc\u6709\u524d\u9762\u7684\u61fa\u6094\u3001\u4f5c\u696d\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u5167\u5fc3\u7576\u4e2d\u7522\u751f\u9019\u500b\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u9019\u500b\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u8b1b\u4e86\u3001\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u6559\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u78ba\u662f\u500b\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa\u9019\u500b\u5c31\u300c\u6240\u767c\u6559\u4e4b\u696d\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5c31\u662f\u6559\u7121\u6559\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u9ad4\u6027\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u500b\uff01\u90a3\u9ebc\u5728\u4ec0\u9ebc\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e4b\u4e0b\u624d\u6709\u5462\uff1f\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u300c\u82e5\u6df3\u91cd\u5fc3\u6709\u7121\u6559\u4e5f\u300d\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u500b\u7121\u6559\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u8b1b\u5b8c\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5167\u5fc3\u4e0a\u9762\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u6559\u3001\u518d\u8b1b\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u529b\u91cf\u5b83\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5730\u6703\u63a8\u52d5\u4f60\u3001\u7b56\u52f5\u4f60\uff0c\u53bb\u8ffd\u6c42\u524d\u9762\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u9019\u500b\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u5c31\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u53eb\u4f5c\u7121\u6559\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\u5f88\u591a\u7d93\u8ad6\u4e0a\u9762\u4e0d\u53eb\u5b83\u7121\u6559\uff0c\u53eb\u300c\u7121\u4f5c\u300d\uff0c\u5e73\u5e38\u6211\u5011\u8aaa\u7121\u4f5c\u6212\u9ad4\u3001\u7121\u4f5c\u6212\u9ad4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u500b\u3002\u6212\u5bb9\u6216\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f97\u5230\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u7121\u6559\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u696d\u9ad4\u662f\u6211\u5011\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u3002\u6211\u8aaa\u4e00\u500b\u597d\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6bd4\u55bb\u64fa\u5728\u9019\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u773c\u524d\u6709\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\u4f86\u8aaa\u5427\uff01\u300c\u98df\u8272\u6027\u4e5f\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4eba\u4eba\u6240\u611f\u53d7\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u3002\u7576\u4eca\u5929\u4f60\u809a\u5b50\u5f88\u9913\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u53cd\u6b63\u662f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5c0d\u4f60\u4f86\u8aaa\u4f60\u5f88\u6b61\u559c\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u4ed6\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3002\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u8aaa\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u554a\uff0c\u4f60\u5fc3\u88e1\u60f3\uff1a\u9019\u500b\u6771\u897f\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u597d\u554a\uff01\u4f60\u5c31\u60f3\u53bb\u8ffd\u6c42\u5b83\u4e86\u3002\u6216\u8005\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e00\u6a23\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u71df\u990a\u4e0d\u597d\u6216\u8005\u4ec0\u9ebc\u751f\u75c5\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u4ed6\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\uff0c\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u5b8c\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\u4f60\u807d\u898b\u4e86\uff1a\u5662\uff01\u9019\u500b\u6a23\uff01\u7136\u5f8c\u4f60\u5167\u5fc3\u7576\u4e2d\u4f60\u5c31\u5fc3\u5fc3\u4e0d\u5fd8\u5730\u639b\u5728\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u8b1b\u904e\u4e86\u2500\u2500\u6559\u65e9\u5c31\u6559\u904e\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5167\u5fc3\u7576\u4e2d\u6703\u63a8\u52d5\u6211\u5011\u7684\u9019\u7a2e\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6211\u60f3\u6211\u5011\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u3002\u7576\u9019\u500b\u63a8\u52d5\u529b\u91cf\u6216\u8005\u662f\u6b63\u73fe\u5728\u524d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5118\u7ba1\u5fd8\u8a18\u6389\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u96a8\u4fbf\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6642\u5019\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5b83\u529b\u91cf\u99ac\u4e0a\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u6211\u8209\u500b\u597d\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8aaa\u98f2\u98df\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u9019\u500b\u6642\u5019\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u662f\u525b\u5403\u98fd\u809a\u5b50\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u5403\u98fd\u809a\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u59a8\u63d0\u4e00\u500b\u5f88\u7f8e\u5473\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e00\u8b1b\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u8aaa\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5927\u5bb6\u53e3\u6c34\u5c31\u5495\u5695\u5495\u5695\u6703\u6d41\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u4f60\u5011\u90fd\u6709\u9019\u500b\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u6c92\u6709\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e00\u63d0\u4f60\u7acb\u523b\u73fe\u8d77\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u7121\u59cb\u4ee5\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u500b\u7121\u6559\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u5c31\u7559\u5728\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\u696d\u7fd2\u6c23\u7684\u5c31\u7559\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u8981\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7121\u6559\uff1f\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u9019\u500b\u6212\u6cd5\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\u9019\u500b\u6212\u6cd5\u7684\u6b8a\u52dd\u7684\u597d\u8655\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u4f60\u5982\u6cd5\u5730\u53bb\u6c42\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u6212\u9ad4\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u9019\u500b\u6212\u9ad4\u5c31\u6703\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u2500\u2500\u9019\u500b\u6212\u9ad4\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u529b\u91cf\u554a\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u696d\u9ad4\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u53eb\u4f5c\u696d\u9ad4\u3002\u4e00\u9047\u898b\u9019\u500b\u7de3\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u9047\u898b\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u53cd\u6b63\u597d\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u6293\u8d77\u4f86\u653e\u9032\u888b\u88e1\u908a\uff1b\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u6b38\uff01\u4e0d\u884c\u3001\u4e0d\u884c\uff01\u770b\u898b\u9019\u500b\u6771\u897f\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5167\u5fc3\u7576\u4e2d\u5c31\u8aaa\uff1a\u55ef\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u597d\u7684\u6771\u897f\u4f60\u5440\u628a\u8caa\u64cb\u4f4f\u4e86\uff0c\u58de\u7684\u6771\u897f\u628a\u778b\u64cb\u4f4f\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u771f\u6b63\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u660e\u660e\u767d\u767d\u5730\u8a8d\u8b58\u4f60\u73fe\u5728\u5fc3\u88e1\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u9019\u500b\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u9019\u500b\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u7121\u6559\uff01\u90a3\u9ebc\u9019\u500b\u7121\u6559\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u767c\u5462\uff1f\u524d\u9762\u8aaa\u300c\u6df3\u91cd\u5fc3\u300d\u3002\u9019\u500b\u300c\u6df3\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u6a38\u76f4\u8b1b\uff0c\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7576\u521d\u90a3\u500b\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u53bb\u6c42\u7688\u4f9d\u4e43\u81f3\u6c42\u6212\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u500b\u96dc\u4e82\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u500b\u96dc\u4e82\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u5168\u5fc3\u5168\u610f\u8cab\u6ce8\u5728\u9019\u500b\u4e0a\u982d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6df3\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7576\u53e6\u5916\u90a3\u500b\u300c\u7d14\u300d\u5b57\u8b1b\uff1b\u6a38\uff0c\u6a38\u76f4\uff0c\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u6771\u897f\u5728\u88e1\u982d\u3002\u9084\u6709\u5462\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u300c\u91cd\u300d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u3002\u8981\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5169\u7a2e\u5fc3\u60c5\u5177\u8db3\u4e86\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\u9019\u500b\u5fc3\u60c5\u662f\u81ea\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\u4ed6\uff0c\u5169\u500b\u90fd\u5177\u8db3\u4e86\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e86\u6cd5\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u5c31\u6703\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u9019\u500b\u7121\u6559\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u7688\u4f9d\u4e4b\u9ad4\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u6212\u3001\u6212\u9ad4\u90fd\u662f\u9019\u500b\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u8aaa\u300c\u7121\u6559\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7121\u6559\u662f\u300c\u696d\u9ad4\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u696d\u9ad4\u672c\u8eab\u54ea\uff0c\u300c\u4e00\u767c\u300d\uff0c\u8981\u561b\u4e0d\u767c\uff0c\u4e0d\u767c\u4e5f\u5c31\u7f77\u4e86\uff0c\u5b83\u4e00\u767c\u767c\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\u300c\u7e8c\u73fe\u300d\uff0c\u4f86\u4e86\uff01\u5b83\u6703\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5730\u8001\u5728\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa\u4efb\u904b\u300c\u4e0d\u5047\u7de3\u8fa6\u300d\uff0c\u5b83\u5f8c\u9762\u54ea\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u8981\u9019\u500b\u7de3\u3002\u800c\u9019\u500b\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u300c\u7121\u7531\u6559\u793a\u65b9\u6709\u6210\u7528\u300d\uff0c\u5f8c\u9762\u7e7c\u7e8c\u7684\u6642\u5019\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u8b1b\u4e86\u3001\u4e0d\u518d\u8981\u7d66\u4ed6\u8aaa\u4e86\u500b\u534a\u5929\u4f86\u6307\u793a\u4f60\uff0c\u8aaa\u4e0d\u662f\u7d93\u904e\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u624d\u6709\u529f\u6548\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u524d\u9762\u6839\u64da\u9019\u500b\u6559\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u5920\u5982\u7406\u5982\u91cf\u5730\u4ee5\u6df3\u91cd\u5fc3\u767c\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u7121\u6559\uff0c\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u767c\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u696d\u9ad4\u4ee5\u5f8c\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u662f\u300c\u4e0d\u5047\u7de3\u8fa6\u300d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6559\u793a\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u6709\u9019\u500b\u7528\u5834\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u300c\u5373\u9ad4\u300d\uff0c\u5b83\u9019\u500b\u9ad4\u5c31\u662f\u696d\u9ad4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7688\u4f9d\u7684\u8a71\u5c31\u662f\u7688\u4f9d\u4e4b\u9ad4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8aaa\u6212\u7684\u8a71\u662f\u6212\u9ad4\u3002\u300c\u4efb\u904b\u300d\uff0c\u4efb\u904b\u5c31\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u300c\u80fd\u916c\u4f86\u4e16\u300d\uff0c\u4f86\u4e16\u4ec0\u9ebc\u2500\u2500\u679c\u5831\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa\u4f60\u53d7\u4e86\u4e94\u6212\u3001\u7688\u4f9d\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e0d\u58ae\u843d\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e0d\u58ae\u843d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8aaa\u4f60\u8981\u56de\u5411\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u56de\u5411\u5230\u54ea\u88e1\uff0c\u9019\u529b\u91cf\u5f37\uff0c\u56de\u5411\u751f\u5929\u5c31\u751f\u5929\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u56de\u5411\u5f80\u751f\u6975\u6a02\u4e16\u754c\u5c31\u5f80\u751f\u6975\u6a02\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u5b83\u7684\u529f\u6548\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53eb\u300c\u7121\u6559\u300d\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u5b83\u4e0b\u9762\u6700\u5f8c\u7684\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u7d93\u8ad6\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u7528\u9019\u500b\u7121\u6559\u5169\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u53eb\u4f5c\u300c\u7121\u4f5c\u300d\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u901a\u5e38\u53eb\u7121\u4f5c\u6212\u9ad4\u3001\u7121\u4f5c\u6212\u9ad4\uff0c\u6307\u9019\u500b\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u4e0b\u9762\u9019\u500b\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u524d\u9762\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u89e3\u91cb\u4e5f\u8aaa\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002\u300c\u5f15\u554f\u4e2d\u3002\u6027\u300d\uff0c\u300c\u5f15\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u300a\u591a\u8ad6\u300b\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e09\u6b78\u4ee5\u4ec0\u9ebc\u70ba\u6027\u5462\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u6027\u5c31\u662f\u9ad4\u3002\u300c\u89e3\u300d\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u89e3\u7b54\uff0c\u89e3\u7b54\u5206\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u300c\u6709\u8ad6\u8005\u8a00\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u300c\u5b9a\u9ad4\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u78ba\u5b9a\u6b63\u8aaa\u660e\u9019\u500b\u9ad4\u3001\u9ad4\u6027\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u4ed6\u5728\u9019\u4e0a\u9762\u8aaa\u300c\u6559\u7121\u6559\u6027\u300d\uff0c\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u9ad4\u672c\u8eab\u7531\u5169\u6a23\u6771\u897f\u800c\u7522\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u7531\u6559\u800c\u7522\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6559\u800c\u5f97\u5230\u9019\u500b\u7121\u6559\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u5728\u5225\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u53eb\u4f5c\u300c\u4f5c\u300d\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4f5c\u800c\u5f97\u5230\u9019\u500b\u7121\u4f5c\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u5169\u500b\u540d\u5b57\u517c\u7528\u5462\uff1f\u300c\u4f5c\u300d\u662f\u5c31\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u807d\u61c2\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u6559\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u7406\u884c\u6301\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u300c\u6559\u300d\u662f\u5c31\u4ed6\u6240\u8b1b\u7684\u5167\u6db5\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6b63\u898f\u5730\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u628a\u9019\u500b\u6559\u9818\u6703\u4e86\u2500\u2500\u4e0d\u662f\u524d\u9762\u8aaa\u8981\u89e3\u55ce\uff1f\u6b38\uff0c\u4f60\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u5982\u6cd5\u884c\u6301\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4f5c\u662f\u5fc5\u5b9a\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u5fc5\u5b9a\u7d93\u904e\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6b21\u7b2c\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u73fe\u5728\u6559\u8ddf\u7121\u6559\u3001\u4f5c\u8ddf\u7121\u4f5c\u4e00\u8d77\u62ff\u8d77\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5167\u6db5\u5c31\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u300c\u5f7c\u8ad6\u7e8c\u4e91\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u5b83\u4e0b\u9762\u53c8\u4e00\u500b\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u53d7\u4e09\u6b78\u6642\u80e1\u8dea\u5408\u638c\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u8eab\u53d7\u4e86\u6559\u4e86\uff0c\u300c\u53e3\u8aaa\u4e09\u6b78\u300d\u662f\u53e3\u53d7\u4e86\u6559\u4e86\uff1b\u300c\u662f\u8eab\u53e3\u6559\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u662f\u8eab\u53e3\u6559\u3002\u300c\u82e5\u6df3\u91cd\u5fc3\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u6df3\u91cd\u5fc3\u5c31\u662f\u610f\u8ddf\u5b83\u76f8\u61c9\u4e86\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u610f\u53d7\u6559\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u9019\u500b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e4b\u4e0b\u300c\u6709\u8eab\u53e3\u7121\u6559\u300d\u3002\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e0d\u8b1b\u610f\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u70ba\u300a\u85a9\u5a46\u591a\u8ad6\u300b\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5be6\u6cd5\u5b97\u5b83\u662f\u53ea\u8b1b\u8eab\u53e3\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u9ede\u3002\u5f8c\u9762\u8b1b\u90a3\u500b\u6212\u9ad4\uff0c\u4e09\u5b97\u7684\u6212\u9ad4\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5be6\u6cd5\u5b97\u8b1b\u7684\u6212\u9ad4\u662f\u8b1b\u8272\u6cd5\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u770b\u5f97\u898b\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u500b\u5fc3\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5230\u5f8c\u9762\u518d\u4ed4\u7d30\u8aaa\u3002\u6b63\u898f\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7121\u6559\u4e0d\u5728\u8eab\u53e3\uff0c\u6b63\u898f\u5730\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7121\u6559\u5c31\u5728\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6240\u8b02\u5fc3\u9ad4\uff0c\u9818\u7d0d\u5728\u5fc3\u9ad4\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u85cf\u5728\u6211\u5011\u516b\u8b58\u7530\u7576\u4e2d\u7684\u9019\u500b\u696d\u7a2e\u5b50\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u696d\u7a2e\u5b50\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u300c\u6b64\u5c31\u7b49\u8005\u300d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u9762\u8aaa\u300c\u6709\u8ad6\u8005\u8a00\uff0c\u6559\u7121\u6559\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5c31\u6240\u767c\u6559\u4e4b\u696d\u300d\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u662f\u300c\u758f\u5bb6\u65b7\u300d\u3002\u758f\u5bb6\u65b7\uff0c\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5357\u5c71\u9053\u5ba3\u5f8b\u7956\u628a\u5b83\u8aaa\u660e\u7684\u5167\u6db5\u3002\u300c\u6559\u70ba\u80fd\u767c\u300d\uff0c\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u624d\u5f9e\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u7684\u9053\u7406\u7576\u4e2d\u555f\u767c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u80fd\u555f\u767c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6df5\u6e90\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u300c\u7531\u6559\u300d\u7136\u5f8c\u300c\u767c\u5f97\u7121\u6559\u300d\uff0c\u525b\u624d\u5df2\u7d93\u8aaa\u904e\u4e86\u3002\u6839\u64da\u4ed6\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u7167\u8457\u4e0b\u53bb\u505a\uff0c\u76f8\u61c9\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u555f\u767c\u5f8c\u9762\u9019\u500b\u7121\u4f5c\u7684\u529f\u6548\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u9019\u500b\u7121\u4f5c\u7684\u529f\u6548\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u4e00\u7a2e\u696d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u300c\u6240\u767c\u6559\u4e4b\u696d\u300d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u500b\u53eb\u4f5c\u300c\u7121\u6559\u70ba\u6027\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u500b\u5fc3\u9ad4\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u7121\u4f5c\u6212\u9ad4\uff0c\u7121\u4f5c\u6b78\u4f9d\u4e4b\u9ad4\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u89e3\u91cb\u7684\u662f\u300c\u4e00\u767c\u3001\u7e8c\u73fe\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u300c\u4e00\u767c\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u521d\u5ff5\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u521d\u5ff5\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e4b\u4e0b\u6307\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5011\u8b1b\u7684\u53d7\u9ad4\u3001\u9858\u9ad4\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u53d7\u7684\uff1b\u300c\u7e8c\u73fe\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u5f8c\u9762\u7684\u96a8\u884c\uff0c\u8ddf\u8457\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u9019\u500b\u5f8c\u9762\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u4f86\u6559\uff0c\u800c\u4efb\u904b\u5b83\u6703\u916c\u56e0\u611f\u679c\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u56e0\u5730\u884c\u70ba\u5662\uff01\u524d\u9762\u6211\u5011\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u554a\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u61c2\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u767c\u7e8c\u73fe\uff01\u300d\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u9019\u88e1\u5927\u6709\u6587\u7ae0\u3001\u5927\u6709\u6587\u7ae0\uff01\u6574\u500b\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u8207\u5426\uff0c\u56fa\u7136\u662f\u770b\u4f60\u5f97\u5426\u9858\u9ad4\u4f86\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5f97\u4e86\u9858\u9ad4\u4ee5\u5f8c\u7522\u751f\u7684\u529f\u6548\uff0c\u4f9d\u9ad4\u8d77\u884c\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u884c\u624d\u662f\u6212\u7684\u696d\u7684\u6839\u672c\uff1b\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u884c\u696d\u3001\u679c\u5831\u6574\u500b\u90fd\u5f9e\u9019\u4e0a\u9762\u958b\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u9858\u9ad4\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u5c0d\u5883\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u4e00\u770b\uff1a\u5662\uff01\u6211\u73fe\u5728\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\uff0c\u5594\u5537\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4ee5\u524d\u3001\u4ee5\u524d\u5c08\u9580\u505a\u9019\u7a2e\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8f2a\u8ff4\u751f\u6b7b\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u4e0d\u505a\u4e86\u3002\u800c\u771f\u6b63\u5c0d\u6211\u597d\u8655\u2500\u2500\u9019\u6a23\u505a\u7684\uff01\u5c31\u9019\u6a23\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u53eb\u300c\u4efb\u904b\u300d\uff0c\u4e00\u9047\u898b\u4e86\uff0c\u4efb\u904b\u5730\u4f60\u5c31\u6703\u9019\u6a23\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u662f\u4efb\u904b\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u72c0\u614b\u5462\uff1f\u6bd4\u5982\u8aaa\u4efb\u904b\u5730\u770b\u898b\u9019\u500b\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u55b2\uff01\u770b\u898b\u9019\u500b\uff0c\u773c\u775b\u5c31\u77aa\u5927\u4e86\uff0c\u770b\u898b\u9019\u500b\u5c31\u662f\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\u5c31\u8a18\u5f97\u7262\u7262\u4e0d\u5fd8\u4e86\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8aaa\u597d\u8272\u4e4b\u5f92\uff0c\u770b\u898b\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u5f88\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u8166\u7b4b\u88e1\u8001\u60f3\u8457\uff1a\u300c\u6b38\uff01\u300d\u4ed6\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\u5c31\u947d\u5728\u9019\u500b\u4e0a\u9762\u3002\u8caa\u53e3\u5473\u7684\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u5730\uff0c\u770b\u898b\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u6771\u897f\uff1a\u300c\u554a\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u624d\u597d\uff01\u300d\u4ed6\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\u5c31\u5fc3\u5fc3\u5ff5\u5ff5\u5730\u8a18\u639b\u5728\u9019\u500b\u4e0a\u982d\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u5225\u7684\u7de3\u628a\u5b83\u64cb\u6389\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u56de\u982d\u53c8\u518d\u60f3\u9019\u500b\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u56de\u982d\u6642\u6642\u523b\u523b\u53c8\u518d\u60f3\u9019\u500b\u6771\u897f\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5883\u754c\u73fe\u8d77\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u5b9a\u539f\u4f86\u7684\u9019\u500b\u5ff5\u982d\u6703\u73fe\u8d77\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7d93\u9a57\u6211\u60f3\u6211\u5011\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u500b\u6642\u5019\u4f60\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u53bb\u60f3\uff0c\u4f60\u96a8\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u4e00\u500b\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4ee5\u524d\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u5fc3\u76ee\u7576\u4e2d\u7522\u751f\u975e\u5e38\u6df1\u523b\u5370\u8c61\u7684\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u9019\u500b\u6df1\u523b\u5370\u8c61\u53eb\u4f5c\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u7576\u6642\u4f7f\u4f60\u7522\u751f\u7684\u9019\u500b\u53eb\u300c\u6559\u300d\uff0c\u6df1\u523b\u5370\u8c61\u7684\u9019\u500b\u53eb\u300c\u7121\u6559\u300d\u3002\u7576\u9019\u500b\u5370\u8c61\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u9047\u5230\u9019\u500b\u7de3\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4f60\u99ac\u4e0a\u6703\u8a18\u8d77\u4f86\u4e86\uff1a\u300c\u5662\uff01\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u500b\uff01\u300d\u597d\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u9019\u8caa\u7684\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u3002\u58de\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u5047\u5b9a\u4eca\u5929\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u83ab\u540d\u5176\u5999\u7684\u4eba\u95d6\u9032\u4f86\uff0c\u628a\u6211\u5011\u9019\u500b\u6b63\u71b1\u9b27\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6cd5\u6703\u885d\u6563\u4e86\uff1b\u518d\u4e0d\u7136\uff0c\u8aaa\u904e\u5e74\u7684\u6642\u5019\u4e00\u5bb6\u5718\u805a\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u90a3\u5152\u5718\u805a\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5ffd\u7136\u4e4b\u9593\u8dd1\u4f86\u4e00\u500b\u5f37\u76dc\uff0c\u4f86\u628a\u6211\u5011\u5f04\u5f97\u4e00\u584c\u7cca\u5857\u3002\u4f60\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u5730\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\u6703\u8a18\u5f97\uff0c\u7262\u7262\u8a18\u4f4f\u3002\u524d\u8005\u662f\u8caa\u3001\u778b\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\uff1b\u73fe\u5728\u4e0d\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u662f\u6de8\u5316\u8caa\u3001\u778b\u7684\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u9762\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u524d\u9762\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u5c0d\u5883\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8aaa\u9019\u500b\u5f37\u76dc\u4f86\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u4f60\u99ac\u4e0a\u8981\u53bb\u5831\u544a\u8b66\u5bdf\u3001\u8981\u53bb\u6349\u4ed6\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u8aaa\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5fd9\u4e86\uff0c\u904e\u5169\u5929\u904e\u4e86\uff0c\u5fd9\u904e\u5e74\u5566\uff0c\u7b97\u4e86\uff01\u7b97\u4e86\uff01\u96d6\u7136\u4f60\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\u4e00\u4e0b\u5fd8\u4e0d\u6389\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u6b63\u5f0f\u53bb\u5fd9\u9019\u7a2e\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u904e\u4e86\u5e7e\u5929\u4f60\u5c31\u5fd8\u8a18\u6389\u4e86\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u72c0\u614b\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u771f\u7684\u5b78\u6212\u4e0d\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff01\u771f\u7684\u5b78\u6212\uff0c\u6212\u5b83\u771f\u6b63\u7279\u5225\u7684\u597d\u8655\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u6b38\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u53eb\u5fa7\u8a72\u751f\u5883\uff0c\u9019\u4f60\u6240\u5c0d\u7684\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u773c\u524d\u7684\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u662f\uff01\u4f60\u8981\u561b\u4e0d\u5c0d\u5883\uff0c\u8981\u5c0d\u5883\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u5fd8\u8a18\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u5f8c\u9762\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5730\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u5730\u8aaa\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u9019\u500b\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u662f\u9019\u500b\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u51e1\u662f\u7688\u4f9d\u3001\u53d7\u4e86\u6212\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u9019\u500b\u5fc3\u60c5\u7684\u7528\u5fc3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6709\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u500b\u6211\u5011\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u9019\u4e00\u6bb5\u8aaa\u5b8c\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u9ed1\u677f\u4e0a\u9019\u500b\u8a3b\u89e3\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u7b49\u4e00\u4e0b\u8981\u8b1b\u7684\u3002\u300a\u696d\u758f\u300b\u53c8\u4e91\uff1a\u300c\u4f5c\u6cd5\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u77e5\u4e09\u8aaa\u5df2\uff0c\u7121\u4f5c\u4fbf\u751f\u3002\u6545\u80fd\u6240\u4e0d\u6627\u65bc\u4f5c\u696d\u4e5f\u3002\u300d\u3000\u300a\u6fdf\u7de3\u300b\u91cb\u4e91\uff1a\u300c\u4e09\u8aaa\u5df2\u8005\u6b64\u64da\u521d\u5ff5\u5df2\u524d\u901a\u540d\u70ba\u4f5c\u3002\u7121\u4f5c\u4fbf\u751f\u5373\u7d04\u6b21\u5ff5\u5fb9\u81f3\u76e1\u5831\u4e5f\u3002\u80fd\u6388\u6240\u53d7\u77e5\u696d\u6210\u8655\u6545\u4e0d\u6627\u4e5f\u3002\u300d\u9019\u500b\u89e3\u91cb\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002\u300c\u4f5c\u6cd5\u4e4b\u6642\u300d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u524d\u9762\u8aaa\u5177\u5100\u3001\u5c0d\u5883\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u2500\u2500\u4f5c\u6cd5\uff0c\u81ea\u4ed6\u5177\u8db3\u4e86\u9084\u8981\u8ddf\u9019\u500b\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u4f5c\u90a3\u500b\u6cd5\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\uff0c\u300c\u4e09\u8aaa\u5df2\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4e09\u8aaa\u5df2\uff0c\u300c\u77e5\u300d\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8aaa\u6587\u5b57\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8aaa\uff1a\u5662\uff01\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u7688\u4f9d\u4f5b\u3001\u7688\u4f9d\u6cd5\u3001\u7688\u4f9d\u50e7\uff1b\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u3001\u660e\u767d\u7684\u6b63\u77e5\u3002\u66c9\u5f97\u4ee5\u524d\u6211\u4e00\u5207\u4f5c\u6cd5\u90fd\u5728\u7121\u660e\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7121\u660e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u96a8\u9806\u8457\u7121\u660e\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f60\u600e\u9ebc\u505a\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u505a\u4e86\u597d\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u8f2a\u8ff4\u751f\u6b7b\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\uff1a\u5594\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4e0d\u884c\uff01\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u500b\u77e5\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u77e5\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u9019\u500b\u300c\u77e5\u300d\uff0c\u5167\u6db5\u61c9\u8a72\u4ee5\u5169\u7a2e\u5fc3\u60c5\u53bb\u77e5\uff1a\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4f60\u53ea\u4e86\u89e3\u696d\u56e0\u679c\u5831\u61c9\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u524d\u9762\u7121\u660e\u54ea\u2500\u2500\u9019\u500b\u7121\u660e\u7576\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u5169\u6a23\u6771\u897f\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5c0d\u696d\u611f\u679c\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u5167\u6db5\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u7d93\u8ad6\u4e0a\u9762\u7a31\u5b83\u70ba\u300c\u696d\u679c\u611a\u300d\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e00\u5207\u4e8b\u60c5\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u5b9a\u6709\u5b83\u7684\u56e0\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5b83\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e00\u5b9a\u6709\u56e0\u679c\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u70ba\u8aaa\u7b2c\u4e00\u7fa9\u8ae6\uff0c\u539f\u4f86\u6cd5\u6027\u672c\u8eab\u6240\u8b02\u5982\u5982\u7a7a\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8aaa\u5be6\u76f8\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8aaa\u4ec0\u9ebc\u56e0\u611f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u679c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u771f\u6b63\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u6709\u5169\u500b\u5167\u6db5\uff1a\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u300c\u7a7a\u300d\u4f86\u8aaa\u6211\u5011\u7a31\u5b83\u70ba\u300c\u771f\u300d\uff0c\u5c0d\u5b83\u300c\u6709\u300d\u4f86\u8aaa\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u4fd7\u300d\u3002\u8aaa\u7684\u6642\u5019\u662f\u5169\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5167\u6db5\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u662f\u7a7a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u90fd\u662f\u7de3\u8d77\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u7de3\u8d77\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u672c\u8cea\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5b83\u5929\u751f\u7684\u3002\u540c\u6a23\u5730\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6212\u6cd5\u7576\u4e2d\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u8aaa\u300c\u8a00\u6709\u6b21\u7b2c\uff0c\u884c\u4e0d\u524d\u5f8c\u300d\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u9084\u8a18\u5f97\u4e0d\u8a18\u5f97\uff1f\u300c\u96a8\u6210\u4e00\u884c\uff0c\u56db\u7fa9\u6574\u8db3\u3002\u300d\u9019\u500b\u4f5b\u6cd5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5929\u53f0\u8b1b\u90a3\u500b\u4e09\u89c0\u4e09\u6b62\u6709\u5b83\u9053\u7406\u7684\uff1b\u4e09\u8ae6\uff08\u7de8\u8005\u6309\uff1a\u6307\u7a7a\u3001\u5047\u3001\u4e2d\u4e09\u8ae6\uff09\uff0c\u8aaa\u4e2d\u8ae6\u7d71\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u7a7a\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5c31\u662f\u5373\u5047\uff0c\u5047\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5c31\u662f\u7a7a\uff1b\u6b63\u56e0\u70ba\u662f\u7a7a\u6240\u4ee5\u5047\uff0c\u6b63\u56e0\u70ba\u5047\u6240\u4ee5\u7a7a\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u6b63\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u5929\u751f\u5982\u6b64\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u56e0\u7de3\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u611f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u679c\u5831\uff0c\u9047\u4ec0\u9ebc\u56e0\u7de3\u986f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u884c\u76f8\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u7576\u9019\u500b\u986f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u884c\u76f8\u2500\u2500\u56e0\u7de3\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8aaa\u6709\uff0c\u4e16\u4fd7\u770b\u5f97\u898b\u90a3\u90e8\u5206\u73fe\u8d77\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u8aaa\u660e\u6b63\u662f\u5177\u6709\u9019\u500b\u6027\u7a7a\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u5728\u9019\u500b\u88e1\u982d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u4e86\u89e3\u61c9\u8a72\u300c\u77e5\u300d\u4e9b\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f\u8aaa\u77e5\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u9019\u500b\uff01\u4ee5\u524d\u7121\u660e\u73fe\u5728\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u8ab0\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u7684\uff1f\u4f5b\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u7684\uff0c\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u7684\u9019\u500b\u6cd5\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u7531\u50e7\u50b3\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u5f04\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u6789\u9020\u751f\u6b7b\u8f2a\u8ff4\u4e4b\u696d\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u55ef\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e86\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u6b63\u5f0f\u7688\u4f9d\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5167\u5fc3\u7576\u4e2d\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u3001\u5f88\u660e\u767d\u5730\u8aaa\uff1a\u554a\uff01\u6211\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u5730\u7688\u4f9d\u5440\uff01\u9019\u6a23\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u4f60\u4e0d\u592a\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6240\u4ee5\u53d7\u82e6\u3001\u6240\u4ee5\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u5feb\u6a02\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u4e00\u5fc3\u4e00\u610f\u8981\u6b78\u6295\u4f9d\u9760\u4ed6\uff0c\u7e3d\u6b78\u807d\u4ed6\u7684\uff0c\u7167\u8457\u4ed6\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u53bb\u505a\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u5167\u5fc3\u7576\u4e2d\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u3001\u5f88\u660e\u767d\u5730\u9019\u500b\u6a23\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u53eb\u4f5c\u300c\u77e5\u300d\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u7136\u5f8c\u300c\u4e09\u8aaa\u300d\u5462\uff1f\u9019\u500b\u300c\u4e09\u8aaa\u300d\u6307\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u5fc3\u88e1\u7684\u6240\u8b02\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\u7684\u300c\u5be9\u6c7a\u601d\u300d\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u524d\u9762\u66fe\u7d93\u8aaa\u904e\u7684\u601d\u5fc3\u6240\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e0d\u5c0d\uff1f\u4f60\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u9019\u6a23\u53bb\u505a\u4e86\uff0c\u300c\u554a\uff01\u6211\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u9019\u6a23\u505a\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u9019\u6a23\u505a\uff01\u6211\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u9019\u6a23\u505a\uff01\u300d\u5634\u5df4\u4e0a\u9762\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u9ebc\u8aaa\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u66c9\u5f97\u6211\u5167\u5fc3\u7576\u4e2d\u9019\u500b\u5805\u6c7a\u7684\u8a93\u9858\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u53eb\u9858\u9ad4\u5440\uff01\u8aaa\u5b8c\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u554a\uff01\u800c\u7576\u6642\u4e00\u5b9a\u6709\u4eba\u905e\u7d66\u6211\uff0c\u9019\u500b\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u90a3\u6642\u300c\u7121\u4f5c\u4fbf\u751f\u300d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\uff0c\u300c\u6545\u80fd\u6240\u4e0d\u6627\u65bc\u4f5c\u696d\u4e5f\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u4f60\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u3001\u5f88\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e0d\u6703\u6a21\u6a21\u7cca\u7cca\uff1a\u300c\u554a\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\uff0c\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\uff01\u300d\u558f\uff01\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u7576\u6642\u81ea\u5df1\u4f5c\u7684\u9019\u500b\u696d\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u6e05\u695a\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\uff01\u9019\u6a23\u7684\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u6240\u61c9\u8a72\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u5167\u6db5\u662f\u9019\u500b\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u8aaa\u6587\u5b57\u89e3\u91cb\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1a\u300c\u5662\uff01\u6211\u61c2\u4e86\u3001\u6211\u61c2\u4e86\uff01\u539f\u4f86\u9019\u500b\u6a23\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u53eb\u9858\u9ad4\u3001\u9019\u500b\u53eb\u96a8\u884c\u3002\u300d\u5c0d\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u4e0d\u89e3\uff01\u5f8c\u9762\u9084\u6703\u6709\u8a73\u7d30\u89e3\u91cb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5357\u5c71\u5f8b\u5728\u5bb6\u5099\u89bd\u7565\u7de8\u624b\u6284\u7a3f \u4e00\u4e5d\u4e5d\u4e00\u5e74\u7248\u7b2c\u5341\u4e03\u5377\uff0e\uff22\u9762\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u4f5b\u4e16\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4f5b\u53ea\u8981\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5584\u4f86\u6bd4\u4e18\uff0c\u9b1a\u9aee\u81ea\u843d\uff01\u300d\u6b38\uff0c\u70ba [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":108436,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"singular_online_course_b000016_nsvt1991.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"enable","ocean_disable_heading":"on","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"<nav aria-label=\"Breadcrumbs\" class=\"site-breadcrumbs clr\"><ol class=\"trail-items\"><li class=\"trail-item trail-begin\"><a href=\"\/zh-hant\" rel=\"home\" aria-label=\"Home\"><span><span class=\"icon-home\"><\/span><span class=\"breadcrumb-home has-icon\">Home<\/span><\/span><\/a><span class=\"breadcrumb-sep\">&gt;<\/span><\/li><li class=\"trail-item trail-end\"><a href=\"\/zh-hant\/online-course\/\"><span>\u7dda\u4e0a\u8ab2\u7a0b<\/span><\/a><span class=\"breadcrumb-sep\">&gt;<\/span><\/li><li class=\"trail-item trail-end\"><a href=\"\/zh-hant\/course-master\/\"><span>\u5e2b\u9577\u958b\u793a<\/span><\/a><span class=\"breadcrumb-sep\">&gt;<\/span><\/li><li class=\"trail-item trail-end\"><a href=\"\/zh-hant\/course-master-jihchang\/\"><span>\u65e5\u5e38\u8001\u548c\u5c1a<\/span><\/a><span class=\"breadcrumb-sep\">&gt;<\/span><\/li><li class=\"trail-item trail-end\"><a href=\"\/zh-hant\/nanshan-vinaya-transcripts1991\/\"><span>\u5357\u5c71\u5f8b\u5728\u5bb6\u5099\u89bd\u7565\u7de8\u624b\u6284\u7a3f\uff081991\u5e74\u7248\uff09<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/nav>","ocean_post_title_style":"solid-color","ocean_post_title_background_color":"#121F41","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"off","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","omw_enable_modal_window":"enable","ofc_meta_disable_footer_callout":"","ofc_meta_callout_button_url":"","ofc_meta_callout_button_txt":"","ofc_meta_callout_text":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[963],"tags":[969],"class_list":["post-108817","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nanshan-vinaya-transcripts1991","tag-969","entry","has-media","owp-thumbs-layout-horizontal","owp-btn-very-big","owp-tabs-layout-horizontal","has-no-thumbnails","has-product-nav"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/b000016_sq.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108817"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=108817"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108817\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":108818,"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108817\/revisions\/108818"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/108436"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=108817"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=108817"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amrtf.org\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=108817"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}